The Graduated Driver Licensing System What it is and why we use it…

Stage 1 The Learner’s Permit Recommendations for Eligibility o16 years of age oParent/Guardian written consent oPass written and vision tests oComplete Behind-the-Wheel training through an approved program to receive a validated permit from MVC for at least 6 months of supervised driving  This is called the Early Bird Road Licensing System

Stage 1 The Learner’s Permit Recommended Components oIn possession of Learner’s Permit oSupervised at all times by a licensed driver who is at least 21, and has had their license for at least 3 years oDriving hours are restricted to 5:01 am to 11:00 pm oYou may only have passengers from your residence plus one additional person oDriver and all passengers are required to wear seat belts

Stage 2 Provisional License Recommendations for Eligibility o17 years of age oComplete at least 6 months of supervised driving oSuccessfully complete Stage 1 oPass Road Test prior to driving unsupervised

Stage 2 Provisional License Recommended Components oDriving hours are restricted to 5:01 am to midnight oYou may only have passengers from your residence plus one additional person oComplete at least one year of unsupervised driving oDriver and all passengers are required to wear seat belts

Stage 3 Basic License Recommendations for Eligibility o18 years of age oSuccessfully complete Stage 2

What if You Are 17? Examination Permit Recommendations for Eligibility o17 years of age oPass written and vision tests  This is called the Young Adult Road Licensing System

What if You Are 17? Examination Permit Recommended Components oPractice supervised driving for at least 6 months oDriving hours are restricted to 5:01 am to midnight oSupervised at all times by a licensed driver who is at least 21, and has had their license for at least 3 years oYou may only have passengers from your residence plus one additional person oGet your Provisional License and practice unsupervised driving for 1 year (with same restrictions)

What if You Are 21 or Older? Examination Permit Recommendations for Eligibility o21 years of age or older oPass written and vision tests  This is called the The Adult Road Licensing System

What if You Are 21 or Older? Examination Permit Recommended Components oPractice supervised driving for at least 3 months (no restrictions) oPass road test oGet your Provisional License and practice unsupervised driving for 1 year (no restrictions)

So What is the Purpose??? o“A teen with a new driver’s license needs time and guidance to gain driving experience and skills in reduced-risk settings.” With the GDL System… oThe introduction to driving privileges is gradual, so that new drivers can obtain sufficient instruction and driving experience.

Is it Really Working??? oAccording to the U.S. Department of Transportation:  In 2004, 14% of all drivers involved in fatal crashes were between the ages of 15 and 20. (3,620)  HOWEVER, this group represents only 6.6% of the driving population.  The #1 cause of death for year olds is related to driving collisions.

Is it Really Working???  Most crashes caused by teens occur between the hours of 10:00 pm and midnight.  Although young drivers do only 20% of their driving at night, 50% of their fatalities occur at night. - National Transportation Safety Board - Insurance Information Institute

Is it Really Working??? o“A study released in July 2006 found that GDL programs can reduce the incidence of fatal crashes for 16-year old drivers by an average of 11%.” o“Every evaluation of a state’s GDL system has identified crash reductions, some as high as 60%.”