CAMPECHE REDD+ State Strategy GCF task force – Palangka Raya, September 2011 Jorge Mendoza, Evelia Rivera, Ben de Jong, Victor Ku, El Colegio de la Frontera.

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CAMPECHE REDD+ State Strategy GCF task force – Palangka Raya, September 2011 Jorge Mendoza, Evelia Rivera, Ben de Jong, Victor Ku, El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Gob. del Estado de Campeche

REDD + Process Chronology Marrakesh Agreements 2001 COP-11 Montreal 2005 COP-13 Bali 2007 COP-15 Copenhagen 2009 COP-16 Cancun 2010 In 2010, the Cancun Agreement defines REDD+ and stablish next steps to follow in process preparation.

Regional Process in Yucatan´s Peninsula Palenque Declaration Agreement for design of Regional Strategy for Climate Change Enhancing institutional capacities by INE/JICA The establishment of Climate Change State Comissions Regionals Agreements of Governorns for the Climate Change

Climate Change Mitigation 9 million hectares of forest (70% of Peninsula Area) hectares annaully reforested Forest with high carbon content Natural Richness Fresh water reservoirs 22 % of bird species 40% of mammal species The most important jaguar populations in Mexico 34 % of mexican mangroves The most imoprtant honey production in Mexico Yucatan Peninsula Importance The Yucatan Peninsula Importance Vulnerabilities and Risks Hidrometeorological Phenomena Forest Fires Lan d Use Change Precipitation patterns change Coastal floods

Flujos netos de CO 2 (en 10 3 t CO 2 /año) por cambio de uso de suelo

Forest Dynamics in Campeche

Campeche´s REDD + Institutional Structure INTERMINISTERIAL CLIMATE CHANGE COMISSION State Forestry Council COPLADECAM Agenda Café REDD+ Network CTC-REDD+ Since september 5th, 2011

CTC-REDD+ CTC-REDD+ Campeche CTC-REDD+ PYNational CTC-REDD+ CICCGT-REDD+ CRCC PY CICC Campeche COPLADECAM CFE Actors and UsersGovernment

Campeche´s REDD + Vision Thematic Axes 1.REDD+ Early actions 2.Aligned Public Policies 3.Enhanced & Coordinated Institutional Capacities 4.Reference level and MRV defined 5.Effective & Efficient Financial Schemes 6.Enhancing the installed local capacities

Campeche´s REDD + Vision 7. Discouraging Deforestation by: a.Development rural sustainable projects b.None-timber productive projects c.Good Forestry practices in Forestry Communities (Ejidos) 8. Emissions with zero balance related with land use change 9. Increasing carbon reservoirs a.Biodiversity and Ecosystems b.Sustainable forestry managment c.Conservation (key habitats and biological corridors) d.Enhancing secondary vegetation (acahuales) 10. Maintenance both social & environmental capital

Campeche´s REDD + Vision 11. To have reference sub – national transition levels towards the integration of National level (without leakage) 12. To define national safeguards 13. Experimentation of REDD + components

Timberless projects Biological corridor Campeche´s REDD areas Natural Protected Areas Municipalities boundaries

Projects for discouraging deforestation & degradation 71 communities at Calakmul Biosphere Reserve influence area Environmental Fund

Comité del CTC-REDD SAGARPA SEDESOL SCT SEP SSA ECONOMIA SRA SEMARNAT Gobierno Estatal Gobierno Municipal Conservación y restauración del suelo REDD + : Integral territorial managment Wild life management Micro – basins integral management Forest community management Aquaculture Reforestation Social & productive infrastructure Community or Ejido Sustainable agriculture and productive conversion Risk infrastructure Livestock intensification

REDD+ Implementation Phases Phase 1 (1 year) Preparation - National Strategy - Reference levels - Monitoring System - Participation Phase 2 (3 years) Early Implementation - Politics & Measures - Experimental in situ actions Phase 3 (30 years) Implementation - REDD + actions Implementation -Monitoring, reporting and verification (MRV) - Greenhouse emissions reductions versus base line - Performance payments

REDD+ Campeche´s Actions

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