Go for it J9
ring go leave start be take run begin get Write down the words’correct past tense and past participle. Warming up. rang rung went gone left started was/were been took taken ran run began begun got gotten
What do you usually do in the morning? get up early, sleep late, take a shower, wash one’s face, brush one’s teeth, have breakfast, go to school, do some exercise. Leading in
Tina’s morning 1a How did Tina look?
she overslept / slept a long time
someone was taking a shower By the time she got up, someone had already gotten in the shower.
the bus left By the time she got outside, the bus had already left
she was running quickly
left her backpack at home When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
1b 1.By the time I got up, my brother already in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside,the bus already. 3.When I got to school, I realized I my backpack at home. gotten had left Task1: Listen then fill in the blanks with the help of the pictures. with the help of the pictures.
Step4.Pairwork What happened to Tina? She overslept. And by the time she got up, her brother had already got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower…… Task2: Make up a dialogue in pairs, do 1c. do 1c.
2a Number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order Task3: Guess what happened then?
Tina’s morning
2b 1.When I (get home), I (realize) I (leave) my keys in the backpack. 2.By the time I (get) back to school, the bell (ring). 3.By the time I (walk) into class, the teacher (start) teaching already. got home got had rung walked had started realized had left Task4: Fill in the blanks with the correct verb forms, finish 2b. verb forms, finish 2b.
１． Had + past participle form The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时 2. 主要是表示在过去某个时间, 或是 动作之前已经发生或完成的动作. 也就是 过去的过去.
2c What do you think happened after Tina was late for class ? Task 5: Pair work, do 2c. Imaging you are Tina ， tell the ending of the story to your partner with the real feelings. The teacher looked at Tina and……
3. 常用的几种方式 : 用介词 by, before 等构成的时间短语. We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. 用连词 when, before, after 或者短语 by the time 引导的时间状语从句. 从句的时态用过去时. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up, my brother had left home.
By the time she got outside…… the bus had already left.
the policeman get to the shop Tom run away By the time the policeman got to the shop, Tom had run away.
Speaking--freely : By the time… or When… Liu Mei wake upthe concert be over By the time Liu Mei woke up, the concert had been over.
his grandma come from America Li Ming grow up By the time his grandma came from America, Li Ming had grown up.
learn 4000 English words By the end of…… last year By the end of last year, I had learned 4000 new words.
Challen ge yourself
1.I ______up late this morning?( 醒来 ) 2.Have you ever ______?( 睡过头 ) 3.After I got to the cinema, the film ______already.( 开始 ) 4.He ______( 完成 ) his homework before I came here. 5.By the end of last year, she_______ ( 学 )to swim for 3 years. 一 ． Fill in the blanks. 开 始 吧！
He played basketball. When he was a kid. When he was a kid,he had played basketball.
二．中考链接 1 ． ----Why don’t you have a notebook with you? ----I’ve______it at home A.lost B.forgotten C.left D.found 2.When my mum________,she realized she had left her bag on the bus. A.got on a bus B. got home C.got along D. got in the way 3.The students________busily when Mrs. White went to get a book she_______in the classroom. A. had written, left B.were writing, has left C. had written, had left D.were writing, had left
1. We ___________(learn) two thousands words by the end of last year. 3. When we _______(arrive) at the station, they __________(wait) for more than twenty minutes. had learned arrived had waited 2. I ___________(know)him when I was a student. had known 4. One of the men couldn't move, because he __________ (break) his legs. had broken
3c Have you ever been late for school? Yes, I have. Why were you late? The bus broken down. ……
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时 1. 过去完成时的构成 助动词 had ( 用于各种人称和数 ) + 过去分词 When I got to school, the bell had rung. 2. 过去完成时的用法 : 主要是表示在过去某个时间, 或是动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作. 也就是过去的过去.
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时 3. 常用的几种方式 : 用介词 by, before 等构成的时间短语. 用连词 when, before, after 或者短语 by the time 引导的时间状语从句. We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up, my brother had left home.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. had already left.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 我出去的时候, 公共汽车已经开走了. by the time 意思是 “ 到 … 的时候 ”, 相当于 when, 后接过去时的句子 时, 主语的谓语动词用过去完成时态.
本课出现的主要动词的过去式和过去分词 ring rang rung get got gotten go went gone leave left left start started started be was/were been take took taken run ran run wake woke woken