Christer Segerstéen LRF Forest owners’ association Sweden’s Green Gold

The Oil Commission’s proposals for 2020  Increase energy efficiency by 20%  Heat residences and premises without the use of oil  Transporters should reduce their petrol and diesel consumption by 40 – 50%  The industry should reduce their oil consumption by %

Concentrating on the forest  Increased growth by 15 – 20% – clearing and thinning – cultivated plant material – ditch clearing – fertilizing – more intensive production on percentage of forest floor  Afforest part of bare and arable land, approximately – ha  Scheme support in the event of afforesting bare and arable land  The state to subsidy a number of pilot schemes that manufactures 2nd generation bio fuels

Sunlight CO 2 Water Fibre Oxygen Sweden’s Green Gold

Forest and forest industry  23 million ha of productive wooded ground  Annual growth, 110 million m 3  Annual felling, 85 million m 3  99% of total amount of Swedish bio fuels

Use of wood Pulp and paper mills 46% pulp wood 36% pulp and paper 23% energy 16% wood chip Sawmill and board industry 46% sawn timber 20% wooden goods 8% bark and shavings Heat production 8% firewood 16% energy Cellulose ethanol Black liquor gasification Biomass gasification ? Heating

As well as Pulp and paper mills Sawmill and board industry Heat production 46% pulp wood 36% pulp and paper 23% energy 16% wood chip 46% sawn timber 20% wooden goods 8% bark and shavings 8% firewood 16% energy Cellulose ethanol Black liquor gasification Biomass gasification ? Heating

+ 25%

Ordinary wooded ground  Improved forest care  Cultivated plant material  Fertilizing  Ditch clearing  Make nature and landscape preservation more effective

New wooded ground  Afforest – ha bare ground  Afforest ha arable land with fast growing leaves Scheme support from the LBU program

Forest based energy (total) Primary forest fuel Forest planting bare and arable land -510 Lye from pulp industry and industrial bi-products Total 100TWh/year

Use of green biomass TWh Raw materials Heating Electricity production Bio fuels 2nd generation? - Black liquor gasification - Direct biomass gasification - Ethanol forest raw materials 1st generation (Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME)) CS 2015 

 Forest husbandry. E.g. Forest focus  Swedish Forest Agency  Affirmed by politicians

Running commercial energy prices in Sweden (incl. tax) Source: SPI, SCB, Eurostat, Energimyndighetens bearbetning Fuel oil 1 Petrol, unleaded 95 Diesel oil Natural gas, housing Electric heating, private houses District heating Forest wood chips SEK/kWh

The new Swedish model! Everything 85  105 million m 3 Nature and landscape preservation Bioenergy Production Transport

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