Diana Carvajal August 2014 LeaYe9b6DpWQa5EnlY_oZHbJGcx_00w

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Biology Journal Ch 3.
Advertisements

Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells
Chapter 4 – A Tour of the Cell
The Size Range of Cells A Tour of the Cell Prokaryote No membrane bound nucleus or organelles DNA is concentrated in a region called the nucleoid 1 –
Ch 6: Tour of the Cell Chapter 6: Cells From Topic 1.1 Nature of science: Looking for trends and discrepancies—although most organisms conform to.
Agenda 8/20/07 1. Go over “Inside the Cell” Handout 2. Types of Cells - Notes 3. Cell Types Worksheet (p 66-74) Warm-Up Question 8/20/07 1.Name 3 parts.
The Ultrastructure of Cells (1.2)
Section 1.2: Microscopes allow us to see inside the cell
Introduction to the Cell Cell Theory, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes.
Eukaryotic Cells vs. Prokaryotic Cells By Brian & David Munroe.
Cell Structure. Cytology n All cells have –a plasma membrane that separates the cell’s internal parts from the environment –organelles (internal structures.
Topic 2.2 Prokaryotic Cells
COMPARING PROKARYOTES & EUKARYOTES. PROKARYOTESEUKARYOTES CYTOPLASM Cell Membrane DNA Always single- celled No Nucleus DNA is a simple, Single loop Small.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
Cell Types Mrs. Harlin Compare prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in terms of their general structures (plasma membrane and genetic material) and.
4 A Tour of the Cell.
7 Unit 2: Cells. Vocabulary Cells Cells Are Awesome!
Cell Discovery and Theory. The Cell Theory All living organisms are made up of one or more cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in.
Cell Theory All living things are composed of cells.
Biology Journal 8/27/2015 The DNA of a prokaryote is called “naked.” Why is that? What’s different about the DNA of a eukaryote and a prokaryote?
A Tour of the Cell, Part I CHAPTER 4  Microscopes as Windows on Cells o Types of Microscopes o Magnification and Resolution  Categories of Cells  Features.
Today’s Lecture Summary: Microscopes A Tour of the Cell.
Microscopes allow us to see inside the cell
Biology Journal 8/24/2015 How is this picture like the Endosymbiotic Theory? What would happen next, in this analogy? Remember the 4 major pieces of evidence.
Instructions for using this template. When clicking on the slide to move to the next appropriate slide, be sure you see the hand, not the arrow. (If you.
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic Cells.
2.2 Prokaryotic Cells.
Date: Sept. 20th/2011 LeaYe9b6DpWQa5EnlY_oZHbJGcx_00w
CELLS AND SIZES (2.1).
Biology Jeopardy Ch 3 Review zapWhoa!!YikesMisc.What?ouch
3.1 Cell Theory KEY CONCEPT Cells are the Basic unit of life.
1.2 Ultrastructure of Cells TOPIC 1: CELL BIOLOGY.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
Introduction to Cells How we study cells: Two basic types: microscope
Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The microscope was invented in the 17th century Using a microscope, Robert Hooke.
Introduction to Bacteriology
Organelle Function nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast
2. Plant vs Animal Cells Describe the differences between plant and animal cells Identify organelles under the electron microscope.
CELLS!. Cytology= the study of cells Viewed a slice of cork and thought the tiny boxes looked like the rooms that monks lived in… so he named them “cells”.
 Plans:  Day 1) Notes: / HW Packet, Assign project and talk about cell cake  Day 2) Cards  Day 3) Cards  Day 4) Review cards  Day 5) Card.
How We Study Cells Light Microscopes Used to see most of cell/tissues
Chapter 6 Biology – Campbell • Reece
Cells. How do we study cells? Light Microscope: Magnify about 1000 times Electron Microscope: uses electron beams and magnifies 1,000,000 times. Used.
Objectives 7.1 The Cell -State the cell theory. -Describe how the different types of microscopes work. - Distinguish between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Cell Types Daily Quiz 1. List 4 differences between Eukaryotic cells and Prokaryotic cells.
Prokaryote – Bacterial Cell. Prokaryote s Unicellular organism (ONE TYPE OF CELL) Cell membrane Ribosomes Cillia/flagellum NO NUCLEUS.
CH 1-2 Microscopes allow us to see inside a cell.
Jeopardy Pro or Eu? Plant or animal? Organelles Protein Secretion Remember that? Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500.
BIOLOGY 11 IB 2.2: PROKARYOTIC CELLS. TWO GROUPS OF CELLS Cells can be categorized into two groups – prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Difference: Eukaryotic.
Topic 2.2 Prokaryotic Cells. Types of Cell Cells can be simply split into two types based on their complexity. Prokaryotic Eukaryotic.
Today…. IT’S WHO WANTS TO BE a Cell ultrastructure MILLIONAIRE!
End Show Slide 1 of 31 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall Biology.
Review of Cells Types of cells. Cells are the smallest unit of living things. We can formally state this fact as “Cells are the fundamental units of life”
Chapter 4 A View of the Cell. Cell History The microscope was invented in the 17th century Using a microscope, Robert Hooke discovered cells in 1665 All.
1. Cells are called the of life. 2. How many cells make up our bodies? 3. What does DNA stand for? 4. What is mitosis? 5. Explain how we get more cells.
1.2 Microscopes allow us to see inside the cell. The microscope is an important tool O The invention of the microscope led to the discovery of cells O.
Unit Statements- Instead of vocab review- Can you write the unit statements on your own?
Microscopy Notes.
1.2 Ultrastructure of cells
TOPIC 1.2 – CELL ULTRASTRUCTURES
Topic 1.2 – Ultrastructure of Cells
Microscopy Notes.
Cells and Microscopes.
Topic 2 Cells.
1.2 Ultrastructure of cells
Bacteria on us oh no
COMPARING Prokaryotes & Eukaryotes
Cells are studied by a combination of methods
1.2 Ultrastructure of cells
Draw a simple animal and plant cell
Presentation transcript:

Diana Carvajal August LeaYe9b6DpWQa5EnlY_oZHbJGcx_00w ER=OTHER Developments in scientific research follow improvements in apparatus—the invention of electron microscopes led to greater understanding of cell structure.

Microscopes! Electron microscopes have a much higher resolution than light microscopes.

1. Molecules (1nm). 2. Cell membrane thickness (10nm). 3. Virus (100nm). 4. Bacteria (1um). 5. Organelles (less 10um). 6. Cells (<100 um). 7. Generally plant cells are larger than animal cells. nm = nanometer μm = micrometer

Absence of organelles. There is no true nucleus. Some bacteria have flagellum.

Ultrastructure of E. coli. Drawing of the ultrastructure of prokaryotic cells based on electron micrographs Prokaryotes have a simple cell structure without compartmentalization. (With naked DNA) 70S

What are the functions of these prokaryotic cell parts?

Binary fission: Asexual method of reproduction. The cells produced are genetically identical (clones). Prokaryotes divide by binary fission

Drawing of the ultrastructure of eukaryotic cells based on electron micrographs Eukaryotes have a compartmentalized cell structure. Eukaryotic cell

Which structures can you identify in this false- coloured TEM (transmission electron microscopy) image?

Electron micrographs of liver cells.

Magnification x47,500 at 10X8 cm size.

Magnification x47,500 at 10X8 cm size. Nucleus Nuclear membrane mitochondria endoplasmic reticulum (ER) ribosomes Electron micrographs of liver cells.

What are the differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells

Identify structures in electron micrographs of E. coli