Civilizations of east Asia Early japan and korea What Do You Recall? How did Prince Shōtoku wanted rulers portrayed? As being divine What was the strict warrior code, the samurai lived by? Bushido

Civilizations of east Asia china reunified What Do You Recall? Who completed the conquest of the Song dynasty? Kublai Khan What was the name of the first Mongol dynasty? Yuan

Civilizations of east Asia china reunified What Do You Recall? Who completed the Grand Canal? Sui Yangdi The area north of the Himalaya is referred to as Tibet

Civilizations of east Asia china reunified What Do You Recall? How did the Chinese defend themselves against the Mongols? Gunpowder weapons Who overthrew the Song dynasty? The Mongols.

First Chinese empires – Han Dynasty What Do You Recall? Who founded the Han Dynasty? Lui Pang Was he from wealth? No – He was a man of peasant origin

First Chinese empires – Han Dynasty What Do You Recall? List Inventions from the Han Dynasty and their importance: Water Mills Grinding Grain The Rudder and Fore-and-Aft Rigging Could sail into the wind - Expansion of trade Steel – mixing of cast iron and wrought iron

First Chinese empires – Qin Unify China What Do You Recall? System of walls linked by Qin Shihuangdi? The Great Wall of China

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Confucianism: Governed by the Five Constant Relationships A person should not have to be born to nobility to become a ruler Government should be open to all men of superior talent

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Daoism: A philosophy that teaches an accepting, joyful, and thoughtful attitude toward life. Dao literally means "Way." Harmony with Nature

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Legalism: People are evil People are not capable of “good” So, they have to be ruled by harsh laws with stiff punishment

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? India’s golden age of culture flourished under this monarch Candra Gupta II Gupta was the ruler of which Empire? Gupta

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? The greatest ruler in Indian history Asoka During his reign, Aśoka Set up hospitals with China and Mesopotamia for people and animals

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? After the collapse of the Mauryan Empire, the people who spread over northern India as far as the central Ganges Valley into modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia were the Kushans

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? Invaders from Persia brought an end to which Empire allowing a new Empire of ______ to form. Kushan Gupta

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? Gupta rulers earned large profits from Religious Trade Ancient Indians excelled at the science of Astronomy

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Siddhārtha Gautama was the founder of Buddhism What cause suffering according to Buddha? Attachment to worldly things

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Like Hinduism, Buddhism believes a Single force governs the universe In Buddhism this force was considered the Great World Soul

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Buddha’s Four Noble Truths were meant to end Human Suffering How could enlightenment be reached? Following the Eightfold or Middle Path

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? What was a difference between Hinduism and Buddhism? Buddhists rejected the many Hindu gods

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Term used by the Portuguese to designate the fixed social groups into which individuals are born. Caste System Followers of this religion believe in a single, universal force called Brahman Hinduism

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? According to Hinduism a ______ ______ governs the __________. This single force is called? Brahman Single Force Universe

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Method of training developed by the Hindus that is supposed to lead to oneness with Brahman Yoga the force generated by a person’s actions that determines how the person will be reborn in the next life Karma

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Word used by Vedic Aryans to refer to the four groups that made up what they viewed as a proper, ordered society Varnas The priestly class of Ancient Indian society were Brahmins

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Reincarnation is belief that the individual soul is reborn in a different form Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the Preserver, and Shiva the Destroyer are the three chief humanlike gods in Hinduism

First Chinese empires – Han Dynasty What Do You Recall? Who founded the Han Dynasty? Lui Pang Was he from wealth? No – He was a man of peasant origin

First Chinese empires – Han Dynasty What Do You Recall? List Inventions from the Han Dynasty and their importance: Water Mills Grinding Grain The Rudder and Fore-and-Aft Rigging Could sail into the wind - Expansion of trade Steel – mixing of cast iron and wrought iron

First Chinese empires – Qin Unify China What Do You Recall? System of walls linked by Qin Shihuangdi? The Great Wall of China

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Confucianism: Governed by the Five Constant Relationships A person should not have to be born to nobility to become a ruler Government should be open to all men of superior talent

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Daoism: A philosophy that teaches an accepting, joyful, and thoughtful attitude toward life. Dao literally means "Way." Harmony with Nature

First Chinese empires – School of thought in Ancient china What Do You Recall? Describe Legalism: People are evil People are not capable of “good” So, they have to be ruled by harsh laws with stiff punishment

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? India’s golden age of culture flourished under this monarch Candra Gupta II Gupta was the ruler of which Empire? Gupta

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? The greatest ruler in Indian history Asoka During his reign, Aśoka Set up hospitals with China and Mesopotamia for people and animals

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? After the collapse of the Mauryan Empire, the people who spread over northern India as far as the central Ganges Valley into modern-day Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Central Asia were the Kushans

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? Invaders from Persia brought an end to which Empire allowing a new Empire of ______ to form. Kushan Gupta

India’s first empires – Mauryans and Guptas – What do You recall? Gupta rulers earned large profits from Religious Trade Ancient Indians excelled at the science of Astronomy

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Siddhārtha Gautama was the founder of Buddhism What cause suffering according to Buddha? Attachment to worldly things

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Like Hinduism, Buddhism believes a Single force governs the universe In Buddhism this force was considered the Great World Soul

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? Buddha’s Four Noble Truths were meant to end Human Suffering How could enlightenment be reached? Following the Eightfold or Middle Path

India’s first empires - Buddhism What do you Recall? What was a difference between Hinduism and Buddhism? Buddhists rejected the many Hindu gods

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Term used by the Portuguese to designate the fixed social groups into which individuals are born. Caste System Followers of this religion believe in a single, universal force called Brahman Hinduism

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? According Hinduism a ______ ______ governs the __________. This single force is called? Brahman

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Method of training developed by the Hindus that is supposed to lead to oneness with Brahman Yoga the force generated by a person’s actions that determines how the person will be reborn in the next life Karma

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Word used by Vedic Aryans to refer to the four groups that made up what they viewed as a proper, ordered society Varnas The priestly class of Ancient Indian society were Brahmins

India’s first empires – Origins of Hinduism What do you Recall? Reincarnation is belief that the individual soul is reborn in a different form Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the Preserver, and Shiva the Destroyer are the three chief humanlike gods in Hinduism