Global climate change: Scenarios and Impacts Clare Goodess Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Greenhouse Gases and Climate Change: Global Changes and Local Impacts Anthony J. Broccoli Director, Center for Environmental Prediction Department of Environmental.
Advertisements

Statistical downscaling of extreme precipitation and temperature – a systematic and rigorous inter-comparison of methods T. Schmith (1), C.M. Goodess (2)
STAtistical and Regional dynamical Downscaling of EXtremes for European regions: some preliminary results from the STARDEX project A project within the.
ESPON UK Network Workshop - ESPON and INTERREG IN THE UK Building spatial knowledge An ESPON Perspective Cliff Hague and Jenny Crawford.
Thomas Kjeldsen, Michael Hilden, and many others Henk Wolters
Climate changes in Southern Africa; downscaling future (IPCC) projections Olivier Crespo Thanks to M. Tadross Climate Systems Analysis Group University.
Jeffery Spooner (Climate Branch Head) Meteorological Service, Jamaica International Day for Biological Diversity: Biodiversity and Climate Change 22 May.
Global warming: temperature and precipitation observations and predictions.
Assessment of Vulnerability to Climate Change and Human Rights Presentation by Renate Christ, Secretary of the IPCC Geneva, 22 October 2008.
The Science Behind The Climate Change Issue Henry Hengeveld Meteorological Service of Canada Environment Canada.
The use of CHALLENGE data in climate change detection claims Albert Klein Tank, KNMI Source: CRU/MetOffice, 2004.
Pacific Northwest Climate Model Scenarios 2008 Climate Impacts Group & Department of Atmospheric Sciences University of Washington Eric Salathé Philip.
Australia’s likely future climate and impacts Penny Whetton IPAA March 2010 Climate Adaptation National Research Flagship.
IPCC Working Group II: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability Climate Change and the IPCC Fourth Assessment Jean Palutikof Head, Technical Support Unit.
What role does the Ocean play in Global Climate Change?
Climate change integrated assessment methodology for cross-sectoral adaptation and vulnerability in Europe Funded under the European Commission Seventh.
Assessing changes in mean climate, extreme events and their impacts in the Eastern Mediterranean environment and society C. Giannakopoulos 1, M. Petrakis.
Climate Change Impacts. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
Climate change and Environmental Degradation Risk and Adaptation assessment Step 2 Collect scientific information.
Overview of the UK / European program on I&A Clare Goodess Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia
Page 1GMES - ENSEMBLES 2008 ENSEMBLES. Page 2GMES - ENSEMBLES 2008 The ENSEMBLES Project  Began 4 years ago, will end in December 2009  Supported by.
Scientific benefits from undertaking data rescue activities: some examples of what can be achieved with long records Phil Jones Climatic Research Unit.
Outline Further Reading: Detailed Notes Posted on Class Web Sites Natural Environments: The Atmosphere GE 101 – Spring 2007 Boston University Myneni L30:
December 2002 Section 2 Past Changes in Climate. Global surface temperatures are rising Relative to average temperature.
STARDEX STAtistical and Regional dynamical Downscaling of EXtremes for European regions A project within the EC 5th Framework Programme EVK2-CT
GHP and Extremes. GHP SCIENCE ISSUES 1995 How do water and energy processes operate over different land areas? Sub-Issues include: What is the relative.
European Commission’s Green Paper COM(2007)354 adopted on 29 June 2007 Adapting to climate change in Europe – options for EU action - Rosário Bento Pais.
Impacts, uncertainties and non-linearities of extreme events (heavy precipitation and floods) in a changing climate Luis J. Mata Center for Development.
STAtistical and Regional dynamical Downscaling of EXtremes for European regions: some preliminary results from the STARDEX project A project within the.
Observations and projections of extreme events Carolina Vera CIMA/CONICET-Univ. of Buenos Aires, Argentina sample.
Gary McManus Associate State Climatologist Oklahoma Climatological Survey Global Climate Change and the Implications for Oklahoma.
Summary of observed changes in precipitation and temperature extremes (D9)
Climate Change 101. What Is Climate? What Is the Greenhouse Effect?
Climate Change Vulnerability Projection in Georgia Earth Science and Climate Change Conference June 16-18, 2015 Alicante, Spain J. Marshall Shepherd Department.
Introducing STARDEX: STAtistical and Regional dynamical Downscaling of EXtremes for European regions Clare Goodess* & the STARDEX team *Climatic Research.
Hurricane-Climate Research of Relevance to RPSEA NCAR Earth System Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research NCAR is Sponsored by NSF and this.
Climate Change Scenarios for Agriculture Sam Gameda and Budong Qian Eastern Cereal and Oilseed Research Centre Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Ottawa,
The realities of climate change S. Mulkey June 2006 Stephen Mulkey, PhD Director, Research & Outreach/Extension School of Natural Resources and Environment.
Dr Mark Cresswell Scenarios of the Future 69EG6517 – Impacts & Models of Climate Change.
1Climate Change and Disaster Risk Science and impacts Session 1 World Bank Institute Maarten van Aalst.
The IPCC Special Report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation sample.
Global Climate Change: Past and Future Le Moyne College Syracuse, New York February 3, 2006 Department of Meteorology and Earth and Environmental Systems.
STARDEX STAtistical and Regional dynamical Downscaling of EXtremes for European regions A project within the EC 5th Framework Programme EVK2-CT
The STARDEX project - background, challenges and successes A project within the EC 5th Framework Programme 1 February 2002 to 31 July 2005
Adaptation and the Climate Ready Support Service: An introduction Jim Hodgson Advisor, Climate Ready February 2013.
PROJECT TO INTERCOMPARE REGIONAL CLIMATE SIMULATIONS Climate Change: Global Causes and Midwest Consequences Eugene S. Takle, PhD, CCM Professor of Atmospheric.
Using Satellite Data and Fully Coupled Regional Hydrologic, Ecological and Atmospheric Models to Study Complex Coastal Environmental Processes Funded by.
Image courtesy of NASA/GSFC. Global Climate Change and Its Impact on the US Midwest Eugene S. Takle Professor Department of Agronomy Department of Geological.
INTERGOVERNMENTAL PANEL ON CLIMATE CHANGE (IPCC) Working Group II The international context: Impacts, adaptation and mitigation, From Bali to Copenhagen.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TEACHERS’ CONFERENCE ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE TEACHERS’ CONFERENCE, Borki Molo, Poland, 7-10 February 2007 Projection of future climate.
Use of climate data and information for EEA climate change assessment Blaz Kurnik (Air and climate change programme - EEA)
The UK at risk? Cameron Dunn Chief Examiner The UK at risk?
EGS-AGU-EUG Joint Assembly Nice, France, 7th April 2003
Global Warming History & Geography
Climate Change, Texas, and the Limits of Confidence
A changing climate leads to changes in extreme weather and climate events of high impact in our society Source: Google Images.
INTERACTION WITH STAKEHOLDERS
A project within the EC 5th Framework Programme EVK2-CT
AIR/SEA INTERACTION El Nino
Circulation classification and statistical downscaling – the experience of the STARDEX project Clare Goodess* & the STARDEX team *Climatic Research.
Climate change impacts on extreme events in the United States
Global Climate Change: Past and Future
Climate change research & a focus on traffic infrastructure(I)
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
Extreme weather events;
Climate Change and Agriculture
Temperature and CO2 Trends.
Climate Change in Scotland / UK / N. Europe
The IPCC Special Report on Managing the Risks
Presentation transcript:

Global climate change: Scenarios and Impacts Clare Goodess Climatic Research Unit University of East Anglia

FOUR QUESTIONS Is global climate changing? Why is global climate changing? What impact is this having in Europe? How will climate change in the future?

This co-operative cluster of projects brings together European expertise in the fields of climate modelling, regional downscaling, statistics, and impacts analysis to explore future changes in extreme events in response to global warming.PRUDENCE will provide high-resolution climate change scenarios for for Europe using regional climate models. PRUDENCE project summaryPRUDENCE project summarySTARDEX will provide improved downscaling methodologies for the construction of scenarios of changes in the frequency and intensity of extreme events. STARDEX project summarySTARDEX project summaryMICE uses information from climate models to explore future changes in extreme events across Europe in response to global warming. MICE project summary MICE project summary Last modified: 16 August 2002 MICE STARDEX PRUDENCE Project Web Sites: Contact Information Copyright information: the above photo montage was created in XaraX using copyright pictures from: © Collier County Florida Emergency Management and © Environment Agency. The three projects are supported by the European Commission under the Framework V Thematic Programme ”Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development” (EESD), Scroll down for Project Summaries: follow the links above to Project Web Sites. Hit Counter Web Site designed and implemented by Tom Holt, © 2002 Comments and suggestions welcome: PRUDENCE STARDEX MICE

FOUR QUESTIONS Is global climate changing? Why is global climate changing? What impact is this having in Europe? How will climate change in the future?

Patterns of Global Temperature Change © Climatic Research Unit

Northern Hemisphere summer (JJA) temperature over the last 1000 years © Climatic Research Unit

FOUR QUESTIONS Is global climate changing? Why is global climate changing? What impact is this having in Europe? How will climate change in the future?

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Second assessment report 1998: –‘the balance of evidence suggests a discernible human influence on global climate’ Third assessment report 2001: –‘there is new and stronger evidence that most of the warming observed over the last 50 years is attributable to human activities’

FOUR QUESTIONS Is global climate changing? Why is global climate changing? What impact is this having in Europe? How will climate change in the future?

trend in frost days Scale is days per year. Red is decreasing Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX

trend in frost days Scale is days per year. Red is decreasing. Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX Athens February 2004

trend in hot summer (JJA) days Scale is days per year. Red is increasing Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX

Scale is days per year. Red is increasing Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX Western Europe August 2003 Property damage: US$ 13 bn Fatalities: 27,000 (14,800 in France) trend in hot summer (JJA) days

trend in heavy summer (JJA) rain events Scale is days per year. Blue is increasing Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX

trend in heavy summer rain events Scale is days per year. Blue is increasing Malcolm Haylock, UEA/STARDEX Central and Eastern Europe August 2002 Fatalities: > 100 Economic losses: > US$18 bn Insured losses: > US$3 bn