By: Angel, Cathy, Dawn, Jackey & Vivian

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Jeopardy Test Review Game
Advertisements

D2: Circulation and Respiration
Coronary Circulation Asadullah Syed #307. Coronary pertaining to the heart. Circulation movement of an object or substance through a circular course so.
Cardiovascular Disease. Learning outcomes Atherosclerosis is the accumulation of fatty material (consisting mainly of cholesterol), fibrous material and.
12/10/11 Miss Radford Heart disease about diseases which can impair heart function. WAL: All Most Some Why does atheroma increase the risk of thrombosis.
* How did exercise affect your heart rate? Why do you think this happened? * How does your heart rate affect the rate at which red blood cells travel.
The Circulatory System 37-1 BIO 1004 Flora. Functions of Circulatory System  Small Organisms vs. large organisms (multi- cellular)  Humans and other.
5.3 Heart disease. Learning outcomes Students should understand the following: Atheroma as the presence of fatty material within the walls of arteries.
Transport system to carry oxygen and nutrients to all of the cells in the body. Takes away waste products (like CO2) Heart pumps blood continuously Uses.
CASE 1 Group B. A 50-year-old football coach visited the doctor complaining of chest pain. The patient said he has been experiencing chest pain for the.
Circulatory System.
37–1 The Circulatory System
Heart disease kills more people in the UK than any other disease. Almost half of heart disease deaths are from coronary heart disease (CHD). CHD affects.
The Circulatory System /biology/the-human- body/circulatory-system/
What is Cardiovascular Disease? Cardiovascular disease – a general term for all diseases of the heart and blood vessels. This type of disease develops.
Heart disease. Aim To review cardiac cycle with an exam question To understand how atheroma and thrombosis can lead to heart attacks To learn what an.
The Circulatory System. The human circulatory system consists of the heart, a series of blood vessels, and the blood that flows through them.
Cardiovascular system.  Angiitis The inflammation of a blood or lymph vessel  Angina A condition of episodesof severe chest pain due to inadequate blood.
TOPIC 1 Group A. The heart pumps blood throughout the entire body The heart beats approximately 72 beats per minute supplying cells of the body with nutrients.
The Structure of the Heart Learning Objectives: Label the parts of the heart. Label the parts of the heart. How is the structure of the heart related to.
37–1 The Circulatory System. The circulatory system and respiratory system work together to supply cells with the nutrients and oxygen they need to stay.
Members of the Cardiovascular System
3.10 – Circulatory Disorders and Technologies. Diagnosis and Treatment Electrocardiograph – an instrument that detects electrical signals of the heart.
6.2.1 Draw and label a diagram of the heart showing the four chambers, associated blood vessels, valves and the route of the blood through the heart Some.
Terminology in Health Care and Public Health Settings Unit 5 Cardiovascular System Component 3/Unit 51 Health IT Workforce Curriculum Version 1/Fall 2010.
Coronary Circulation and Vasculature. Coronary Circulation Coronary arteries provide oxygen and nutrients to cardiac tissue. Right and left coronary arteries.
Cardiovascular System Chapter 16.1 This is a collection of organs that transport blood throughout the body.
The Circulatory and Respiratory Systems Chapter 37.
The Heart. Blood is pumped through the blood vessels of the body by the contractions of the heart. Blood is pumped through the blood vessels of the body.
The Human Circulatory System. What is Circulation? All living things must capture materials from their environment that enables them to carry on life.
Human Transport System
Parts of Our System Arteries- tubes that carry blood away from the heart Veins- tubes that return blood to the heart Capillaries- connect arteries and.
Circulatory System Jeopardy Review Game. Jeopardy Review Game Class Expectations 1.ALL STUDENTS must write the question and answer in your notebook to.
11.3 Healthy Circulatory System. Plaque based diseases Over a lifetime we build up a deposit on the inside walls of our arteries – Made up of cholesterol.
Vocabulary Flashcards Chapter 11 - Understanding Your Cardiorespiratory System Go to first word…
Blood Flow – Cardiovascular System Human Biology.
Circulatory System Chapter Circulatory System Transportation system of the body Closed system – blood is contained in vessels within the body Consists.
Cardiovascular disease 1/Pathology of cardiovascular disease (CVD) - Effect of artherosclerosis and its links to cardiovascular disease (CVD) - Thrombosis.
Cardiovascular System. If your heart… Beats about 70 times per minute, how many times does it beat in a day? 100,800 In a week? 705,600 In a year? 36,792,000.
#11 The atria contract, forcing deoxygenated blood from the right atrium, through the atrio-ventricular valve into the right ventricle. #4 occurs simultaneously.
What is Heart Disease? Heart disease is any disorder that affects the heart’s ability to function normally. The most common cause of heart disease is narrowing.
Fun Facts  19 billion capillaries  Per droplet of blood- 100,000 platelets  1 million red blood cells.
Circulatory System Notes. Functions of the circulatory system… -Carries nutrients, oxygen & other needed materials to cells.
Blood Vessels.
The Heart. Pulmonary Circulation and Systemic Circulation The heart is considered to be a double pump because it pumps blood through 2 different loops:
Circulation Chapter Circulatory System Functions: Functions: –Transports oxygen, nutrients, hormones and waste products to and from body cells –All.
The Circulatory System Circulatory and Respiratory together Interrelationships between the circulatory and respiratory systems supply cells throughout.
Cardiovascular Issues 13(d). Overview of the Heart.
Circulatory System and Exercise. Heart Facts: An adult’s heart contracts on average 72 times a minute, pumping about 70 milliliters of blood with each.
Mr. Ramos The Cardiovascular System. Before We Get Started… Levels of Organization.
Diseases of the Heart Anatomy The Circulatory System.
Historically, the main cause of death worldwide was infectious disease (communicable diseases) Today, infectious disease such as malaria and gastroenteritis.
Circulatory System Notes
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 7 SCIENCE.
THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM
Circulation and Respiration
Cardiovascular System!!
The Circulatory System
Cardiovascular system
The Circulatory System
The Heart.
Circulatory System.
Heart Atrium Pacemaker Ventricle Cardiovascular System
Circulatory System.
Circulatory System Ch. 16 Sect 2.
Need for transport system
Biology 1 BIO 103 HbR.
Human Circulatory System
Chapter 11 - Understanding Your Cardiorespiratory System
The Circulatory System
Presentation transcript:

By: Angel, Cathy, Dawn, Jackey & Vivian The Coronary Arteries By: Angel, Cathy, Dawn, Jackey & Vivian

Coronary Arteries Supply all parts of heart muscles with blood Left and right coronary arteries

RIGHT CORONARY ARTERY Supplies blood to right atrium and right ventricle Branches into the posterior descending artery supplying the bottom portion of the left ventricle and back of septum

LEFT CORONARY ARTERY Branches into: Circumflex artery which supplies blood to left atrium and back of left ventricle Left anterior descending artery (LAD) which supplies blood to the front and bottom of left ventricle and front of septum

Atherosclerosis & Cholesterol Plaque Fats and cholesterol collect and harden in artery, forming plaque Blood clots can form from plaque build-up Pieces can break apart and move through the arteries If coronary artery is blocked by plaque accumulation or by blood clot… Cardiac muscle beyond the point of blockage is deprived of oxygen and nutrient Area of cardiac muscle tissue ceases to function properly Causes damage to the cardiac muscle tissue; called myocardial infarction OR heart disease Atherosclerosis can also lead to strokes Treatment includes healthy diet, exercise and medicine to reduce fats and cholesterol

Normal coronary artery CROSS-SECTION OF A CORONARY ARTERY Normal coronary artery Bad artery: Narrowing of the lumen Calcification in coronary artery; associated with atheroschlerosis

Coronary Artery Thrombosis Thrombosis or blood clot Atherosclerosis or build up of artery wall Thrombosis: the formation of a clot or thrombus inside a blood vessel, obstructing the flow of blood through the circulatory system

ARTERIES: COLLATERAL CIRCULATION Network of tiny blood cells During the time that coronary arteries narrow to the point where heart muscles are limited (coronary artery disease), collateral vessels enlarge and become active Allow blood to flow around the blocked artery to another artery nearby or the same artery past the blockage Protecting heart tissue from injury

VOCABULARY WORDS: Aorta: largest artery in human body Calcification: precipitation of calcium in arteries; an indicator of atherosclerotic plaque buildup in the arteries that supply blood to the heart Cardiac Muscle: heart; pumps blood through circulatory system by contracting and relaxing Cholesterol: steroid that is found in the cell membrane of all body tissues; transported by bloodstream

VOCABULARY WORDS Lumen: cavity/channel with tubular structure Septum: muscle tissue between two ventricles of heart Ventricle : fluid-filled, pumping chambers of the heart