TISSUE The Living Fabric.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Tissues.
Advertisements

Tissues: The Living Fabric Anatomy & Physiology. Tissues H covering H support H movement H control.
Tissues. Types of Tissues in the Body Tissues Histology is the study of tissues Histology is the study of tissues Tissues are groups of specialized cells.
Cells and Tissues.
HISTOLOGY THE STUDY OF TISSUES. TISSUES Organization of similar cells embedded in a matrix (nonliving, intercellular material Matrix can be rigid, gel,
Classification of Tissues
Chapter 4 - Tissue: The Living Fabric
Tissue Level of Organization
Tissues Whole body contains only 200 different cells types that are organized into tissues The extracellular fluid surrounding the cells organized into.
HISTOLOGY A&P 1.
Tissues A. Tissue – a grouping of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common or related function B. Histology – the study of tissues; requires.
Tissues Definition? Histology- study of tissues within the body systems Classified based on: – Embryonic development – Intercellular space Four Tissue.
Histology The study of tissues.
Tissues Chapter 5.
Animal Structure and Function. Tissue Groups of cells with a common structure and function.
TISSUES: The Living Fabric
CHAPTER 6 CLASSIFICATION OF TISSUES
Chapter 4 Histology: Study of Tissues. TISSUE TYPES Epithelial Connective Muscle Nervous.
TISSUE The Living Fabric. Pages Section 1.
Cells and Tissues Cells - building blocks of all life
HISTOLOGY THE STUDY OF TISSUES.
TISSUES CH. 4: THE FABRIC OF LIFE. TISSUE TYPES Epithelial tissue Covers Connective tissue Supports Muscle tissue Moves Nervous tissue Controls.
Tissues 1. Tissues are:  Group of cells similar in structure an function  Tissues are organized into organs  Histology = study of tissues The four.
Cells and Tissues. Plasma Membrane Selective permeability Fluid-mosaic model Important features: Phospholipid bilayer Membrane proteins Glycolipids /
CHAPTER 4 – TISSUES people.eku.edu/sumithrans/Zoo/labs/Tissues.p pt.
HISTOLOGY The study of tissues. Levels of organization in the biosphere.
Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology Fifth edition Seeley, Stephens and Tate Slide 2.1 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I Dr. Thompson Tissues Of The Human Body.
The Tissue Level of Organization. Tissue –Definition – an aggregation of cells in which each cooperates with all others in the performance of a given.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I Histology The study of tissues.
Anatomy and physiology 2210K Lecture 2. Slide 2 – Types of tissues.
Tissues Tissue Histology Four Primary Types Epithelial Connective
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Objective 1 Describe the four main categories of tissue, including their types,
Cells combine to form tissues, and tissues combine to form organs Tissues are groups of cells closely associated that have a similar structure & perform.
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings. Tissues  Groups of cells with a common structure and function  Four primary.
Tissues -Whole body contains only 200 different cells types that are organized into tissues Four primary tissue classes –epithelial tissue –connective.
TISSUES. Tissues are a group of cells that have a specialized structure and function. They commonly combine to form organs.
Cell Specialization Histology PowerPoint.
20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt 20 pt 30 pt 40 pt 50 pt 10 pt.
TISSUES DEFINITION : A GROUP OF SIMILAR CELLS THAT ARE SPECIALIZED TO PERFORM A SPECIFIC FUNCTION. 4 PRIMARY TISSUE TYPES: 1. EPITHELIAL(covers and lines.
Chapter 3 Body Tissues He he he he he….
Tissues Histology- the study of tissue Groups of cells that are similar in structure and perform a common or related function.
DR / Noha Elsayed Body Tissues. Course outline.
Overview of Tissues Learning Objectives
Tissues Chapter 5. Tissues Four types of tissues – Epithelial – Connective – Muscle – Nervous.
Monday, September 21, 2015 Turn Tissue writing in; put in blue basket Turn Tissue writing in; put in blue basket Check your grade (on white board) if.
Cell and Tissue ID Practice Practical test
Epithelial Tissue. Four Types of Tissue Epithelial (protection) Connective (support) Muscle (movement) Nervous (control)
HISTOLOGY THE STUDY OF TISSUES. TISSUES Organization of similar cells embedded in a matrix (nonliving, intercellular material Matrix can be rigid, gel,
Body Tissues A. Tissues 1. Groups of cells with similar structure and function 2. Four primary types a. Epithelial tissue (epithelium) b. Connective tissue.
“ TISSUES- BEYOND KLEENEX”. What is a tissue?? Groups of cells that are similar in structure and function 4 Types: epithelium, connective, nervous, muscle.
– Skeletal – Muscular – Respiratory – Circulatory – Lymphatic – Nervous – Integumentary – Digestive – Endocrine – Urinary – Genital Organs in each organ.
Cells and Tissues Tissue Types. Body Tissues Tissues are groups of cells with similar structure and function Four primary types Epithelial tissue (epithelium)
Body Tissues Slide 3.41 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings  Cells are specialized for particular functions  Tissues.
Chapter 5 - Tissue $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100$100$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 Topic 1Topic 2Topic 3Topic 4 Topic 5 FINAL ROUND.
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Tissues  Groups of cells similar in structure and function  Most organs contain.
Ch4 Tissues Practical. Simple Squamous Epithelium.
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings Epithelial and Connective Tissues Seventh.
Epithelial tissue. Connective tissue. Learning Objectives Identify the four major tissue types and describe their functions. Describe the relationship.
Tissues Chapter 3 Tissues- a group or mass of similar cells working together to perform certain common functions.
Tissue: The Living Fabric Anatomy and Physiology.
1 ANAT 5 Lecture Topic: TISSUES Reading: Chapter 5.
Lecture Slides in PowerPoint by Jerry L. Cook
“TISSUES- BEYOND KLEENEX”
Body Tissues Cells are specialized for particular functions Tissues
Tissues Groups of cells performing similar functions
Biology 322 Human Anatomy Basic Histology.
© 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.
Biology 211 Anatomy & Physiology I
Cells and Tissues.
Presentation transcript:

TISSUE The Living Fabric

Four Types of Tissue Epithelial (protection) Connective (support) Muscle (movement) Nervous (control)

Epithelial Tissue Covering & Lining Epithelium Glandular Epithelium

Classified by: Shape Number of Layers

Squamous Flattened and Scalelike

Cuboidal As tall as they are wide

Culumnar Tall, Column-Shaped

Arrangement Simple Stratified

Simple Squamous

Simple Columnar

Stratified Squamous

Pseudostratified Squamous

Functions of Epithelium Protection Absorption Secretion Sensory Functions

Features of Epithelium Cell Junctions are Tight Basement Membrane Avascular (no vessels) Highly Regenerative

Covering and Lining Epithelium

Location Endothelium: Simple, Reduces Friction (Vessels) Mucous Membranes: Line body cavities that are open to the exterior. (Mouth, Nose)

Location Cutaneous Membrane: Skin, Keratinized stratified squamous, dry membrane Serous Membrane: Moist, Closed ventral body cavities, Reduce friction

Glandular Epithelium Specialized for Secretion One or more epithelial cells Exocrine: Ducts (Saliva glands, Pancreas) Endocrine: Ductless, Directly into Extracellular Space (Hormones)

Connective Tissue

General Properties Most abundant and varied of all tissues Primary function: bind the other tissues or the body.

Matrix: Nonliving, extracellular material, separates cells of the tissue. Allows tissue to bear weight, tension, and endure abuses

Connective tissues develop from embryonic tissue known as MESENCHYME

CELLS 1. Fibroblasts: produce fibers and carbs and protein constituents of matrix

Chondroblast: Cartilage Osteoblast: Bone Hemocytoblast: Blood

FIBERS Collagen Most abundant White fibers Tough, inelastic

FIBERS Reticular Finely branched Composed of collagen EX. Basement membrane, small blood vessels

FIBERS Elastic Yellow fibers Elastin (protein) Ex. Skin, lungs, vessels

Connective Tissue Proper Two subclasses: Types of C.T. Connective Tissue Proper Two subclasses:

Loose connective (areolar, adipose, reticular) Dense connective (Dense regular, Dense irregular, Elastic)

Dense regular connective

Elastic Cartilage

Cartilage: tough yet flexible, avascular Chondrocytes Perichondrium: well-vascularized dense irregular connective tissue membrane

Bone Main supporting tissue Compact bone & spongy bone Well supplied by blood vessels

Blood Blood and lymph are circulating connective tissues Red marrow-blood cells

Skeletal: Voluntary control, attached to bone. Muscle Tissue Skeletal: Voluntary control, attached to bone.

Cardiac: Involuntary, Heart, branched cells joined end to end.

Smooth: Involuntary Lining of organs, vessels

Nervous Functions Receive stimuli Transmit info Control action of muscle and glands