From Industrial Growth to Imperialism SOL: VUS.8/9.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Progressive Movement. What was the name of the 20 th century social and political reform movement, which occurred on every level of government in.
Advertisements

Social Reform #6, cont. Unsafe Working Conditions/Child Labor –Fewer Hours –Higher Wages –Safer Factories –Unions.
61. What did anti-imperialists argue to support their anti-imperialist views? Racism, immoral, constitution must follow the flag, threatened democratic.
Progressive Movement Social Problems. Goals of the Progressive Movement A government controlled by the people Guaranteed economic opportunities through.
Throwback Thursday Unit 3 Industrialism, Reform, & Imperialism.
Four Factors that encouraged growth and expansion in the late 19 th and early 20 th Century Industrialization Economic Opportunity Technological Change.
America Expands Overseas
II Review Who was the Democratic Presidential candidate that was elected in 1912 under his campaign slogan the “New Freedom”? Woodrow.
CH7-9 Review.  Populist- political movement of late 1800’s that worked for an end to government corruption, government ownership of RR, free coinage.
Unit 3: Industrialization of the U.S., Unit 4: The Progressive Movement,
After the Civil War, westward movement of settlers increased People began to populate the region between the Mississippi River and the Pacific Ocean, especially.
Growth of Industries - Imperialism Standards 11 – 14
Industrialization and Immigration
Unit 5: Problems of Expansion
WARM UP: What does PROGRESSIVE mean?
VUS 8 C&D JIM CROW ERA PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT. Compare the Robber barons using your notes and the board or paper or ipad.
Post Reconstruction America. Westward Movement Era of American Cowboy.
Western Settlement and Immigration
Expansion and Growth of America
Urbanization Immigration, job opportunity and a population explosion led to massive post-Civil War urbanization. By 1890 NYC, Philadelphia and Chicago.
Midterm Jeopardy Review ImmigrationProgressives IR/ Vocabulary Causes/ Effects Foreign Policy Amendments
Progressive Era. Opening Come up with a problem during the Gilded Age. Now come up with a solution or law that would fix that problem.
The Progressive Movement Chapters
Timeline Project Nicole Koleczek 1860’ s 1861 Abraham Lincoln ( ) serves as President The Civil War ( ) 1862 The Homestead Act is passed.
America Expands Overseas The United States began to abandon its Isolationist foreign policy created by Monroe Doctrine.
Social Reform #7 Early Civil Rights Movement African Americans were still fighting for basic rights guaranteed to them in the Constitution.
Discrimination and Segregation Against African Americans.
Ch. 10-2: Social and Economic Reform  Jacob Riis- wrote “How the Other Half Lives”  Looked at how poor immigrants lived their lives  Settlement House-
VUS 8 C&D JIM CROW ERA PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT. Compare the Robber barons using your notes and the board or paper or ipad.
Nation Growth - End of Reconstruction through the early 20 th century VUS.8.
US on the Map. European Map At the top, write “Changes in Immigration to the US”
Gilded Age Immigration SOL 8A. In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, economic opportunity, industrialization, technological change, and.
Vocab Corruption Reform People Amendments.
Immigration Industrialization. Immigration Look at the picture on the next slide. What do you see? What do you think the cartoon is “saying”? Write a.
IMPERIALISM AND THE US VUS.9. CREATING INTERNATIONAL MARKETS Open Door Policy: Secretary of State John Hay proposed a policy that would give all nations.
The Progressive Movement
Economy and Labor ( ) AP U.S. HISTORY 6.1 (II)
U.S. Goes International & Involvement in World Affairs Eusner/Gaffney VUS 9a-b.
SOL VUS 8 End of Reconstruction to the Early 20 th Century.
1. Urbanization is the growth of the city, the process in which people migrate from a rural (agricultural area) to an urban (city) area Immigrants = working.
SOL 9a Essential Questions  Why did the United States abandon its traditional isolationist foreign policy?  How did the United States expand its influence.
Progressive Movement Standard VUS.8d-e. WHAT IS A PROGRESSIVE The progressive movement used government to institute reforms for problems created by industrialization.
Immigration Target 2 I can identify the reason why people came to America after the Civil War through World War One I can identify and explain the problems.
Following the Civil War, the westward movement of settlers intensified in the vast region between the Mississippi River and the Pacific Ocean. The years.
SOL 9a Essential Questions Why did the United States abandon its traditional isolationist foreign policy? How did the United States expand its influence.
American History Challenge Final Jeopardy Final Jeopardy Industrialization & Immigration The Progressive Era Miscellaneous WORLD WAR I Miscellaneous II.
How did the nation grow and change during the late 19 th and early 20 th centuries? VUS.8a.
The Jim Crow Era. Following Reconstruction, the Southern states will seek to bypass the Civil War Amendments which guaranteed civil rights, and voting.
Emergence of Modern America: 1877 to 1930s
Immigration.
Ch. 15 – Politics, Immigration, & Urban Life (1870 – 1915)
Railroads Helped growth, expansion west Easier access West  East
The Progressive Movement
Cities and the Industrial Revolution
National Growth in Early 20th Century
Chinese immigrants helped to
Changing Foreign Policy
Progressive era REFORM AND CHANGE.
8-2: Imperialism The growing role of the United States in international trade displayed the urge to build, innovate and explore new markets.
APUSH Review: Period 6 ( ) In 10 Minutes!
8Y Tuesday Beginnings of Modern America Study Session
Imperialism SOL 7a.
US History Immigration.
WESTWARD MOVEMENT.
APUSH Review: Period 6 ( ) In 10 Minutes!
America Expands Overseas
Isolationism to Imperialism
APUSH Review: Period 6 ( ) In 10 Minutes!
Immigrants in America Millions of immigrants moved to the United States in the late 1800’s & early 1900’s. Map of immigration
Cowboys and Immigrants
Presentation transcript:

From Industrial Growth to Imperialism SOL: VUS.8/9

Westward movement (VUS.8a) After Civil War, many moved west. Why? ▫ Homestead Act (1862) gave Free Land; new technology like railroad and Mechanical reaper made it easier ▫ Southerners and African Americans were looking for Opportunities after Civil War; ▫ Cowboys drove cattle over the open Range

Impact on American Indians? Loss of Land on US? New States in the area between the Mississippi River and Pacific Ocean

Immigrants flock to America Old Immigrants (pre-1871) New Immigrants (1871 – 1921) Northern and Western Europe Southern & Eastern Europe & Asia Seeking Freedom and Better lives for their Families

The New Immigrants Arrived at Ellis Island, moved to Ethnic neighborhoods (like Little Italy) but soon began to Assimilate into the “Melting Pot” by learning English, becoming Citizens and going to Public Schools

Contributions Contributed to Industrial growth by working for Low pay and in Hazardous working conditions: ▫ Chinese built Railroads; ▫ Slavs, Italians worked in Coal mines; ▫ others in Textile and Steel mills & the clothing industry in NYC

Reactions Native-born citizens resented immigrants due to Religious and Cultural differences and willingness to work for Low pay and passed laws to Limit Immigration like the Chinese Exclusion Act (1882) and the Immigration Restriction Act of 1921

Growth of Cities Cities like New York, Chicago, and Pittsburgh were centers for Manufacturing and Transportation; provided Jobs in Factories but also full of Tenements and Slums Needed Sewage and Water systems & public transportation like Subways(NYC) and Streetcars (NN)

Technological Change (VUS.8b) = Cheap Labor + Government policies + Natural Resources

New Inventions

Big Businessmen

Discrimination and segregation against African Americans (VUS.8c) Jim Crow laws limited African American freedoms in the South and crimes like Lynchings were directed against them, so they looked to the Court for help; but in Plessy v. Ferguson, the court ruled in favor of “Separate but Equal”, so many began to move to the North in the “Great Migration”.

Responses Ida B. Wells (Anti - Lynching campaign) WEB Du Bois (political equality; formed NAACP) Booker T. Washington (vocational education & Economic Success)

The Progressive Movement (VUS.8d)  used Government to reform Problems created by Industrialization; led by Theodore Roosevelt (Square Deal) & Woodrow Wilson (New Freedom)

Causes of the Progressive Movement = Income Disparity + Bad Working conditions Goals of Progressive Movement Accomplishments of Progressive Movement Government controlled by People Referendum, Initiative, Recall, Secret Ballot, Direct Election of Senators (17th Amendment) Women’s Suffrage (19th Amendment)

Progressive Movement Goals of Progressive Movement Accomplishments of Progressive Movement Guaranteed economic opportunity through government regulation Child labor laws; Labor Unions (Knights of Labor; American Federation of Labor; American Railway Union, International Garment Workers Union) Strikes (Haymarket Square, Homestead & Pullman) Limited work hours & regulated working conditions; Sherman & Clayton Anti-T rust Laws

Progressives Goals of Progressive Movement Accomplishments of Progressive Movement Elimination of social injustice Women encouraged to enter Workforce during World War I

Creation of International Markets (VUS.9a) = need for Markets & Materials Asia and the Pacific ▫ U.S. deposed Hawaiian monarchy and annexed Hawaii ▫ US annexed the Philippines after the Spanish- American War ▫ Open Door Policy:  Proposed by Sec. of State J. Hay  Gave all nations equal trade rights in China  Urged all foreigners in China to obey Chinese law, observe fair competition

Latin America Spanish American War – US ▫annexed Puerto Rico ▫asserted the right to intervene in Cuban affairs. US (Theodore Roosevelt) encouraged Panama’s independence from Colombia & negotiated a treaty to build the Panama Canal. Dollar Diplomacy – President Taft urged Americans to invest in Latin America & promised that the US would protect their investments.