The High Middle Ages: Secular Civilization

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Presentation transcript:

The High Middle Ages: Secular Civilization Section: 1.3

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD- 622 AD- 732 AD- 793 AD- 800 AD- 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD- Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD- 732 AD- 793 AD- 800 AD- 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD- Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD- Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD- 793 AD- 800 AD- 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD-Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD-Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD- Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours 793 AD- 800 AD- 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD-Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD-Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD-Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours 793 AD-First Viking attack on “Roman” Europe 800 AD- 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD-Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD-Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD-Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours 793 AD-First Viking attack on “Roman” Europe 800 AD-Rise of Charlemagne 1095 AD- 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD-Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD-Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD-Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours 793 AD-First Viking attack on “Roman” Europe 800 AD-Rise of Charlemagne 1095 AD-First Crusade 1200s-

Quick Review of the Middle Ages 476 AD-Fall of Rome (official) 622 AD-Hegira (from Mecca to Medina) 732 AD-Charles Martel defeats the Moors at Tours 793 AD-First Viking attack on “Roman” Europe 800 AD-Rise of Charlemagne 1095 AD-First Crusade 1200s-High point of Medieval culture: cathedrals, universities, etc.

So what characterizes ‘Medieval’?

What words do we associate with Medieval?

Medieval government structured Feudalism- local government of mutual back scratching Devoid of a sovereign central authority Does feudalism exist today In some form?

Medieval economic system Manorial System- local, self sufficient economic system Largely agrarian Indicative of Medieval economy

What do we mean by Modern?

What do we mean by the term “modern?”

In the 11th Century Europe began to change.

What caused this change? Agricultural Revolution Horse-shoe, horse-collar Heavy Plough Three-Field System Why does this matter?

What impact did the new methods of agriculture and government have on trade, population?

Agricultural Revolution Produces more food

Which results in population growth

Which results in the growth of Towns and cities

Which results in a demand for Trade goods

Which leads to growth in trade with Other towns and regions and the Exchange of ideas

Which leads people to question medieval institutions And to the begin to create Modern Europe!