Industrial Productivity For Low Carbon Industries Tokyo Green Industry Conference 2011 November 17, 2011 Jigar V. Shah 1.

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Industrial Productivity For Low Carbon Industries Tokyo Green Industry Conference 2011 November 17, 2011 Jigar V. Shah 1

2

Topics Levers for Industrial Productivity Top five candidates 3 Iron and Steel Chemicals and Petroleum Cement CHP Water Productivity

Levers for Industrial Productivity 4Source: UNIDO

World Industrial Energy Use by Sector 5Source IEA

Global Steel Production 6

Productivity Improvement Through EAF 7 % of Total Production (2006) 5 GJ/T 14 GJ/T

Productivity Improvements for Steel Industry 8 Source IEA

Global Cement Production 9Source:CEMBUREAU

Fuel Consumption for Different Kiln Technologies 10

Productivity Improvements for Cement Industry 11 Source IEA

Global Chemical Sales 12

Improvement Potential in Chemical & Refining Industry 13

Productivity Improvements for Chemical & Refining Industry 14 Source IEA

Combined Heat and Power (CHP) 15Source RETScreen

16

CHP Share of National Power Production 17

18 Courtesy Coca-Cola

19Courtesy IFC

Water Cost Curves Indicate Best Economics for Industry 20Courtesy IFC

A Case Study 21 Courtesy Jain Irrigation

Jain Irrigation Approach 22 Step 1: Water Footprint Step 2: Operational Vs. Supply Chain Impact Step 3: Response Coutesy Jain Irrigation

Conclusions Consider 5 key levers for industrial productivity – 3 Sectoral (Iron and Steel, Chemicals, & Cement) – 1 Technology (CHP – 1 Resource (Water) Water productivity has huge societal implications 23