Sustainable Management Metropolia, Business Ethics IP week. 4 Ecological Footprint; measuring human impact.

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Presentation transcript:

Sustainable Management Metropolia, Business Ethics IP week. 4 Ecological Footprint; measuring human impact

The Big Question Can Human Development go hand in hand with Sustainable Lifestyle? For Human Development we need Economic Development Economic Development leads to higher Environmental Impact ( Ecological Footprint)

From world values survey 1990, 1996 Under 10k US$ per capita, more income is very effective in increasing Life Expectancy

Relation LE and Income

From world values survey 1990, 1996 Direct question: would you say you are: Very happy Quite happy Not very happy Not at all happy Don’t know Under 9K US$, increase in income adds a lot to subjective feeling of happiness

Relation EF and Income

Econ. Dev. needed to become Sustainable Poor countries more involved in survival, low level of well- being Rich countries are involved in life-styles (like sustainability), high well- being

Increase in footprint

Ecological Footprint per Country

Human Development Index (HDI) 3 dimensions of Human Development Long, healthy life (life expectancy at birth) Knowledge (literacy and education enrolment) A decent standard of living (GDP in PPP)

1Norway0,971 2Australia0,970 3Iceland0,969 4Canada0,966 5Ireland0,965 6Netherlands0,964 7Sweden0,963 8France0,961 9Switzerland0,960 10Japan0,960 12Finland0,959 13United States0,956 15Spain0,955 17Belgium0,953 22Germany0,947 71Russian Federation0,817 79Turkey0,806 92China0, India0, Kenya0, Tanzania0, Zambia0, Afghanistan0, Niger0,340 Human Development Index in 2007

Trends of HDI and Earth Capacity ratio for 93 Countries between

Conclusion Despite growing adoption of sustainable development as an explicit policy goal, most countries do not meet Human Development and Ecological Capacity minimum requirements