What were Hitler’s steps in Foreign Policy, 1938 – 1939 and how did Chamberlain and Britain respond? By the end of this lesson you: C – Can describe the.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

If you give Hitler a cookie

Advertisements

11 November 1918 (11 O’Clock) The Armistice is signed to end fighting in WW1. Can you give one reason for the armistice? Can you give one term of the armistice?

World War Two The Causes.

Appeasement and the Road to War

Hitler’s Foreign Policy The Munich Crisis and the question of appeasement.

Hitler’s Acts of Aggression  Defying the Treaty of Versailles

Hitler’s Foreign Policy

WORLD WAR II BEGINS What was the Treaty Of Versailles? What did it say?

Nazi – Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

The second world war its causes and main events Causes of the war 1 The treaty of Versailles very harsh terms very harsh terms lopsided and biased lopsided.

Was the end of appeasement the reason war began? This final topic requires you to investigate why Britain’s attitude changed towards appeasement and decide.

From Appeasement to War Section 1 Analyze the threat to world peace posed by dictators in the 1930s and how the Western democracies responded. Describe.

World War II Unit 7 Lesson 1

Czechoslavakia Crisis Created after WWI, millions of ethnic Germans live there, it’s called Sudetenland Land rich in minerals 1938, Hitler demanded return.

17.1 Notes: From Appeasement to War

Vocabulary/Identification

Discussion How might political agreements sometimes lead to war? While political agreements can lead to renewed commitments among allies, they can.

Nazi Aggression Leads to World War Two

Revision Causes of WW2.

Appeasement and the Road To War Poland and the Outbreak of War 1939.

THE DEEPENING CRISIS: WORLD WAR II.  Failure of collective security in the 1920’s 1. League of Nations  fails 2. Attempts at disarmament  fails 3.

The Road to War: Europe German Geographic Problems-- World War I short Atlantic coast narrow access to the North Sea the Alps limit.

Origins of World War II Nazi Germany Hitler takes power in 1933 Hitler takes power in 1933 Begins to prepare his country for war Begins to.

CAUSES OF THE SECOND WORLD WAR

Aggressors Invade Nations

19-2 Learning Targets Explain why Hitler was able to take over Austria and Czechoslovakia Describe the early events of the war and why Britain was able.

The road to war The final steps Czechoslovakia and Poland March to September 1939.

Munich. Timeline of appeasement Sep 1931 Japanese invasion of Manchuria Failure of World Disarmament Conference June 1935 Anglo-German Naval Agreement.

World War II Events: Predicting European Responses.

What you need to know: The background to the Czech Crisis. The events of the May crisis. The events of the three meetings between Hitler and Chamberlain.

 starter activity Do you recognise a familiar face in this picture?

Nazi Aggression Leads to World War Two. What Made Hitler So Attractive to Germans?

Mr. Bhatt CHC 2DI December 2,  Leader of the Nazi Party  In 1933, he was named Chancellor (Prime Minister) of Germany  He eliminated all opposition.

30.2 “Hitler’s Aggressions”. The Road to World War II What is the cartoonist suggests Hitler is doing? Who are the other people in this picture and what.

Section 2 I. The German Path to War A.Adolf Hitler believed that Germany could build a great civilization. He needed more land for the German people. Hitler.

Section 1: Paths to War. Would you let a bully pick on a classmate as long as he didn’t pick on you or anyone else? A.Yes B.No.

Events Leading to War Allies and Axis Powers Germany under the Fuhrer Manchurian Incident Japan invades China Rome Berlin Axis Anschluss Czechoslovakia.

 The Treaty of Versailles left Germans Extremely dissatisfied.  Did not prevent them from growing into a powerful State  League of Nations did not.

STEPS TO WWII. 1931Japan Conquers Manchuria Facing severe economic problems and overcrowding in its islands, Japan invades Manchuria, just North of Korea.

Hitler’s Foreign Policy The Munich Crisis and the Question of Appeasement.

CH1201 March  Leader of the Nazi  He blamed Communists & Jews for the loss of German pride & defeat in the First World War  In January 1933,

The Lines are Drawn Europe Moves Towards War. Objectives 134. Identify the nations aligned in the Axis Powers Describe the results of the Munich.

Global Struggles 1941 – 1960 Unit 7. A World in Flames World War II Begins Chapter 20 Section 2.

Goes along with timeline Germany Pushes the Limits War in Europe.

Hitler’s Foreign Policy Key Events/ Revision Power Point.

Column 1 and column 3 each have a word or phrase in them. You have to work out what word or phrase should go in column 2 to connect them. Look at the example.

Hitler Wants A Piece!. Hitler’s Aims To abolish the Treaty of Versailles –The Germans hated it, especially: Tiny armed forces, Rhineland demilitarised,

Focus 2/26 In the face of hostile actions taken by Japan, Italy, and Germany, the League of Nations, an organization formed to keep the peace, did not.

Activity 1: Road to War Word List Key WordDefinition.

World War II Begins Do Now: 1) Take out chart from Friday for quiz 2)Take out What I Learned Letter Homework: Ch. 27 Section 3 & 4 vocabulary (Due Friday)

Appeasement and the Road to WW2 Pub Quiz Revision!

From Neutrality to War. Fascism Spreads Mussolini was unable to solve the problems of poverty and unemployment in Italy; he turned his energies to conquering.

Hitler’s Foreign Policy and the Origins of WWII Why did Chamberlain’s policy of appeasement fail to prevent the outbreak of war in 1939?

Map of German Aggression. German Rearmament By 1938, Germany had rebuilt its military under Hitler in violation of the Treaty of Versailles. Hitler was.

Germany: Background to World War II

Key Questions What was Hitler’s main purpose of taking over Austria and Czechoslovakia? Why did France and Great Britain give in to Hitler’s Demands? In.

Hitler and Immediate Causes

Warm up: Which candidate will you choose?

Crisis April-September

The Road to War WORLD WAR II

February 1938 HITLER GIVES ULTIMATUM TO AUSTRIAN CHANCELLOR.

Mapping and Timeline Guided Reading

This time it’s personal…

Chapter 16-Section 2-War in Europe

Why did Germany want Poland?

Presentation transcript:

What were Hitler’s steps in Foreign Policy, 1938 – 1939 and how did Chamberlain and Britain respond? By the end of this lesson you: C – Can describe the events of the Sudeten Crisis, the Munich Conference, the Czech Crisis and the Nazi Soviet Pact. B – Can explain the events of the Sudeten Crisis, the Munich Conference, the Czech Crisis and the Nazi Soviet Pact. A – Can explain, link and prioritise the events of the Sudeten Crisis, the Munich Conference, the Czech Crisis and the Nazi Soviet Pact.

Appeasement 1.What was it? 2.Why did British governments adopt the policy in the 1930s?

/clips/chamberlains-attempts-to- keep-the-peace-through- appeasement/2478.html

Title: Sudetenland Crisis

REASONS: -Sudetenland contained 3 million Germans. -Contained 75% of Czechoslovakia’s industry. -Hitler wanted to control Cz to avoid a war on two fronts if he fought a war on Germany’s Western Front. -Thought USSR might invade G through Cz. -He wanted WEALTH and LEBENSRAUM.

Title: Sudetenland Crisis EVENTS: -Hitler encouraged Cz Nazi Party leader, Henlein to stir up trouble in Sudetenland. -German newspapers published stories that Cz officials had committed atrocities against Sudeten Germans. -Hitler said he use military force if no solution found. -Cz did not want to give up Sudetenland – because of industry and defences. Thought they would get support from French allies. -Chamberlain intervened and attended 3 meetings in September to try to achieve compromise (Berchtesgaden, Godesberg, Munich)

Title: Sudetenland Crisis RESULTS: MUNICH CONFERENCE: -Chamberlain and Mussolini persuaded Hitler to put off invasion of Sudetenland and attend an international conference. GB, G, Fr and It were at conference – NOT Cz. -Sudetenland was given to Germany – countries agreed to GUARANTEE Cz’s new borders. -Chamberlain and Hitler agreed the Anglo-German declaration which was an agreement between Germany and GB to settle differences through talks – never to go to war again.

/clips/the-sudetenland/3869.html

Results of the Munich Conference Title: Results of the Munich Conference Cz - deserted by their allies, lost resources and defences against G. GB – relief at avoiding war, Chamberlain heroic. Gave GB time to re-arm. Fr – relief at avoiding war. Gave Fr time to re-arm. G – Hitler more confident than ever that GB and Fr would not stop him if he invaded Poland. USSR – Stalin angry at not being invited to conference. It – Mussolini supported Hitler during crisis, the countries became closer, resulting in 1939 Pact of Steel.

The End of Czechoslovakia Kristallnacht in November 1938 caused great concern in GB. Hitler stated his ambition to take control of the rest of Cz. Hitler put pressure on new Cz leader, Hacha, and threatened invasion. Hacha ‘invited’ in German troops to restore order (although there was no disorder). Germany took control of Cz without breaking international law.

Danzig and the Polish Corridor March 1939 – Hitler took Memel from Lithuania. GB was concerned G would try to take more land it lost at Versailles, including the ‘Polish Corridor’ and the city of Danzig. GB ‘guaranteed’ Poland’s borders on 30 th March April – Italy occupied Albania. GB and Fr guaranteed the borders of Greece and Romania. May – Germany and Italy signed the Pact of Steel, Hitler was now more confident of taking ALL of Poland.

Danzig and the Polish Corridor Hitler thought GB and Fr would not fight Germany over Poland unless they could rely on support of the Soviet Union. Stalin of the Soviet Union wanted to make a pact with Britain, but Chamberlain were slow to respond. Instead the Soviet Union (Molotov - foreign minister) made a pact with Germany (Ribbentrop – foreign minister).

Nazi-Soviet Pact Agreed not to support any third country if attacked by it. Promised not to join an alliance aimed at the other. Secretly agreed to invade and divide Poland. Allowed Soviet Union to invade and take over Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania.

Outbreak of War On 1 September 1939 German troops invaded Poland. Hitler was now very confident – he knew the Soviet Union would not support Britain and France. Britain and France issued an ultimatum demanding the withdrawal of German troops from Poland. Germany ignored this and Britain and France declared war on 3 September.

/clips/chamberlains-diplomacy-and- the-munich-conference/3870.html