To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 1 Chapter 2: A framework. Elsevier web materials. Teaching materials. Powerpoints with movies, figures, and major chapter points. Study Guide Quiz items

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 2 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Top-down Voluntary Attention Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 3 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Top-down Voluntary Attention Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic Sensory Functions

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 4 Sensory functions and sensory memory tend to be in the posterior half of cortex. Left lateral view Medial view (Right hemisphere) (Left hemisphere) SENSORY Functions

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 5 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic Top-down Voluntary Attention Working Memory

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 6 Working Memory. The executive part of Working Memory involves the prefrontal lobe. The verbal part --- such as rehearsing words or numbers silently --- involves the speech areas of the cortex (especially the dominant hemisphere). E.g., Broca and Wernicke's areas. The visual part --- such as visual imagery to think about how to walk from one place to another --- seems to involve visual regions, including the occipital lobe.

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 7 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Top-down Voluntary Attention Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic Longterm Memories

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 8 Longterm Memories. Longterm memory functions are widely distributed throughout the brain, For example, perceptual memory involved perceptual regions, while executive memory, such as plans for future actions, engage frontal regions.

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 9 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Top-down Voluntary Attention Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic Conscious event Selective attention and conscious (reportable) events.

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 10 Selective Attention and Conscious (reportable) Events. Attention improves our ability to perceive stimuli. In the case of executive attention, the executive regions of the prefrontal lobe shapes perceptual activity in the posterior half of cortex. Conscious events seem to mobilize frontal and parietal regions of cortex.

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 11 Stored memories, knowledge & skills: A functional framework. Bottom up attentional capture Sensory buffers Top-down Voluntary Attention Central Executive Working Storage Learning & retrieval Verbal Rehearsal Response output Vision Hearing Touch Action planning Visuospatial Sketchpad Perceptual Memory Visual knowledge Habits & Motor skills Autobiographical Memory Sensory Input Declarative knowledge Linguistic & Semantic Motor and executive functions.

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 12 Motor functions and planning are frontal. Left lateral view Medial view (Right hemisphere) (Left hemisphere) MOTOR Functions

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 13 Can you name the major functions in this diagram?

To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 14 Can you name the functional areas of the brain - by color? Left lateral view Medial view (Right hemisphere) (Left hemisphere)