TOPIC 11 INTERNET AND THE WORLD WIDE WEB 1

OUTLINE 11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET 11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET 11.3 ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET 2

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET 3

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET  September 1969;  United State of America – Department of Defend (DoD) started The Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA)  The first ARPANET node was installed at University of California, Los Angeles  Mid 1970s – ARPANET covered to more than 30 universities, military fields, and government contractors 4

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  The used of internet bloomed the computer science community  1983 the internet had hundreds of computer connected within the network  1985, The National Science Foundation (NSF) collaborated with ARPA to support the development of supercomputer centers and the computer science research in ARPANET  NSF sponsored one program to repair the backbone of ARPANET by increasing the bandwidth from 56Kbps into T-1 and then into T-3, and also formed branches that connected international web in Europe and Middle East 5

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  1989 – the responsibility and management of ARPANET was officially handover by the DoD to the NSF which was research oriented  Since then, research organization and universities became the user of the internet  Most of the etiquette and rule of use for internet such as sending and information to the newsgroup was created at that time 6

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  Mid 1990s – internet had created connection within 60 countries and more than 2 millions computers with more than 15 millions user world wide  The used of internet for the reason of commercialization and business was not permitted until the year 1992, however, businesses had become the core to the development of internet  2001 – about millions internet user covering 6.71% world population  2003 – more than 550 billions documents online and about 7.3 millions documents and websites developed each day 7

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  Internet is formed by connecting local network to the computers in each network which is called gateways  Gateway connections can be through;  Phone line  Fiber optic cable  Radio connection  Additional network can be connected through a new gateway 8

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  Information sent from computer to another computer assigned by the address of the computer  Different address formats are used for different services via internet  One of it known as dotted decimal like  Other like “machine.dept.univ.edu” 9

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  End of each address represents organization type, such as;  Education =.edu  Military =.mil  Government =.gov  Non-profit organization =.org  Malaysian website =.my 10

11.1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INTERNET (cont)  Services via internet;  File transfer or FTP   Telnet  UseNet  Chat 11

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET 12

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET  Importance of internet to integrative media are;  Platform independence  System performance 13

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Platform independence  Most web browser capable to deliver multimedia data on the internet  Web browsers have;  Front-end interface  Web GUI  WYSIWYG 14

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  System performance  Integrated web browser  Faster internet connection – cheaper  Web hosting, server – provide drop box for easy storage  Can upload and download multimedia data wherever and whenever 15

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Use of internet to integrative media are;  Advertisement and catalog  Product demonstration  E-commerce  E-zine  Communication 16

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Advertisement and catalog  Multimedia application used for marketing and promoting products and services  Global market via internet  Improve marketing  Effective advertisement 17

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Product demonstration  Real world simulation  Real performance of product impact  Good description  Better comparison  Multimedia experience to persuade customer to choose and buy product 18

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  E-commerce  Online transaction  Safe  Efficiency  Easy  24/7 anywhere - worldwide  Cost on investment, good return 19

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  E-zine  Electronic magazine  Provide more functions and services  No need real magazine – paperless  Interactive – integrated media  Voice, video,  More descriptive  More viewer/reader  More revenue from advertisement 20

11.2 INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Communication  Voice over internet protocol (VoIP) – internet voice/video call  Viber  Whatsapp  Tango  Skype  Etc.  Chat – ym, gtalk, windows messenger, fb chat, etc  Low cost 21

11.3 DESIGN ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET 22

11.3 DESIGN ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET  Streaming and playback must have;  Codec, java runtime environment (JRE), flash player, etc.  Download plugin, such as;  Yahoo messenger – video call plugin  Additional application in web, need to request user to download certain software to view the web info 23

11.3 DESIGN ISSUES OF INTEGRATIVE MEDIA ON THE INTERNET (cont)  Internet user connection type and speed  Speed that required for animation, video, applet  Performance and size;  Performance issues  Speed  Quality  Size issues  File size – in bytes  Audio and image resolution - quality 24

That’s all Thank you.. 25