Division Algorithms By: Jessica Nastasi
Tail Division! 3 digit by 1 digit
Step 1: Set up the problem 5 456
Step 2: Multiply the divisor by a number that will get you close to the dividend. Write this on the OUTSIDE. 5 456 80
Step 3: Subtract the product from the dividend. 5 456 80 -400 56
Step 4: Repeat with new amount Step 4: Repeat with new amount! Keep going until the divisor is greater than the dividend. 5 456 80 -400 56 10 1 - 50 6 -5 1
Step 5: Add together the numbers on the side. This is your quotient Step 5: Add together the numbers on the side. This is your quotient! Whatever is left on the inside is your remainder. 5 456 91 R 1 80 -400 56 10 + 1 - 50 6 91 -5 1
Step 6: Check with multiplication Step 6: Check with multiplication!! This makes sure your answer is correct!
Tail Division! 3 digit by 2 digit!
Step 1: Set up the problem 22 546
Step 2: Multiply the divisor by a number that will get you close to the dividend. Write this on the OUTSIDE. 22 546 10 -220 326
Step 3: Multiply the divisor by a number that will get you close to the dividend. Write this on the OUTSIDE. 22 546 10 -220 326 10 -220 106
Step 4: Multiply the divisor by a number that will get you close to the dividend. Write this on the OUTSIDE. 22 546 10 -220 326 10 4 -220 106 - 88 16
Step 5: Add to find your answer! 22 24 R 18 546 10 -220 326 10 4 -220 106 + 24 - 88 18
Step 6: Check with multiplication Step 6: Check with multiplication!! This makes sure your answer is correct!
Long Division! 2 digit by 1 digit
Remember: Did Mom Serve Brownies Saturday?
Step 1: Set up the problem 5 96
Step 2: Divide the tens: “Did” 1 5 96
Step 3: Multiply: “Mom” 1 5 96 5
Step 4: Subtract: “Serve” 1 5 96 5 - 4
Step 5: Bring Down: “Brownies” 1 5 96 -5 4 6
Step 6: Start Again with the New Number! “Saturday” Divide, Multiply, Subtract! 1 9 R 1 5 96 -5 46 -45 1
Last: Check with multiplication!! This makes sure your answer is correct!
Long Division! 3 digit by 1 digit
Step 1: Set up the problem 7 895
Step 2: Divide the hundreds: “Does” 1 7 895
Step 3: Multiply: “Mom” 1 7 895 7
Step 4: Subtract: “Serve” 1 7 895 7 - 1
Step 5: Bring Down: “Brownies” 1 7 895 -7 1 9
Step 6: Start Again with the New Number! “Saturday” Divide, Multiply, Subtract, Bring Down 1 2 7 895 -7 1 9 -14 5 5
Step 7: Start Again with the New Number! “Saturday” Divide, Multiply, Subtract 1 2 7 7 895 R 6 -7 1 9 -14 5 5 -49 6
Last: Check with multiplication!! This makes sure your answer is correct!
Long Division! Zeros in the Quotient 3 digit by 1 digit
Step 1: Set up the problem 5 496
5 496 Step 2: Divide the hundreds: “Did” If it is not divisible, move over! 5 496
Step 3: Multiply: “Mom” 9 5 496 45
Step 4: Subtract “Serve” 9 5 496 45 - 4
Step 5: Bring Down “Brownies” 9 5 496 -45 4 6
Step 6: Start Again! “Saturday” 9 9 5 496 -45 4 6 -45 1
Last: Check with multiplication!! This makes sure your answer is correct!