Chapter 16: Exploration and Expansion

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 16: Exploration and Expansion 1400-1800 Section 3: Voyages of Portugal and Spain

PORTUGAL

Responsible for Portugal’s interest in exploration Prince Henry The Navigator Responsible for Portugal’s interest in exploration

Found new route to the Indian Ocean Bartolomeu Dias Found new route to the Indian Ocean Around Cape of Good Hope

Sailed eastward across the Indian Ocean Landed in India VASCO da GAMA Sailed eastward across the Indian Ocean Landed in India Brought many valuable goods to Portugal

Dias and da Gama’s Contribution Now an overseas trade route from Europe to India and the East Indies

Spain

Christopher Columbus

October 12, 1492 landed in Americas Today known as Bahamas He landed in “West Indies” because be believed he landed in Asia

Massive exchange between New World and Old World (Europe) COLUMBIAN EXCHANGE Massive exchange between New World and Old World (Europe) Corn & potatoes to Europe Horses to Native Americans Diseases to Americas

Argued that new lands to the west were not part of Asia Amerigo Vespucci Argued that new lands to the west were not part of Asia

Found a route to the Pacific Ocean Ferdinand Magellan Found a route to the Pacific Ocean

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