Module 5 Unit 5 Reading Language points

1. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week. She has _______ ________ for a week. fell ill been ill

2. injury (n.) injury to sth. do sb. an injury It is a severe injury to his reputation. 他干活时腿受了重伤。 He got injuries to the legs at work. hurt injure wound 肉体，精神的伤害（一般用语）疼痛 意外或事故而受伤 指外伤（刀、枪、剑伤）  He got _______ in the fighting.  He was badly _______ in a car accident.  Her words ________ me deeply.  I _____ my back when I fell. wounded injured hurt

3. bleed-blood-bloody (v.) (n.) (adj.) 他在流鼻血。 His nose was bleeding. = He was _______________. = He has a _______ nose.  bleed for  bleed sb. white  bleed to death  为 … 而流血, 悲痛  榨干血汗  出血过多而死  lose blood  flesh and blood  new/ fresh blood  流血、失血  血肉之躯  新人 bleeding at the nose bloody

aid 5. first aid n. v. in aid of sb./ sth.= in support of… aid sb. in/ within sth. 在朋友的帮助下，我解决了这个问题. I solve the problem with the aid of a friend 他在事业上帮助我。 He aided me in business.

6.protect…against/ from… 保护 … 不受 … 的损害 prevent…from doing 阻止．．． Wear sunglasses to _________________________. You need warm clothes______________________. Nobody can _____________________________ ( 阻止他们结婚 ) ． prevent sb. (from) doing stop sb. (from) doing keep sb. from doing protect your eyes from the sun. to protect you against cold prevent them from getting married

7. sense (n. & v.) five senses: 触觉 sense of touch five senses sense of smell sense of hearing the sixth sense! sense of touch sense of sight sense of taste

幽默感 责任感 方向感 sense of humour duty direction  The man has ___________________. ( 无常识 )  What he said ____________________.( 没道理 )  sense (v.) 感觉到  Although she didn’t say anything, _____________________________________. no common sense made no sense I sensed that he didn’t tell the truth. 我感觉到他没有说实话．

8. mild-milder-mildest-mildly He is the mildest man you could wish to meet. mild weather a mild climate mild, gentle, soft The punishment is very ______. The weather is ______. I like a _____ pillow. He was a person of _____ birth. ( 身世良好 ) He spoke in a ___________________ voice. mild gentle soft gentle/soft/ mild

9. jewellery=jewelry 珠宝 ( 总称 ) 不可数 jewel 可数，珠宝，珍视的人、物 The ____ were kept in the safe. Many women like to buy as much _______ as possible. Father always says I am his ______. jewel jewellery jewels A. My sister has _______. A. a piece of jewellery B. a jewellery C. a little of jewels D. a bit jewellery

10. squeeze squeeze sth. into sth. 挤成 … sth. from/ out of sth. 挤出 sth. out 挤出 sth. out of sb. 敲诈

2.Depend on 1)Depend on/ upon+ n 依靠, 依赖, 相信 2) Depend on/upon+sb.+to do 指望某人做 …… 3) Depend on/upon +it +that …. 指望 ….. 4) Depend on/upon +wh- 从句 视 …. 而定, 取决于 The amount you pay depends on where you live..

5)Depend on it. ( 口语 ) 无疑地, 的确 ( 多用于句首 或句尾 ) They ’ ll be here soon, depend upon it ! (=you can be sure.) 他们马上就到, 请放心. 6) That (all) depends./ it all depends. ( 口语 ) 那 得视情况而定. I may help you. But that/ it depends

3. 词语辨析 : electric electrical electricity 以电为动力进行工作的装置. 有关电的, 与电有关的. 电, 电力. 电力学 E.g. electric iron 电熨斗 electrical engineer 电气工程师

6. in place ( 反义 : out of place) 1). 在适当的地方. She likes everything to be in place before she starts work. As soon as all the chairs are in place, we can let the people in. 2). 准备好投入使用. The new law made by the king are now in place. In place of 代替, in the place of 在 ….. 地方, take place 发生, take the place of 代替 …., take one ’ s place 代替 / 就位.

Present v. Present+ sth. +to +sb. 把某物送给某人 Present + sb. +with sth. 赠送某人某物 Example: He presented a silver cup to the winner. = He presented the winner with a silver cup.

1.You will be ________ if you are bitten by a ___________ snake.(poison) 2. The coffee is very hot. Don’t ________your mouth, or you will receive serious ________.(burn) 3.Wood often ________ when wet. The river was _________with melted snow. (swell) Fill in the blanks in the correct form. poisoned poisonous swells swollen burn burns

4. The solider was _________ in the battle. Fortunately, the _______ was not so serious. (wound) 5. The storm did great _______ to the village and all the crops were _________.(damage) 6. _______ with the disease, many people got frightened by the _________. (infect) 7. Tom received a slight _______ while many other people got __________ in the accident. (injure) wounded wound damage damaged Infected injury injured infection

What happened to Jack? One day Jack ____________and drove to hospital. On the way, the engine got _____. As a result, his skin, the largest body ______, was black and white and charred _______. Not knowing they were the _____________ of third degree burns, he cooled the burns with icy water. The _________ didn’t work. Luckily, the doctor arrived in time. He _______the burned area with a dry, clean cloth, then hold the bandage___________ with tape. This way Jack learnt some knowledge of ____________. fell ill burned organ swollen symptoms covered treatment in place first aid treatment symptoms organ burn cover swell fall ill in place first aid