Tandem autologous/allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with bortezomib maintenance therapy for high-risk myeloma by Damian J. Green, David G.

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Tandem autologous/allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation with bortezomib maintenance therapy for high-risk myeloma by Damian J. Green, David G. Maloney, Barry E. Storer, Brenda M. Sandmaier, Leona A. Holmberg, Pamela S. Becker, Min Fang, Paul J. Martin, George E. Georges, Michelle E. Bouvier, Rainer Storb, and Marco Mielcarek BloodAdv Volume 1(24):2247-2256 November 14, 2017 © 2017 by The American Society of Hematology

Damian J. Green et al. Blood Adv 2017;1:2247-2256 © 2017 by The American Society of Hematology

Treatment schema. Treatment schema. Melphalan (MEL) was administered at a dose of 200 mg/m2 IV 2 days before the autograft using peripheral blood stem cells. Upon recovery from high-dose MEL, between 40 and 180 days after the autograft, patients proceeded to the nonmyeloablative allograft. The preparative regimen for the allograft consisted of total body irradiation (TBI) at 2 Gy on the day of transplant (HCT). Recipients of unrelated grafts were also given fludarabine (FLU) 30 mg/m2 on 3 consecutive days. Administration of cyclosporine (CSP) began at 5.0 mg/kg orally twice daily on days −3 through +100 (or +56 if related donor), and doses were then tapered to day 180. Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) was given 15 mg/kg orally thrice daily until day +27 and twice daily thereafter only for unrelated donor recipients, with tapering of doses beginning on day +40 and treatment scheduled to end on day +96. Recipients of grafts from related donors received MMF at 15 mg/kg orally twice daily until day +27. Damian J. Green et al. Blood Adv 2017;1:2247-2256 © 2017 by The American Society of Hematology

Major outcomes after HCT for all patients enrolled. Major outcomes after HCT for all patients enrolled. Cumulative incidence frequencies of acute GVHD grades 2 to 4 and 3 to 4 (A), and of chronic GVHD according to NIH criteria (B). Cumulative incidence frequencies of NRM (C) and myeloma relapse or progression (D). Kaplan-Meier estimates of PFS (E) and OS (F). Panels C-F are organized according to patients treated for newly diagnosed high-risk myeloma (n = 24; solid lines) or failed prior therapy (n = 7; dashed lines) as further described in “Methods.” Outcomes shown in panels C-F are based on intention to treat and counted from the time of autoHCT. Damian J. Green et al. Blood Adv 2017;1:2247-2256 © 2017 by The American Society of Hematology

Major outcomes after HCT for patients with newly diagnosed stage 3 disease according to the R-ISS, n = 14. Major outcomes after HCT for patients with newly diagnosed stage 3 disease according to the R-ISS, n = 14. Cumulative incidence frequencies of NRM (A) and myeloma relapse or progression (B). Kaplan-Meier estimates of PFS (C) and OS (D). All outcomes shown are based on intention to treat and counted from the time of autoHCT. Damian J. Green et al. Blood Adv 2017;1:2247-2256 © 2017 by The American Society of Hematology