Carbohydrates Contains Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Macromolecules Biology CP.

Advertisements

Chapter 2.  A compound is a substance that is made of two or more joined elements  Organic compounds contain carbon atoms(along with other elements)

Organic Molecules Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids.

Biochemistry Review. Carbs.ProteinLipidsNuc. AcidMisc. $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 FINAL JEOPARDY FINAL JEOPARDY.

Biochemistry A living things are composed of compound which contain these four elements: Carbon Hydrogen Oxygen Nitrogen.

Organic Molecules vocabulary. Lipids Lipids: Fats and oils. Composed of carbon and hydrogen. They are used to store energy long term. Examples: butter,

ProteiN proteiN – “N” stands for nitrogen. There is an “N” in the word proteiN The element Nitrogen is always present in proteiNs.

Biological Molecules These are molecules that are essential to life.

Organic Compounds Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins & Nucleic Acids.

Organic Compounds and Life: An organic compound are compounds in which carbon atoms are combined with hydrogen and usually oxygen. Organic compounds frequently.

MACROMOLECULE REVIEW. Carbon Compounds Most matter in your body that is not water is made of organic compounds Organic compounds contain carbon atoms.

Organic vs. Inorganic Molecules

Organic Molecules “macromolecules, organic compounds”

Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Nucleic Acids. Carbohydrates Sugars and starches Consist of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen 2:1 ratio (2 H for every 1O) Types.

Macromolecules Carbon based molecules

Organic Compounds Functional Groups CarbsLipidsProteins

The building blocks of life Organisms are made of carbon-based molecules.

Organic Compounds Contain the elements carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. Carbon is found in things that are or once were living.

Carbon Compounds Organic Chemistry What makes carbon special? 1.Four valence electrons 2.Bonds with many elements 3.Forms covalent bonds 4.Bonds are singular.

Life with Carbon. The four classes of organic compounds Carbohydrates Proteins Lipids Nucleic acids.

Bio-Chemistry Biology 1. Carbon – is found in all living things. 4 electrons in its outer energy level Carbon has the ability to bond with many different.

Biology CPA Round Two Miss Colabelli CarbsProteinsLipidsNuc. Acids

Macromolecules Review.

Carbon Compounds Chapter 2, Section 3 pp

REVIEWMACROMOLECULES. The four macromolecules are: carbohydrates proteins lipids nucleic acids.

The building blocks of life Organisms are made of carbon-based molecules.

Macromolecules Chapter 2 Section 3. What is a macromolecule? It is also called a biomolecule It is formed from thousands of smaller molecules through.

Molecules of Life. Carbohydrates -Organic compounds -Composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen -Three types: monosaccharide, disaccharide, and polysaccharide.

Modeling Proteins, Fats & Carbohydrates INVESTIGATION.

4.2 Carbon compounds and cells Life as we know it is carbon based. A carbon atom can form chemical bonds with other carbon atoms in long chains or rings.

Carbon Compounds Chapter 2, Section 3 pp

Large carbon based molecules!. Has 4 valence e- Can form 4 covalent bonds Form long chains Form ring structures.

Carbon (Organic) Chemistry

The Building Blocks of Life

Carbon Compounds Chapter 2, Section 3 pp

Chapter 2 – Molecules.

6/16/2018 Outline 2-3 Carbon Compounds 6/16/2018.

Proteins Proteins.

4.2 Carbon compounds and cells

Biological (Organic) Molecules

Macromolecules.

Macromolecules.

Chemistry of Living Things

REVIEW MACROMOLECULES.

Biochemistry This is a typical protein… ’s of amino acids covalently bonded together into a knot like structure we call a globular shape.

Unit 1 Notes: Biological Elements & Biomolecules

Unit 1 Notes: Biological Elements & Biomolecules

Introduction to Biochemistry 3

Proteins Structure Elements: Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (P), & sometimes Sulfur (S) Monomer Amino Acid –Amino Group (NH2), Carboxyl.

Molecules that contain carbon

Domains & Kingdoms.

Review Water is __________________

Molecules that contain carbon

Molecules that contain carbon

Molecules that contain carbon

Unit 1 Notes: Biological Elements & Biomolecules

“macromolecules, organic compounds”

one glycerol and three fatty acids Fats and oils

MACROMOLECULES Foldable Notes.

3.3 Carbon Compounds I. Building Blocks of Cells A. Biomolecules

Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids

2.3: Macromolecules.

The Macromolecules of Life!

Important Organic Molecules in Cells

Macromolecules.

How does structure relation to function?

Cellular Macromolecules

Unit 1 Notes: Biological Elements & Biomolecules

Presentation transcript:

Carbohydrates Contains Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen The ratio for these elements are 1:2:1 Sugars are examples of Carbs. The three sugars are Monosaccharides--Glucose Disaccharides--Sucrose Polysaccharides --Glycogen

Ribose is a sugar…

Lipids Lipids also contain Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen. Lipids are different from carbohydrates because they contain less oxygen. Examples are Fats, Steroids, Waxes, Triglycerrides, Phospholipids

What is a triglyceride? A fat found in the blood. Most fat found in the diet and body fat is in the form of triglycerides.

What does "ice" have to do with "ice cream" What does "ice" have to do with "ice cream"? Below is a typical triglyceride butterfat molecule from which ice cream is made. Ice cream is formed when many tiny ice crystals form between the "arms" of the triglyceride butterfat molecule.

Proteins Contains Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen. Amino Acids are the building blocks of proteins. Proteins serve as structural materials, energy sources, hormones, and receptors on cell surfaces. These cell receptors are specialized to bond to particular kinds of molecules. Make up antibodies and enzymes.

3 Chemical Groups In An Amino Acid… Amino Group (NH2) Carboxylic Acid Group (COOH) R Group (Specific to Each Type of Amino Acid)

Amino Acid