7 th Grade Texas History Ch. 3

A:B: ArchaeologistAnthropologist #1 Someone who studies evidence of past human activities C:D: ShamanEpleta

A. Archaeologist

A:B: Leads religious ceremonies Leads migration #2 A shaman is a person who C:D: Is a warriorForages for food

A. Leads religious ceremonies

A:B: How to cultivate plantsHow to hunt native animals #3 Europeans learned all of the following from Native Americans EXCEPT C:D: How to train horsesHow to prepare new foods

C. How to train horses

A:B: People hunted smaller game People gathered some food #4 During the Archaic Age, life in Texas changed in all of these ways EXCEPT C:D: People used tools to prepare food People hunted mastodons, mammoth, and great bison

D. People hunted the mastodons, mammoth, and great bison

A:B: Flee the Ice AgeLook for new lands #5 People migrated from Asia to America to C:D: Follow herds of animals Settle in villages

C. Follow herds of animals

A:B: Hunting big gameFishing #6 The earliest people in Texas obtained food by C:D: Trading with other tribes Learning to irrigate crops

A. Hunting big game

A:B: In canoes Over a land bridge #7 People migrating to the Americas from Asia entered Alaska C:D: On horseback Through a narrow waterway

B. Over a land bridge

A:B: Culture Cotoy #8 The way groups of people express and conduct themselves is called C:D: ConfederacyAgriculture

A. Culture

A:B: Were biggerHad weapons #9 One advantage humans had over animals they hunted was that humans C:D: Were strongerWere faster

B. Had weapons

A:B: Fighting over fertile lands More complex societies #10 Farming changed the way people lived because it led to C:D: Migrations Foraging

B. More complex societies

A:B: KiowasApaches (Lipans) #11 These people prized tradition and ceremony above everything else C:D: Tonkawas Comanche

A. Kiowas

A:B: Apaches (Lipan) Wichita #12 These people lived on land that was sought by others, so were often at war C:D: Comanche Karankawa

B. Wichita

A:B: ArtifactTrotline #13 A dwelling made of tanned hides and poles that can be moved C:D: Tepee Pueblo

C. Tepee

A:B: Piney woods of East Texas Reservations in Oklahoma #14 In 1859, the Caddos were relocated to C:D: Rolling hills of Arkansas Edwards Plateau

B. Reservations in Oklahoma

A:B: FranceSpain #15 When there was trouble between France and Spain, the Caddos supported _______. C:D: MexicoKarankawas

A. France

A:B: Attacking enemies Playing sports #16 The Plains people used horses for hunting and ____________. C:D: Trading with Jumanos Trading with the Spanish

A. Attacking enemies

A:B: 5,000 years ago11,000 years ago #17 Humans first reached Texas about C:D: 15,500 years ago50,000 years ago

B. 11,000 years ago

A:B: FarmingFishing #18 Comanche life centered on two activities: hunting and _________. C:D: Making war on other tribes Trading with other tribes

C. Making war with other tribes

A:B: Traded jewelry Raided others’ lands #19 The land of the Gulf people was unsuitable for farming, so they C:D: Hunted and foragedFaced starvation

C. Hunted and foraged

A:B: They were killed in battle Their crops failed C:D: They died of European diseases They migrated to Mexico #20 The Coahuiltecans disappeared for all the following reasons EXCEPT

B. Their crops failed.

A:B: The Caddos The Karankawas C:D: The Coushattas The Coahuiltecans #21 The native American people of the Southeastern and Gulf cultures included all of these EXCEPT

C. The Coushattas

A:B: ArtifactAdobe C:D: Pueblo Cibolo #22 What is a building material made of sun-dried bricks?

B. Adobe

A:B: atlatlTrotline C:D: CiboloCotoy #23 A long fishing line with several baited hooks

B. Trotline

A:B: Artifact Cotoy C:D: PuebloArchaeology #24 An object made or altered by humans

A. Artifact

A:B: CotoyCibolo #25 Notched throwing stick used to hurl a spear C:D: Clovis pointAtlatl

D. Atlatl

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