Napoleon, the Congress of Vienna, and the rise of Nationalism Unit 8 EK Notes.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nationalism – Belief that people who share the same language, culture, and ethnic background belong together in the same state Also applies to the belief.
Advertisements

Text Chapters  Met from to establish rules for a European peace following the defeat of Napoleon  5 “Great” European powers:
Italy and Germany finally become countries
Congress of Vienna and the Unification of Italy. Congress of Vienna A meeting of Royalty held in Vienna, Austria. September 1814 through June 1815 The.
How did “nationalism” affect Europe in the 19 th -century? Notes #16B.
Nationalism Revolutions and Unification Nationalism Grows Nationalism – Strong feelings of pride and devotion to a nation Goal of many nationalist movements.
Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West
Unification in Germany and Italy. Agenda Bell Ringer: What is the video clip depicting? 1. Lecture: German and Italian Unification. 2. Compare and Contrast.
WHAT IS NATIONALISM? Pride in your country  People built nation-states; Loyal to the people w/common bond  Those w/single “nationality” should unite.
Bellringer:  Have out your SOL packet so I can check up to #85.  Title a page “Bellringer 1/10/11”  Please answer the following questions in complete.
Nationalism and Unification Beginnings of modern Europe.
UNIFICATION OF ITALY. INTRODUCTION: After the Congress of Vienna, Italy was fragmented into states of various sizes. Some parts were even held by countries.
Age of Revolutions. English Civil War English kings wanted to be absolute monarchs Parliament prevented kings from being absolute monarchs (Parliament.
Intro to Nationalism Nationalism and Unification Movements.
The Unifications of GERMANY and ITALY NATIONALISM.
What makes a nation powerful? What are the advantages for forming a unified state?
Congress of Vienna- Legacy of Napoleon Unsuccessful attempt to unify Europe under French Domination Napoleonic Code Awakened feelings of national pride.
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
Unification of Italy and Germany Unification of Italy and Germany Chapter 8 Section 3.
Nationalism. Nationalism The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture. The belief that one’s greatest loyalty is to a shared culture.
1. What is nationalism? 2. Who led a revolt in Haiti? 3. Who led revolutions in Latin America and what country is named after him? Bell Ringer.
WHII #25. several different city-states or principalities By the mid 1800s, Italy was still broken up into several different city-states or principalities.
Failure or Success  Lack of voting rights by middle class, urban workers, rural farmers/peasants  Nationalism (especially in German states, Austrian.
Ch. 23 Europe Faces Revolutions. Nationalism Develops Nationalism and Nation-States ▫Nationalism—loyalty to a nation rather than a king or empire0 ▫Nation-State—nation.
American and French Revolutions. Day 1  American Revolution Prezi.
The Unification of Italy and Germany 1850s-1870s.
Unification Movements in Europe. Nationalism Nationalism is loyalty to the nation above the king/queen Nationalists wanted their own independent government.
Nationalism and Unification Beginnings of modern Europe.
Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?
What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna? Who led the Congress of Vienna? What were the results of the Revolutions of 1848? What does the term conservative.
Rise of Nationalism. I. The Congress of Vienna Napoleon had tried to take over most of Europe, but eventually he was removed from power. The Congress.
Ch A. Russia B. Prussia C. Japan D. France.
Nationalism (Part II)— As a unifying force Notes.
 1846 – Economic Problems lead to hardships ◦ Lower-middle class, workers, peasants  Middle class wanted right to vote ◦ Gov’t refused to make changes.
French Revolution. 3 estates Clergy of Roman Catholic Church Nobility The rest of France Clergy of Roman Catholic Church Nobility The rest of France.
Unification Power in Numbers??. Oh peace… so close, yet so far… What problems were created by the Congress of Vienna? What influence does the Enlightened.
NationalismUnification France’s Revolution in !848.
Nationalism. Objectives  Explore how Latin American Nations Gained Independence  Explore the Pros and Cons of European Nationalism  Explore the Pros.
: wealthy/nobility=monarchies :middle-class=elected parliaments with educated & landowners voting : democracy to all.
 Describe the events in France following the Congress of Vienna, up to the Revolutions of 1848  Describe Russia in the 19 th Century. Be as detailed.
Nationalism & Imperialism. Vocabulary  Chapter 24 Sections 2-3Chapter 27 Sections 1-4  ConservativeImperialism  LiberalSocial Darwinism  RadicalBoer.
Nationalism. I. Congress of Vienna A. Ended Napoleonic Wars ( ) 1.Liberals  ; they wanted democratic reform throughout Europe 2.Staged uprisings.
The Rise of Nationalism Unit 6: 1800s. Legacy of the French Revolution French Revolution inspired the masses to create governments based on the people.
Unification of Germany. : wealthy/nobility=monarchies :middle-class=elected parliaments with educated & landowners voting : democracy to all.
Age of Revolution and Unification. Nationalism and Unification The Origin of Italy and Germany.
Congress of Vienna Klemens von Metternich  Key figure of the Congress of Vienna  Foreign minister of Austria  Distrusted democratic ideals.
WHII: SOL 8c, d Unification of Italy and Germany.
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
Expansion and Unity in Europe Students will be able to contrast the process of unification of Italy (Cavour and Garibaldi) and Germany (Bismarck).
BELLRINGER: 1/3 and 1/4 1. Pick up the papers by the door.
Bell Ringer What new ideas were being taught late in the Industrial Revolution challenged the established ideologies of the Church?
Napoleon.
Unification of Germany
Nationalism September 21, 2018.
How did “nationalism” affect Europe in the 19th-century? Notes #16B
INDEPENDENCE AND NATIONALISTIC
Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?
Unification in Germany and Italy
Let’s Recap…The Legacy of Napoleon
Nationalism November 30, 2018.
Unification of Italy and Germany
Agenda Warm Up Discussion: German and Italian Unification.
Napoleon, the Congress of Vienna, Nationalism & Unification
How did “nationalism” affect Europe in the 19th-century?
Unifications of Germany and Italy
Nationalism May 19, 2019.
How did “nationalism” affect Europe in the 19th-century?
Chapter 8 Section 2.
Nationalism Unit Objectives
Nationalist Revolutions Sweep the West, 1789–1900
Presentation transcript:

Napoleon, the Congress of Vienna, and the rise of Nationalism Unit 8 EK Notes

Napoleon Legacy of Napoleon Unsuccessful attempt to unify Europe under French domination Napoleonic Code-law code which is the basis for many European nations today Awakened feelings of national pride and growth of nationalism in areas under French control

Congress of Vienna Legacy of the Congress of Vienna Led by Klemenz von Metternich the conservative chief minister of Austria-Hungary “Balance of power” doctrine Restoration of monarchies New political map of Europe New political philosophies: liberalism-advocated democracy, individual liberties, capitalism; conservatism-advocated the restoration of monarchies, the strength of the aristocracy, tight government control of economy

Nationalism in Europe National pride, economic competition, and democratic ideals stimulated the growth of nationalism. The terms of the Congress of Vienna led to widespread discontent in Europe especially in Italy and the German states. Unsuccessful revolutions of 1848 increased nationalistic tensions. In contrast to continental Europe, the United Kingdom expanded political rights through legislative means and made slavery illegal in the British Empire.

Unification of Italy Count Cavour unified Northern Italy. Giuseppe Garibaldi joined southern Italy to northern Italy. Led the Red Shirts. The Papal States (including Rome) became the last to join Italy.

Unification of Germany Otto von Bismarck led Prussia in the unification of Germany through war and by appealing to nationalist feelings. Bismarck’s actions were seen as an example of Realpolitik, which justifies all means to achieve and hold power. “The ends justifies the means” The Franco-Prussian War led to the creation of the German state.