Prescription vs. OTC

Prescription medicines: A drug that cannot be purchased legally w/o a doctors written order. A prescription from a doctor is required for stronger pain relievers, all antibiotics, and psychologically oriented drugs, such as tranquilizers and antidepressants. FDA approval What are some of the indications? Examples…

Nonprescription/Over-the-Counter medicines Bought w/o prescription Where are they available? Precautions… Examples…

Important Terms to Remember: Brand Name: A name used to attract name recognition and customer loyalty. Generic Name: A drug product that is comparable to brand/reference listed drug products in dosage form, strength, route of administration, quality and performance characteristics, and intended use. After the patent for a drug expires, any company may manufacture it under FDA approved guidelines which increases competition, reduces the cost of purchasing the drug, and makes the drug available from non-brand name sources. Side Effect: Is an undesirable reaction or consequence to a medication. Expiration Date: Is the date after which medication may no longer be fresh or useful. Pharmacist: Is someone who prepares and sells prescription medicine Generic Drug- a drug product that is comparable to brand/reference listed drug product in dosage form, strength, route of administration, quality and performance characteristics, and intended use.

Precautions with medicines: Know the name of the medication Follow labels Up-to-Date Store Properly Drink at least a half a cup of water Do not drink hot beverages Do not crush or dissolve capsules or tablets Never share medicine!

Food & Drug Administration An agency of the federal government that reviews research on food and medical products before they are sold. Monitors and approves all drugs marketed in the U.S. Testing procedures

In Summary The difference between generic and brand name drugs: Price Active and Inactive Ingredients Coloring/Flavor What influences your decisions, in order to make an informed purchase? Need Convenience Quality/Desire

Generic vs. Brand Name

Generic Brands: Save 50% Quality Effectiveness What’s the difference?

Brand Names: Receive patent for 17 years 10 years for FDA approval Why purchase the brand name medications?