vous avez – you (pl/pol) have

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Presentation transcript:

vous avez – you (pl/pol) have THE PERFECT TENSE Formation The Perfect Tense in French is formed of two parts: i) an AUXILIARY VERB ii) a PAST PARTICIPLE 95% of French verbs use the present tense of“avoir” as their auxiliary verb. AVOIR j'ai – I have tu as – you (s/fam) have il/ elle/ on a – he has nous avons – we have vous avez – you (pl/pol) have ils ont – they (m) have Regular Verbs form their past participle in the following ways: ER Verbs RE Verbs IR Verbs jouer = joué vendre = vendu finir = fini

J'ai joué au tennis. I played tennis / have played tennis) Examples J'ai joué au tennis. I played tennis / have played tennis) Mon frère a vendu son vélo. My brother sold his bike / has sold his bike) Elles ont fini les devoirs. They finished / have finished the homework)

Irregular Past Participles Infinitive Meaning Past Participle avoir to have eu boire to drink bu devoir to have to dû écrire to write écrit être to be été faire to do/make fait lire to read lu pouvoir to be able to pu prendre to take pris recevoir to receive reçu voir to see vouloir to want voulu

Irregular Past Participles Examples: J’ai lu le journal. I have read the paper. Il a fait ses devoirs. He did his homework. Vous avez pris le train?Did you take the train?