OVERVIEW OF INDIAN POWER SECTOR AND PLAN FOR 12 th / 13 th PLAN

Installed Capacity (as on ) SECTOR WISE HYDRO MW THERMAL MW NUCLEAR MW R.E.S. MW TOTAL MW CENTRAL STATE PRIVATE TOTAL Total Capacity as on = 1,64,835 MW

Installed Capacity (MW) as on (Type-wise) Total Installed Capacity = 1,64, 835 MW

Power Supply Position (Provisional) (April, September, 2010) Peak Demand Peak MetSurplus/Deficit Energy Requirement Energy Availability Surplus/Deficit (MW) %(MU) % Northern Western Southern Eastern N-Eastern All India

Capacity addition during 11 th Plan  Capacity addition target during 11 th Plan: 78,700 MW  Capacity addition likely during 11 th Plan as per MTA: 62,374 MW  Capacity commissioned during 11 th Plan till : 29,322 MW  Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 11 th Plan: 33,436 MW  Capacity being attempted under Best Efforts: 12,590 MW

Capacity addition likely during 11 th Plan as per MTA HYDRO TOTAL THERMAL THERMAL BREAKUP NUCLEARTOTAL COALLIGNITEGAS/LNG CENTRAL SECTOR STATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR ALL-INDIA

Capacity commissioned during 11 th Plan till HYDRO TOTAL THERMAL THERMAL BREAKUP NUCLEA R TOTAL Addition al Capacity Commisi oned Total Commis sioned COALLIGNITEGAS/LNG CENTRAL SECTOR STATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR ALL-INDIA

Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 11 th Plan HYDRO TOTAL THERMAL THERMAL BREAKUP NUCLEARTOTAL COALLIGNITEGAS/LNG CENTRAL SECTOR STATE SECTOR PRIVATE SECTOR ALL-INDIA

Transmission linesExisting (ckm) 765 kV kV kV HVDC 500 kV8234 Growth of Transmission Sector (ckm) (as on )

Year Energy Requirement (BU) Peak Load (MW) th Plan end 9691,52, th Plan end 1,3922,18, th Plan end 1,9152,98,253 17th EPS Demand - Summary of All India forecast

Demand - 17th EPS forecasts Seasonal studies carried out to ensure optimum capacity addition would separately meet demand in each season also. 11 th Plan Capacity addition considered – 62,374 MW Capacity retired - about 4,000 MW Norms adopted – LOLP-0.2% and ENS- 0.05% Spinning Reserve – about 11,000 MW (capacity corresponding to 5% Spinning Reserve) Import – 1200 MW hydro from neighboring countries Generation Capacity Addition 12 th Plan: Basis

Shelf of projects drawn up based on the status of projects (approx 1,30,000 MW). Hydro and Nuclear projects accorded priority. Generation Expansion Planning Models used to work out the capacity addition requirement to meet the projected demand. Generation Capacity Addition 12 th Plan: Basis

LOAD DURATION CURVE

Capacity addition requirement during 12 th Plan Fuel TypeCapacity (MW) Coal69,810 Lignite2,500 Gas13,000 Hydro16,360 Nuclear4,800 Total1,06,470 (fig in MW)

Capacity under execution for likely benefits during 12 th Plan SECTORHYDROTHERMALNUCLEARTOTAL CENTRAL STATE PRIVATE TOTAL

Capacity addition requirement during 13 th Plan Fuel TypeCapacity (MW) Coal35,200 Lignite0 Gas14,000 Hydro25,000 Nuclear8,000 Total82,200 (fig in MW)

Capacity Addition from Conventional fuel based plants complemented by Renewable Energy based plants to the maximum extent possible. Highest priority to setting up of Hydro and Nuclear power plants. Gas based plants to be accorded higher priority as compared to coal /lignite plants, to the extent feasible. Efficiency improvement of existing stations, R&M of Old thermal power projects, and retirement of less efficient plants/old and small size generating units. Low Carbon Growth Strategy

Energy Conservation in generation and at consumer end. Other measures to reduce pollution i.e. Reduction in T&D losses, Coal quality improvement. Introduction of Clean Coal Technologies (Supercritical Technology, Ultra supercritical technology, IGCC etc). Formation of Strong National Grid Low Carbon Growth Strategy