The Union Dissolves Chapter 10 Section 4.

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The Union Dissolves Chapter 10 Section 4

The Election of 1860 Lincoln- Republican- anti-slavery, higher tariffs Douglass- Northern Democrats Breckinridge- Southern Bell- Constitutional Union Party -Lincoln is elected-South Carolina secedes Abraham Lincoln Stephen Douglass John Bell John C. Breckinridge

Bonnie Blue Secession Flag Compromise Fails A last attempt at peace: -The Lower South (SC,AL,FL,GA,LA,TX,MS) seceded by Feb. 1, 1861. Crittenden’s Compromise is proposed. Guarantee slavery where it already existed and reinstate the Missouri Compromise line to the CA border. -It fails and The Civil War begins. Bonnie Blue Secession Flag

Flag of the Confederate States of America Compromise Fails Founding the Confederacy: -First capital -Montgomery, AL. Eventually moved to Richmond, Va. -Confederate States of America. (Confederacy) Confederate Constitution- 1-each state independent 2- slavery where it existed 3- no protective tariffs Jefferson Davis - First President. General Robert E. Lee Commands the Confederate Army. Flag of the Confederate States of America

The Civil War Begins Fort Sumter Falls: Upper South secedes: Lincoln tries to re-supply Davis attacks the fort Civil War Begins on April 12, 1861 Maj. Robert Anderson surrenders Fort Sumter Upper South secedes: June 1861- Arkansas, Virginia, Tennessee, North Carolina secede

The Civil War Begins Hanging on to the Border States: Maryland, Kentucky, Missouri are on the fence -Lincoln send troops into Baltimore- makes Maryland safe -Kentucky stays neutral, eventually joins Union -Missouri stays in the Union