2nd high “F” Miss Priscila Riffo

Affirmative formNegative formInterrogative form I am (I’m) Soy, estoy I am not /I’m notAm I? You are (you’re) Eres, estás You are not/ you aren’t Are you? He is (he’s) Él es, él está He is not/he isn’tIs he? She is (she’s) Ella es, ella está She is not/ she isn’t Is she? It is Eso/esto es, eso/esto está It is not/ it isn’tIs it? We are Somos, estamos We are not/ we aren’t Are we? They are Ellos/ellas son/están They are not/ they arey’t Are they?

 Tercera persona del singular: ¿ -s o –es? a) Normalmente, añadiremos una –s al verbo: GET  GETS: He gets up at seven every day. b) Añadiremos –es al verbo en los siguientes casos: 1. Cuando el verbo termine en –s, -z, -s, -ch, -sh: CATCH  CATCHES: She always catches the bus at eight. 2. Cuando el verbo termine en –o: DO  DOES: He does the homework every day. 3. Cuando el verbo termine en consonante + -y. La –y se convierte en –i: FLY  FLIES: It flies very fast.

 Para hacer una oración negativa, debemos usar un verbo especial (do o does): DOES + NOT + INFINITIVO/ DOESN’T + INFINITIVO: para la tercera persona del singular: She does not go to the cinema every Saturday. He doesn’t go to the cinema every Saturday. DO + NOT + INFINITIVO/ DON’T + INFINITIVO: para el resto de personas: I do not go to the cinema every Saturday. We don’t go to the cinema every Saturday.

I don’t live in Spain. You don’t live in Spain. We don’t live in Spain. They don’t live in Spain. She doesn’t live in Spain. He doesn’t live in Spain. It doesn’t live in Spain.

 Para hacer una pregunta, volveremos a usar ese verbo especial (do o does): DOES + SUJETO + INFINITIVO: para la tercera persona del singular: Does she go to the cinema every Saturday? Does he go to the cinema every Saturday? DO + SUJETO + INFINITIVO: para el resto de personas: Do you go to the cinema every Saturday? Do they go to the cinema every Saturday?

Interrogativa/ Respuesta corta: Do I live in Tenerife? Yes, you do. / No, you don’t. Do you live in Tenerife? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Do we live in Tenerife? Yes, we do. / No, we don’t. Do they live in Tenerife? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. Does she live in Tenerife? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. Does he live in Tenerife? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Does it live in Tenerife? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t.

1. Hábitos, rutinas: I go for a walk every afternoon. 2. Cosas que siempre son verdad; por ejemplo, verdades científicas: Water boils when you heat it. 3. Cosas que son verdad durante un largo período de tiempo: My father works as a shop assistant.

Present Continuous Afirmative Iam eating Youare He She It is We You They are

Present Continuous Interrogative AmI eating ? Areyou Is he she it Are We You They

Present Continuous Negative Iam not eating Youaren´t He She It isn´t We You They aren´t

WHAT IS BEN DOING? HEIS PLAYING FOOTBALL. WATCH TV RUN PLAY THE VIOLIN PLAY FOOTBALL PLAY VOLLEYBALL GO TO SCHOOL REPAIR THE CAR

VOLLEYBALL. ARE PLAYING ARE DOING? WHATLUCY AND ROY DO HOMEWORK WALK AND TALK PLAY VOLLEYBALL LISTEN TO THE RADIO PLAY THE PIANO WAIT FOR THE BUS THEY

READ SLEEP DO THE HOOVERING DO HOMEWORK JOG AND TALK PLAY VOLLEYBALL LISTEN TO THE RADIO MR. AND MRS. DAVIESWHATARE DOING? THEYARE JOGGING AND TALKING.

We use the past continuous tense to describe a past action over a period of time Q) "What were they doing yesterday?" A) "They were working all day.