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Aircraft Introduction Piper PA46-500TP Meridian
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Initial Training Aircraft General Aircraft Systems Performance Limitations Normal Procedures Emergency Procedures Weight and Balance Piper Operating Tips Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP High Performance PW PT6A-42A Turboprop 500 shp/continuous Complex Aircraft fowler flaps 4 blade constant speed prop retractable landing gear Pressurized cabin Service Ceiling* – 30,000 feet Normal Cruise – 265 KTAS Fuel – JetA / 170 gal usable 5 to 6 place Normal category Single engine land Approved for Day/Night VFR Day/Night IFR Known Icing Conditions *Note: Service Ceiling is 30,000 feet, however, it is not RVSM so the operating ceiling becomes FL280 Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Airframe Structure Low wing, semi-monocoque Primarily all metal structure Fiberglass & composite in specific areas Flush riveting & adhesive bonds Reduce drag Increase strength Reduce corrosion exposure Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Dimensions Height – 11.3 ft/3.44m Length – 29.6ft/9.02m Wingspan – 43.0ft/13.11m Dihedral – 4.5 degrees Horizontal Stab – 17ft/5.18m Wheel stance – 12.33ft/3.76m Ground stance – 2.25ft/0.68m Tail Clearance – 5.25ft/1.6m Prop Diameter – 6.9ft/2.1m Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Fuselage Nose & Aft sections unpressurized Center Section – Pressurized Nose Section NLG assembly & Engine Compartment Aft Section Empennage Equipment bay – ELT, VCCS Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Forward Section Non-pressurized Engine compartment PT6A-42A Engine accessories Nose Landing Gear (NLG) Assembly Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Cabin Section Cockpit or Flight Deck Main Cabin Door Over wing Emergency Exit Pilot Oxygen System Co-Pilot Oxygen Storage Cabinet Cabin Seating Passenger Oxygen Cabin Lighting Cabin Vents Cabin Communications Baggage Compartment Cabin Seats Pressure bulkheads Pilot/Co-Pilot Windscreens Crew Seats Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Aft Section Non-Pressurized Empennage Assembly Vertical Stabilizer Rudder Assembly Horizontal Stabilizer Elevator Assembly Equipment Bay ELT Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Max Gross Weight: 5092 lbs Max Landing Wgt: 4850 lbs Max Baggage Cap: 100 lbs Seating: 6 – Pilot/Co-pilot +4 Engine: Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6a-42A 500 SHP Compressor Turbine Speed (Ng) 38100 RPMs Propeller Speed (Np) 2000 RPMs Propeller – Constant Speed: Hartzell, E850B-3.5, 4 Blades Diameter 81.5 inches minimum 82.5 inches maximum Hydraulically actuated Full feathering Reversible type Fuel: JET FUEL ONLY Capacity: 1160 pounds (173 gals) Usable: 1140 pounds (170 gals) Type: JETA or JETA-1 Anti-Icing Additive: conforming to MIL-I-27686 Oil Capacity: 3 gallons (12 quarts) Specs: See POH Sect 8.21 Cabin Information: Width: 49.5 inches Height: 47.0 inches Length: 148 inches Entry Door: Width: 24 inches Height: 46 inches Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Aircraft General Meridian – PA46-500TP Review The fuselage of the Meridian is an all metal, semi-monocoque structure with flush riveted skin for reduced drag and corrosion resistance. The Meridian fuselage has 3 major sections; the nose containing NLG assembly and engine compartment, the cabin section containing the flight deck , passenger and baggage areas and the aft section containing the empennage components and an equipment bay. The pilot’s windshield is made of glass and should be cleaned only with mild soap and with a bare hand. The (DOOR AJAR) annunciator is activated by upper and lower microswitches located in the door frame. The emergency exit is located on the right side of the fuselage behind the copilot.
Section Quiz-Aircraft General The fuselage of the Meridian is a Composite style fuselage with flush riveting Completely fiberglass constructed with metal control surfaces All metal, semi-monocoque structure with flush riveted skin Steel construction with fiberglass and aluminum surfaces The pilot’s windshield is made of glass and should only be cleaned With any aerosol spray and soft cloth Never needs cleaning Any type cleaner is approved for use Only mild soap and with a bare hand The (DOOR AJAR) annunciator is activated by The pilot Upper and lower microswitches located in the door frame Only a single micro switch Activates from a relay in the door handle The emergency exit is located On the left side of the fuselage behind the pilot seat There is no emergency exit for the Meridian On the left rear fuselage On the right side of the fuselage behind the copilot Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance Take-off Performance Climb Performance Cruise Performance Landing Performance Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Normal takeoff: Flaps: zero Temp: 29C Rotation Speed: 82 KIAS Pressure Alt: 1000 ft Liftoff Speed: 86 KIAS Weight: max gross Ground Roll: 1850 ft Headwind: 10 knots Clear 50’ Obstacle 2903 ft Runway Gradient: 2° up Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Climb Performance: Weight: maximum gross wgt OAT: 29 C Rate of Climb: 1459 fpm Power: Max Continous Time to FL 250: 20 minutes ESC: Normal Fuel to FL 250: 152lbs/69kg Flaps: Retracted Distance to Climb: 54 nm Gear: Retracted Climb Speed: 125 KIAS Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Cruise Endurance: Maximum Cruise Speed Power Setting: 1147 ft/lbs torque Flight Level: FL 250 Speed: 258 KTAS OAT: -15 C Fuel Burn: 250lbs/hr - 113.4 kg/hr Power: Max Cruise Cruise Endurance: 2:56 w/reserve Takeoff Fuel: 1139 lbs Range w/IFR Reserve: 699 nm Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Cruise Endurance: Intermediate Cruise Speed Power Setting: 900 ft/lbs torque Flight Level: FL 250 Speed: 235 KTAS OAT: -15 C Fuel Burn: 206lbs/hr – 93.8 kg/hr Power: Max Cruise Cruise Endurance: 3:47 w/reserve Takeoff Fuel: 1139 lbs Range w/IFR Reserve: 942 nm Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Decent Performance: From FL 250 to sea level Fuel Burn: 97 lbs / 22.7 kg Power Setting: 350 ft/lbs torque Time to Descend: 16.6 minutes Cruise OAT: -20 C Distance covered: 60.2 nm Descent Speeds: 174 KIAS Descent Rate: 1506 fpm Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Performance For example & training only Refer to your own aircraft Performance Information whenever making these calculations Normal Landing: Flaps: full (36°) Approach Power: 280 ft/lbs Temp: 25°C Approach Speed: 85 KIAS Pressure Alt: 3500 ft Touchdown Speed: 78 KIAS Weight: max landing Ground Roll: 2200 ft Headwind: 10 knots Grd Roll w/reverse: 1043 ft Runway Gradient: 2° up Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Limitations The Meridian limitations cover a wide range of things and these need to be considered whenever you are planning your operation. They include: Air Speeds Air Speed Indicator Markings Power Plant limitations Propeller Engine Instrument Markings Fuel Starter Generator/Alternator/Electrical Power Control Chip Detection Weight and Balance Miscellaneous Kinds of Operations Note: for limitations associated with your aircraft, refer to your aircraft Pilot Operating Handbook. Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Normal Procedures Your Meridian POH contain normal procedures in both checklist and expanded formats. Use of the checklist is essential to safe operations. Preflight Engine Start Before Take-off Take-off and Climb Cruise Descent Terminal Area Approach Approach to Land After Landing, Arrival & Securing Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Emergency Procedures Power Plant Malfunctions & Failures Propeller Malfunctions & Failures Electrical System Malfunctions & Failures Cabin Pressure Malfunctions & Failures Avionics Malfunctions & Failures Fuel System Malfunctions Landing Gear Failures Flight Control Failures Anti-Ice System Failures Vacuum System Failures Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Weight & Balance Procedures and principles are identical to all weight & balance exercises. This can be accomplished using the charts, using a properly configured spreadsheet or simply using the form, the tables and a calculator. During the flight portion of the training, this will be covered in some detail. The Envelope and Limitations Weight & Balance Calculation Procedures Planning Tools Available Performance Considerations Loading Recommendations Configuration Variations Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services PA46 Handling General Ground Handling Hydraulic System Service Fuel and Oil Requirements Tire Inflation Battery Service Oxygen System Service Pressurization System Cleaning Interior, Exterior & Windows Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
PA46 Servicing & Maintenance Inspection Periods Preventive Maintenance Brake Servicing Propeller Servicing Fuel System Servicing Alterations Landings Gear Service Lubrication Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services Piper Operating Tips Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services Piper Operating Tips Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Presented by Wright Aviation Services LLC Scottsdale/Phoenix AZ Copyright 2010/2011 – Wright Aviation Services All rights reserved Website: www.wrightaviation.net Email: info@wrightaviation.net Phone: 480-203-0599 Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services
Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services Piper PA46 Meridian Presentation By Wright Aviation THE END www.WrightAviation.net 480-203-0599 Click Mouse to Advance Wright Aviation Services