Magna Carta Limits the power of the King John in 1215
Jamestown First Permanent English Settlement In 1607
Plymouth 2 nd Permanent English Settlement (Religious Colony) settled by Pilgrims In 1620
Pilgrims Religious group (Separatists) that settled Plymouth In 1620
Mayflower Compact Established Self-government/ Self Rule in 1620
Massachusetts Bay Colony Religious Colony settled by Puritans In 1630
Puritans Religious group that wanted to “Purify” the church of England
Rhode Island Refuge for Roger Williams, Anne Hutchinson & Quakers who were kicked out of Massachusetts Bay Colony
Pennsylvania “Penn's woods” William Penn took Quakers to settle this colony
Quaker Peaceful religious group & treated Native Americans fairly
Great Awakening A renewal of religious faith in the colonies
Enlightenment Movement towards Science to explain everyday occurrences
Georgia Refuge for debtors “Buffer” (protective fort) between French & Spanish territories
Zenger Trial Court Case that established freedom of the press (1 st Amendment)
Albany Plan of Union “Join or Die!” Benjamin Franklin warned all 13 colonies to join together to fight the French
Proclamation of 1763 LAW passed by parliament forbidding colonists to settle WEST of the Appalachian Mountains
Economies of the Northern Colonies Fishing, shipbuilding, whaling, timber, Triangular Trade
Economies of the Middle Colonies Fishing, shipbuilding, whaling, timber, Triangular Trade, farming of grain/wheat
Economics of the Southern Colonies Farming on plantations (Large Farms) Before 1650 – Indentured Servants After African slaves
Cash crops of the Southern Colonies Rice, tobacco, indigo
COTTON Main Cash Crop of the South during the 1800s