International Security Security UNAIDS INITIATIVE ON HIV/AIDS AND SECURITY NationalSecurityNationalSecurityHumanitarianResponseHumanitarianResponse In follow up to the Declaration of Commitment on HIV/AIDS adopted during the UN General Assembly Special Session on HIV/AIDS (27 June 2001) and the UN Security Council Resolution 1308 (17 June 2000), the UNAIDS Secretariat has established a global Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security with the aim of strengthening partnerships with relevant Cosponsors and partners in response to HIV/AIDS as a security issue, particularly in countries affected by conflict. UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security UNAIDS Office on AIDS, Security and Humanitarian Response, April 2003

Ukraine Belarus Moldova Russia Sierra Leone Liberia Guinea Mali Ivory Coast Nigeria Burundi DRC Congo South Asia South East Asia Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Latin America The Caribbean Southern Africa Eastern Africa West Africa Central Africa Namibia Botswana Zambia Mozambique Angola Malawi Kenya Uganda Ethiopia India Pakistan Bangladesh Brazil Chile Guatemala Sub-regional Level (UNAIDS Inter-Country Teams) Eastern Europe Central Asia Kazakhastan Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan Turkmenistan Uzbekistan Greater Mekong sub-region: China Viet Nam Laos Cambodia Thailand Myanmar Philippines

National Government National HIV/AIDS Strategic Plan; Relevant Ministries (i.e. Ministry of Defense) National Government National HIV/AIDS Strategic Plan; Relevant Ministries (i.e. Ministry of Defense) UN Theme Groups on HIV/AIDS: Relevant Cosponsors; Implementing partners UN Theme Groups on HIV/AIDS: Relevant Cosponsors; Implementing partners UNAIDS Office on AIDS, Security and Humanitarian response ADVOCACY & POLITICAL MOBILIZATION UNAIDS Regional / National Inter Country Teams; Country Programme Advisors UNAIDS Regional / National Inter Country Teams; Country Programme Advisors

UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) International Security Strategy Outcome Regional Coverage By 2003, ensure inclusion of HIV/AIDS awareness and training, including a gender component, into guidelines designed for use by defence personnel and other personnel involved in international peacekeeping operations while also continuing with ongoing education and prevention efforts, including pre-deployment orientation, for these personnel. Integrate and mainstream HIV/AIDS at all levels of peacekeeping operations; Provide policy and technical support to DPKO and HIV/AIDS focal points in peacekeeping operations Integrate and mainstream HIV/AIDS at all levels of peacekeeping operations; Provide policy and technical support to DPKO and HIV/AIDS focal points in peacekeeping operations All peacekeeping operations, notably: UNAMSIL (Sierra Leone) UNMEE (Eritrea/Ethiopia) MONUC (DRC) UNMIK (Kosovo) UNMIBH (BiH) UNTAET (East Timor) All peacekeeping operations, notably: UNAMSIL (Sierra Leone) UNMEE (Eritrea/Ethiopia) MONUC (DRC) UNMIK (Kosovo) UNMIBH (BiH) UNTAET (East Timor) Integrated HIV/AIDS policy and technical response within and at all levels of peacekeeping operations.

UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) National Security Strategy Outcome Regional Coverage By 2003, have in place national strategies to address spread of HIV among national uniformed services, where required, including armed forces and civil defence force, and consider ways of using personnel from these services who are educated and trained in HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention to assist with HIV/AIDS awareness and prevention activities including participation in emergency, humanitarian, disaster relief and rehabilitation. Identify technical resource network in selected countries; Facilitate development of HIV/AIDS awareness and support interventions among uniformed services, with emphasis on young recruits. HIV/AIDS awareness and support strategy established among uniformed services in selected countries, with emphasis on young recruits. West and Central Africa Southern & Eastern Africa Eastern Europe Central Asia South East Asia South Asia Latin America & The Caribbean West and Central Africa Southern & Eastern Africa Eastern Europe Central Asia South East Asia South Asia Latin America & The Caribbean

UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Country Level (First Phase) (UN Theme Groups; UNAIDS CPAs) Humanitarian Response Strategy Outcome Regional Coverage By 2003, develop and begin to implement national strategies that incorporate HIV/AIDS awareness, prevention, care and treatment elements into programmes or actions that respond to emergency situations, recognizing that populations destabilized by armed conflict, humanitarian emergencies and natural disasters, including refugees, internally displaced persons and in particular, women and children, are at increased risk of exposure to HIV infection; and, where appropriate, factor HIV/AIDS components into international assistance programmes. Strengthen and coordinate comprehensive responses to HIV/AIDS among vulnerable populations affected by Conflict including women, children and refugees; Coordinate and facilitate responses (i.e. HIV/AIDS gender advisors in conflict affected areas). Strengthen and coordinate comprehensive responses to HIV/AIDS among vulnerable populations affected by Conflict including women, children and refugees; Coordinate and facilitate responses (i.e. HIV/AIDS gender advisors in conflict affected areas). Countries and regions affected by conflict and humanitarian emergencies. Countries and regions affected by conflict and humanitarian emergencies. Expand HIV/AIDS interventions for vulnerable populations affected by conflict including women, children, refugees and sex workers. Expand HIV/AIDS interventions for vulnerable populations affected by conflict including women, children, refugees and sex workers.

UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security REGIONAL COVERAGE UNAIDS Initiative on HIV/AIDS and Security REGIONAL COVERAGE Eastern Europe Central Asia Eastern Europe Central Asia Western and Central Africa South East Asia Southern and Eastern Africa Latin America & The Caribbean South Asia UNMIBH (BiH) UNMIBH (BiH) UNMIK (Kosovo) UNMIK (Kosovo) UNMEE (Ethiopia, Eritrea) UNMEE (Ethiopia, Eritrea) UNTAET (East Timor) UNTAET (East Timor) MONUC (Democratic Republic of Congo) MONUC (Democratic Republic of Congo) UNAMSIL (Sierra Leone) UNAMSIL (Sierra Leone)