Changing Patterns of Life Chapter 14:iii “Only men of noble birth can obtain perfection. The poor, who work with their hands and have not the time to.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Historical Figures Renaissance and Reformation. Martin Luther A Catholic monk whose ideas started the Protestant Reformation. He posted, his 95 Theses.
Advertisements

What are we going to do today? What are the “middle ages”? What was life like? What caused it to end?
 Late 1300’s great social and political instability  Feudalism- political system which the king allows the nobles or lords to use lands that belongs.
Out of the Middle Ages Notes The Middle Ages  Sometimes called the Medieval Period.  The time between the fall of the Roman empire and the.
Early Modern Era ( ): The Protestant Reformation.
The Renaissance Rebirth of Western Europe
14.1 The Renaissance and Reformation. The Renaissance  At the end of the Middle Ages, people across Europe found the urge to be creative.  The Renaissance.
The Reformation ENGAGE Write a list in your journals that answers the following question: Write a list in your journals that answers the following question:
The most important invention in history
Medieval Innovations Making Work Easier New ways of farming developed during Middle Ages. Farmers began using a 3-field rotation for planting (1 st field=wheat.
The Protestant Reformation
  The word Renaissance means rebirth.  Used to describe the time that followed the Middle Ages  The Renaissance was a time of new thought and advancement.
What was the Renaissance? What was the Renaissance, and where did it begin? Italy Italian Cities Urban Societies Major Trading Centers Secular Moved away.
The Decline of Medieval Europe
Three Worlds Meet Africa, The Americas, and Europe.
Warm Up Using the yellow sheet and the people in your group – number the renaissance inventions in order of their importance from 1 (being the most important)
European Societies Around 1492 MAIN IDEA By 1500, political, economic, and intellectual development in western Europe sparked an interest in learning and.
The Renaissance In Italy
The Spread of Ideas during the Renaissance Lesson 12-2 Discovery School Video – 15m Leonardo da Vinci – 5m Galileo’s Telescope – 4m Machiavelli and The.
The Renaissance Moves North. Answer: What does Renaissance Mean? What does Renaissance Mean? What is a Patron? What is a Patron? Where did the Renaissance.
The Northern Renaissance. How is the Northern Renaissance Different from the Italian Renaissance? Began after the Italian Renaissance when big cities.
Gutenberg’s Printing Press December 14,2012. Johann Gutenberg Metal worker from Mainz, Germany Reinvents moveable type around 1440 Invents the printing.
The Renaissance 1350 C.E. – 1600 C.E..
Northern Writers Try to Reform Society
  To do:  Going over the printing press today  Short presentation- get out your notes!  Document activity  Happy Friday!!!!! Friday, November 16th.
 By 1450, populations were recovering from the Bubonic Plague.  First merchants became wealthy enough to sponsor artists. First taking place in Flanders.
 What helped ideas spread so quickly during the Renaissance?
Important Individuals of the Renaissance.   Where in history have we seen printing before?  Woodblock printing in China in the 3 rd century and Egypt.
The Black Death Bubonic plague – spread by traders from China to Europe; often along Mongol routes but not exclusively At its height, it killed one in.
The Renaissance “The Rebirth of Europe”
1. ESSENTIAL QUESTION What were the short term affects of the invention of the printing press? What were the long term affects? 2.
The Renaissance Western Europe. The Renaissance is a period of great change in Western Europe – The word Renaissance means REBIRTH. This period.
Printing Volti Chapter 11. Printing Of all technologies, perhaps none have had the greatest impact as printing Of all technologies, perhaps none have.
The Protestant Reformation. Causes of the Protestant Reformation Long Term Causes Roman Catholic Church becomes more worldly Humanists urged a return.
Chapter 11 Section 3 The Middle Ages and Renaissance
Unit II: Renaissance & Reformation. I. Feudal Society.
Chapter 1 Section 3 “Luther Starts the Reformation”
Women In The Renaissance By: Kayla D. Green. Introduction  The Renaissance was a time of great change in Europe.  The Renaissance did not affect women.
 The North had been hurt by the Bubonic Plague and the Hundred Years’ War  By the late 1400s, Renaissance ideas began to spread north from Italy to England,
Europe Before Printing Press  During the Middle Ages books were rare, had to be copied by hand, often by monks  Most people were illiterate (unable.
The Northern Renaissance I. The Northern Renaissance Begins 1.It all began after the bubonic plague ended as well as the 100 year war between Britain and.
The European World.  The Renaissance ( ’s) - French word meaning ‘rebirth’ - began in Italy - brought order and unity in Europe - era of creativity.
The Reformation What does reformation mean?
THE NORTHERN RENAISSANCE The Renaissance Spreads North most cities were in Europe were in Italy By the 1500 the necessity for cities grow.
Unit One 9 th Grade World History II. Ch. 3.4 The Crusades Series of military expeditions between Muslims and Christians Pope Urban II in 1099 AD called.
The Renaissance and Reformation Ms. Hunt RMS IB Unit 2.
Northern Renaissance #6 How did the Italian Renaissance differ from the Northern Renaissance?
Unit 1 Review Ch 9 Medieval Era Ch 10 Renaissance Ch 11 Reformation.
The Renaissance Society The society of the Renaissance will look different from that of the Middle Ages and many other time periods we have studied. Look.
Johannes Gutenberg and the Printing Press. I. Johannes Gutenberg A.) Was working as a goldsmith when he realized that metal could be melted and formed.
WHII: SOL 3c Impact of the Reformation. Changing cultural values, traditions, and philosophies Growth of secularism Growth of individualism Eventual growth.
The Northern Renaissance Christian Humanism – Northern Europe = more religious tone Uses Renaissance ideas and humanist learning to restore the simple.
Lesson 2 The Renaissance in Northern Europe
Ohio Learning Standard #4
Chapter 10 Section 3 Notes From Renaissance to Revolution
Chapter 17 Renaissance and Reformation
The Renaissance and Reformation (1300–1650)
The Renaissance Spreads to Northern Europe
Women in Medieval Society
The RENAISSANCE/REFORMATION
Innovations in Medieval Society
The Renaissance and Reformation (1300–1650)
Societies of Europe Chapter 1 section 4.
The European Renaissance
Reading Guide Answers Many cities grew rapidly
Europeans Set Sail.
Shifting Ideas about God and Man
The Late Middle Ages.
Reformation.
Presentation transcript:

Changing Patterns of Life Chapter 14:iii

“Only men of noble birth can obtain perfection. The poor, who work with their hands and have not the time to cultivate their minds, are incapable of it.” - Lorenzo de’Medici

Early books cost a lot because they were copied by hand.

Europeans learned how to make paper from the Arabs.

Engravers experimented with printing books from wood blocks in the 1300s.

They carved a page on the block, which was then inked and pressed on paper.

German engravers developed moveable type by the 1400s.

Johann Gutenberg of Mainz is the German printer credited with developing moveable type.

There were over 250 presses in Europe turning out books by 1500.

Fewer than fifty original editions of the Gutenberg Bible survive.

Because of the use of paper and the advent of the printing press, ideas spread rapidly.

Much of the newly-printed material covered such diverse topics as: religion mining medicine philosophy politics

The new methods of printing allowed the ideas of church reformers like Martin Luther to circulate.

The writings of the Belgian Valerius corrected many of the errors about human anatomy held by physicians of the time.

Social and Economic Changes in Renaissance Europe

People mostly lived and worked in extended families during Medieval times.

During the Renaissance, nuclear families gradually began to emerge in towns and cities.

The Bubonic Plague killed close to one- third of the population of Western Europe.

Physicians wore bizarre-looking clothing to avoid being contaminated by people sick with the plague.

Women’s occupations changed little during the Renaissance.

Their main responsibilities were raising the children and taking care of the family.

Women and children worked alongside the men in the fields during sowing and harvesting time.

Some women worked as household servants.

Many women earned money as spinners and weavers.

Women in the merchant class helped manage family businesses.

A few women played central roles in governing city-states or nations.

Catherine de’Medici, widow of King Henry II of France, acted as regent for her sons until they were old enough to rule.