Los mandatos informales con complementos directos y indirectos
Repaso de complementos directos Direct object pronouns: Replace a direct object noun (with a pronoun). Go before the verb or attached to the end of an affirmative command. me nos te lo, la los, las
Repaso de complementos indirectos Indirect Object pronouns: Tell to whom or for whom something is being done. Go before the verb or attached to the end of an affirmative command me nos te le les
Direct Object Pronouns with an Affirmative Informal (Tú) Command Ex. Fifi, Bring it! (the newspaper) 1) First we form an informal command out of our verb, Traer. 2) To turn this into an affirmative command, we take the third person singular form : Trae. 3) We now identify our direct object (DO) - the newspaper, el periódico. It is masculine and singular, so our pronoun is lo. 4) We attach lo directly onto trae to form our informal command to Fifi: Fifi, ¡Tráelo!
Direct Object Pronouns with a Negative Informal (Tú) Command What if we want to tell Fifi not to bring in the paper? 1) First we take the same verb, Traer , and identify the first person singular (Yo ) form: Traigo 2) Now we remove the "o" which leaves us with traig - 3) And we add the opposite ending "as" to = Traigas. 4) Now, we take our direct object pronoun and place it directly before the command after the No. And we tell Fifi: ¡No lo traigas!
Ejemplos de mandatos informales con complementos directos Ex. Buy it (la camioneta roja)! ¡Cómprala! Don’t buy it! ¡No la compres! Ex. Sell it (el bote)! ¡Véndelo! Don’t sell it! ¡No lo vendas! Ex. Put them (las carpetas) here! ¡Ponlas aquí! Don’t put them here! ¡No las pongas aquí!
Ejemplos de mandatos informales con complementos indirectos Ex. Give them the keys! ¡Dales las llaves! Don’t give them the keys! ¡No les des las llaves! Ex. Tell me the story! ¡Díme el cuento! Don’t tell me the story! ¡No me digas el cuento! Ex. Pay us the money! ¡Páganos el dinero! Don’t pay us the money! ¡No nos pagues el dinero!