Safety Measures Section I – Unit 3

Who’s concern is safety?

Safety is Everyone’s Concern! ●The elderly may not realize that some activities are harmful to them. ●The most common cause of accidents for LTC residents is *. ●Communicate with residents about safety. ●The resident has a right to a *. ●“Think Safety First”

Physical Changes in the Elderly ●Decreased vision ●Impaired * ●Tremors or shaking ●Dizziness when position is changed ●* ●Mental changes such as confusion ●Weakness due to illness or injury

Providing a Safe Environment VS ● Keep hallways and resident rooms clean, dry, and free of obstacles ● Pick up any objects on the floor ● Wipe spills *and place a *

Providing a Safe Environment ● Keep beds in prescribed position and wheels locked ● Follow facility policy for use of * ● Maintain adequate lighting ● Instruct residents to use * ● Set *on wheelchairs during transfers or when parking the chair

Providing a Safe Environment Report all equipment not in proper working order and use it according to facility policy and manufacturer’s directions Properly * residents and/or equipment Check soiled linen for sharp or misplaced articles Keep all chemicals in locked area legibly labeled and in their * Keep hazardous materials, sharp objects, and paints away from *

Providing a Safe Environment Ensure proper * is worn by staff and residents Provide call signals and remind residents to call for help Always * before beginning care Follow recommended safety precautions for all procedures Report any changes in condition, such as loss of appetite Keep residents’ * within easy reach Avoid the use of clothing that could cause residents to trip Use * for showers.

Accident vs Incident An unexpected, undesirable event An occurrence or event that interrupts normal procedures or precipitates a crisis Must know your role in recognizing and reporting accidents and incidents

Broken Equipment ● Broken or unsafe equipment should be “*” ● Report all equipment broken to supervisor (Nurse) ● Tag equipment according to policy ● Hazardous Communication Employee Right to Know – makes employees aware of the proper uses and hazards of * in the workplace

Call Signals Ensure all residents have access to a * at all times and know how to use it The call signal may be the resident’s only means of getting help in an emergency Know and follow facility policy for using call signals: o All staff are responsible for answering call signals, even if it’s not * o Know the various signals for resident rooms, bathrooms, etc. o Know how to turn call signals * o Know the timelines for answering call signals o Proper responses when answering call signals

Identifying Residents ● Name bands (not common) ● * ● Pictures ● Sensor bracelets for wandering residents

Oxygen Safety ● Two types of oxygen delivery- What are they? ● Know the * ordered by the doctor, monitor liter flow when in the room and notify nurse of incorrect liter flow ● CNA’s CANNOT ADJUST OR APPLY O2!

Safety Precautions with Oxygen Post oxygen signs on door, over bed and follow facility policy Check with nurse before using electrical equipment such as razors, fans, radios, televisions Never use flammable liquids such as * Be sure that the oxygen cylinder is secure on base and /or chained to a carrier or wall Immediately report smoking/smoking material when oxygen is in use Use only * blankets – not wool or synthetic If tank is empty *

Role of the Nurse Aide in Fire Prevention and Safety Fire Prevention Supervise smoking in designated areas/monitor for smoking materials in rooms Allow * near oxygen Report frayed wiring or faulty electrical equipment Report concerns of overloaded *

Role of the Nurse Aide in Fire Prevention and Safety Fire Emergency Rules Stay calm and do not panic, run, or scream Follow the steps of RACE: R – * all residents from the immediate vicinity of the fire A – * the alarm system C – * the fire and smoke by closing all doors and windows E – * the fire, if it is small enough to contain

Role of the Nurse Aide in Fire Prevention and Safety Remove combustible supplies and equipment from hallways Remember that *! In a smoke-filled area, stay close to the * because smoke rises Know facility policy regarding fire emergency rules

Role of the Nurse Aide in Natural Disasters Tornado * Other natural disasters

Laws ●* Act of 1991-requires that the FDA be notified of any death or serious injury caused by medical devices ●* – prohibits carrying a concealed weapon in a hospital, nursing home or other health care facility.

Laws * is mandated by the government to protect the employee OSHA inspects LTC facilities for compliance with PPE, Material Safety Data Sheets, and TB testing/exposure OSHA also requires each facility to have an * within a reasonable distance of where hazardous chemicals are used and a total body wash station – facility shower rooms satisfy both requirements Video recorders may be in use – * (AEM)