Class #4: Antonio Vivaldi. Biography  1678 (Venice) – 1741 (Vienna)  Father/Son violinists  Innovative composer Form (Sonata) Woodwind Virtuoso violin.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Antonio Vivaldi b. March 4, 1678– Venice, Italy d. July 28, 1741Vienna,
Advertisements

Chapter 9 Baroque Instrumental Music
Its My Nature ANTONIO VIVALDI ART AND MUSIC Created By Leonardo Quaglia III G.
Baroque Time Period
Antonio Vivaldi LIFE  Born: March 4 th, 1678 in Venice, Italy  Died: July 25 th, 1741  His father taught him to play violin at a young age.
The Baroque Era Copyright © Frankel Consulting Services, Inc.
Opener - Baroque Artist Quiz (on your own paper)
Pachelbel Vivaldi Bach Handel
M USIC A PPRECIATION C LASS #2 The Baroque, part 1 CD #1, tracks 5-8.
ANTONIO VIVALDI Presented by: Jessica Bruin. PRELUDE  Antonio Vivaldi was born March 4, 1678 in Venice, Italy  His father, violinist, supported his.
Announcement Corrected URL Corrected URL mus mus
Baroque  Scientific Discovery Galileo Newton  Giant Composers J. S. Bach Handel.
Antonio Vivaldi Danielle Rawson Early Life Born in 1678 on March 4 in Venice, Italy Father was a skilled musician and spent a lot of time at the church.
BAROQUE COMPOSERS. Henry Purcell September 10, 1659-November 21, 1695 England Began his musical a career as a chorister as a member of the Chapel Royal.
Classical Music Higher Music.
 A less complicated texture than Baroque times (less Polyphonic/more homophonic)  More use of Dynamics.  Elegant  Question & Answer phrases  Clear.
Antonio Vivaldi March 4, 1678 – July 28, 1741 Born in Venice, Italy Taught to play violin by his father Age 15; entered seminary Age 25; Ordained into.
 Sonata – Chamber piece of several contrasting movements, written for a small number of instruments  Solo Sonata – Single instrument with basso continuo.
Baroque Music Europe 1700 CE – 1770 CE. The concerto Although music was still strongly associated with the church, music for entertainment was becoming.
The Role of Classic Music in Our Life
S5.  Learn about the Classical era.  Listen to some music from the classical period.  Discover famous classical composers.
Chapter 9: Toward Late Baroque Instrumental Music.
Baroque Instrumental Music
Venice Venice was founded in CE 421 on April 25th, St.Mark's day (the patron saint of Venice) The original Basilica St. Mark's was begun in CE 834 but.
Markham Woods Middle Music History Part 2 The Baroque Period.
Antonio Vivaldi’s “Four Seasons” Art & Music Presentation Created By Beth Mitchell Edited by Aimee Vilcins.
The Baroque Era Dramatically different, within historical context Counter-reformation: –Art should speak to the illiterate rather than the well-informed.
Baroque Music Time periods in context Renaissance Baroque period Classical period 1760 – 1810 Romantic period
Baroque Music Handel, Pachelbel, Vivaldi, Bach. Key Musical Developments in the Baroque Era Instrumental music Instrumental music Concerto (a composition.
70 yrs The Classical Period WHAT WAS HAPPENING?
The Baroque Era
  What is going on during this time?  Western Art Music – Europe  At the time, baroque translates to “oddly pear shappen”  Now, just a.
The Baroque Period
Baroque Era Baroque Era Baroque is a term generally used by music historians to describe a broad range of musical styles in a large geographic.
François Couperin L’art de toucher le clavecin.
Baroque Era Baroque = “Age of Excess” Extravagant Style, Excessive, Massive, Ornamented.
Antonio Lucio Vivaldi By: Vallie Etienne..
Chapters 9-11 Journal Entry #11 If you had to write an opera, what do you think would be the subject and overall plot?
Antonio Vivaldi And George Frideric Handel. Vivaldi Born in Venice. Father was a violinist Prepared for priesthood for one year Il Prete Rosso.
UNIT 3 BAROQUE INSTRUMENTS  Like virtuosic voices are being featured in Opera (especially with ornamentations and embellishment s !), idiomatic.
BACH & VIVALDI Cantatas and Concertos. JOHANN SEBASTIAN BACH   Tail end of the Baroque era  Musical Family (for generations)  Orphaned by.
 Most popular work  From The Four Seasons  Violin, string orchestra, and basso continuo  Descriptive effects  Based on four sonnets.
CLASSICAL.
Baroque Music The Concerto Comes from concertare (to contend with) –the opposition of two dissimilar bodies of sound Two types of Baroque Concerto.
Music in Baroque Era During the Era, the Arts…  Reflected excess, contrast, and tension  Had the purpose of rejecting limits  Sought to.
I Can classify Baroque music Do Now: What is group buys the highest percent of pop music? What group buys the least? Add numbers to support your answers!
Test 1 -- Review Thursday, October 8, Musical selections on your CD, #1 Tracks 1-11 ****11 total selections****
The Baroque Period. A Change of Values  Renaissance music valued skillful construction of multiple lines of music into a beautiful tapestry of sound.
Antonio Vivaldi b. March 4, 1678– Venice, Italy d. July 28, 1741—Vienna,
ANTONIO VIVALDI  Born in Venice on March 4 th,  Oldest of 9 children.  An earthquake happened on the day of his birth.  His father taught him.
Arcangelo corelli February 17, January 8, 1713 Maria Eppler, Savannah Walker, Christopher Bao.
Chapter 16: Classical Genres: Instrumental Music.
The Baroque Era Copyright © Frankel Consulting Services, Inc.
Begins on page 121 Chapter 14 Baroque Instrumental Music: Concerto and Fugue.
Music Through the Ages Tuesday, January 26th.
Baroque Era A Baroque is Portuguese for, “a pearl of irregular shape Opera and orchestra were created and evolved. (Monterverdi opera) It was.
Antonio Vivaldi March 4 th, 1679 – July 28 th 1741 These little boxes are my comments for you to write down or know as if I was there. Enjoy!
If it’s not “Baroque” don’t fix it! The word “baroque” comes from an Italian word that means “bizarre”. But elaborate and exuberant are probably better.
The Baroque: The Age of Musical Extravagance and Control.
Semester Presentation.  Born in Venice Italy March  The son of professional violinist Giovanni Battista  Baptized in his home immediately.
The standard orchestra was really established in the Classical period, so orchestral instruments (violins, flutes, trumpets etc.) were by far.
Photo courtesy of sky#walker granted under creative commons licence attribution The History of Music The Baroque Period.
©2009, The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1.
Carmel Charles. Telemann was a German Baroque composer who became a musician against his family’s wishes as they wanted him to study Law He played many.
The Classical Period Chapter 18 (part 1). Classical Contexts  Classical Period:  Rise of the middle class led to music that was “of and for.
The Baroque Period AD.
Baroque Composers Definition of Baroque (adj.):
Antonio Vivaldi Danielle Rawson.
Antonio Vivaldi
Chapter 9 Baroque Instrumental Music
Presentation transcript:

Class #4: Antonio Vivaldi

Biography  1678 (Venice) – 1741 (Vienna)  Father/Son violinists  Innovative composer Form (Sonata) Woodwind Virtuoso violin technique

Virtuoso! "Vivaldi played a solo accompaniment-- splendid-- to which he appended a cadenza which really frightened me, for such playing has never been nor can be: he brought his fingers up to only a straw's distance from the bridge, leaving no room for the bow-- and that on all four strings with imitations and incredible speed."

Venice  City/state  Tourism Festivals  Christmas

Vivaldi the traveler...  Work Wealth poorly invested  Paris, Amsterdam*, Vienna, Rome Dresden!

Professional musician!  Appointment (Patronage) Church and/or state  Music Publishing Dedications

Vivaldi the priest...  “The Red Priest” Asthma?  Musical Opportunities

The Ospedele della Pieta  “Hospital of Pity (Compassion)”...as it looked then...

And today...

Theater....

Job duties  Teach Violin, viola, flute, oboe, harpsichord and voice  Compose Two concerti every month for public performances

Performances  Most famous and admired orchestra in all of Venice! Popularity!  Fame!  Large, heavy curtains. Why?

Who are the girls?  Orphans?  Illegitimate?  Physically challenged?

Departure...  Why? Popularity Travel Duties included Mass Love?

Vivaldi the lover...  Anna Giro 30+ years difference Accomplished singer Scandal!

Vivaldi’s music  Prolific 500 concerti, 40 cantatas, 52+ operas, 60+ sacred works  The rest? Ownership?

Vivaldi and opera  Six opera houses in Venice  Diversion from sacred music  Profit Ownership  Fame Social aspect

Instrumental Music  Attention to timbre  Unusual and new instruments  Sonata (“Sonata Allegro”) form

“The Four Seasons”  "The Contest of Harmony and Invention“  Program music  Four violin concerti Three movements each

“Spring” (1 st movement) Springtime is upon us. The birds celebrate her return with festive song, and murmuring streams are softly caressed by the breezes. Thunderstorms, those heralds of Spring, roar, casting their dark mantle over heaven, Then they die away to silence, and the birds take up their charming songs once more.

“Springtime is upon us...”  Ritornello Part A Part B  Complete  Partial  Variations

“...The birds celebrate her return with festive song...”  Flutes  High Violin

“...murmuring streams...”  Low strings Ebb/flow motion

“...Thunderstorms... roar...”  Thunder Orchestra  Lightening Violinist  Virtuoso displays

“...the birds take up their charming songs once more...”  Flutes  High strings

Legacy....  Died penniless in 1741 Musically obsolete  1926 Monastery in Piedmont (region), Italy  Revival Most popular Baroque composer