Model Simulations Of Ozone Formation Over Israel, The West Bank, And Jordan E. Weinroth, M. Luria, A. Ben-Nun, C. Emery, J. Kaplan, M. Peleg and Y. Mahrer.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Circle Theorems Bingo!. Use any 9 of these numbers 105 o 240 o 55 o 14 o 65 o 50 o 90 o 45 o 60 o 40 o 110 o 155 o 15 o 74 o 120 o 12 o.

Advertisements

Ozone Level ppb (parts per billion)

Multiplication X 1 1 x 1 = 1 2 x 1 = 2 3 x 1 = 3 4 x 1 = 4 5 x 1 = 5 6 x 1 = 6 7 x 1 = 7 8 x 1 = 8 9 x 1 = 9 10 x 1 = x 1 = x 1 = 12 X 2 1.

Division ÷ 1 1 ÷ 1 = 1 2 ÷ 1 = 2 3 ÷ 1 = 3 4 ÷ 1 = 4 5 ÷ 1 = 5 6 ÷ 1 = 6 7 ÷ 1 = 7 8 ÷ 1 = 8 9 ÷ 1 = 9 10 ÷ 1 = ÷ 1 = ÷ 1 = 12 ÷ 2 2 ÷ 2 =

Trends in Estimated Mixing Depth Daily Maximums R. L. Buckley, A. Dupont, R. J. Kurzeja, and M. J. Parker Atmospheric Technologies Group Savannah River.

R. L. Buckley and C. H. Hunter Atmospheric Technologies Group Savannah River National Laboratory Recent Improvements to an Advanced Atmospheric Transport.

/4/2010 Box and Whisker Plots Objective: Learn how to read and draw box and whisker plots Starter: Order these numbers.

Institute for Environment and Sustainability1 POMI Kick-off Meeting 07/03/2008.

AREP GAW Section 14 – Daily Air Quality Forecast Operations 1 Overview of Course Course Content: Background –Introduction and Overview of Course –What.

Predicting Air Pollution using TAPM Peter Manins CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research Australia WMO GURME SAG member.

AREP GAW Section 5 How Are Forecasts Used? Protect Public Health Operate Emissions Reduction Programs.

AREP GURME Section 11 Case Studies of Episodes What is a Case Study? How to Conduct Case Studies Examples.

2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt ShapesPatterns Counting Number.

The University of Reading Helen Dacre AGU Dec 2008 Boundary Layer Ventilation by Convection and Coastal Processes Helen Dacre, Sue Gray, Stephen Belcher.

Urban Modelling 1 03/2003 © Crown copyright Urban Scale NWP with the Met Office's Unified Model Peter Clark Mesoscale Modelling Group Met Office Joint.

Large-scale context for the UK floods in Summer 2007 Submitted to Weather, 14 May 2008 Mike Blackburn 1 John Methven 2 and Nigel Roberts 3 (1) National.

Some recent studies using Models-3 Ian Rodgers Presentation to APRIL meeting London 4 th March 2003.

May, 2002Numerical Weather Prediction 1 Robert R. Gotwals, Jr. (Bob2) Computational Science Educator The Shodor Education Foundation, Inc.

June Energy consumption in Korea 4 primary & final energy consumption CO 2 emissions LNG Nuclear Renewables, etc Oil Coal Energy Industrial.

Impacts of Emission from Power Plants on the Ambient Ozone Concentration in Southern Taiwan Yee-Lin Wu and Der Ming Tsai Department of Environmental Engineering.

National Institute of Environmental Research Atmospheric Physics Division National Institute of Environmental Research Fax: ,

Comparison of X-ray diffraction patterns of La 2 CuO 4+   from different crystals at room temperature Pia Jensen.

Least Common Multiples and Greatest Common Factors

Benjamin Banneker Charter Academy of Technology Making AYP Benjamin Banneker Charter Academy of Technology Making AYP.

The MINNI Project Italian Agency for New Technologies Energy and the Environment Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution Convention TFIAM Meeting, Amiens,

Analysis of CMAQ Performance and Grid-to- grid Variability Over 12-km and 4-km Spacing Domains within the Houston airshed Daiwen Kang Computer Science.

Modeling the Air Quality Impacts of Climate and Land Use Change in the New York City Metropolitan Area C. Hogrefe 1, K. Civerolo 2, J.-Y. Ku 2, B. Lynn.

Running CAMx. 1. Emissions Acquire appropriate information to get emissions inputs that are:  Representing the mobile, area, and biogenic emissions 

A numerical simulation of urban and regional meteorology and assessment of its impact on pollution transport A. Starchenko Tomsk State University.

CO budget and variability over the U.S. using the WRF-Chem regional model Anne Boynard, Gabriele Pfister, David Edwards National Center for Atmospheric.

University of Athens 2 ND GEOS-CHEM users Meeting 1 Nesting GEOS-CHEM with a regional air pollution model for Greece Maria Tombrou, Elissavet Bossioli,

Middle-East Air-Pollutant Climatology by J. SAFI 0, M. Abu-Kubieh 0, K. Rishmawi #, S. Kasakseh* # M. Luria +, E. Weinroth + *, E. Tas +, V. Matziev +,

Middle-East Air-Pollutant Climatology by J. SAFI 0, M. Abu-Kubieh 0, K. Rishmawi #, S. Kasakseh* # M. Luria +, E. Weinroth + *, E. Tas +, V. Matziev +,

Simulations of ozone over Israel, West Bank, and Jordan E. Weinroth, M. Luria, A. Ben-Nun, C. Emery, J. Kaplan, M. Peleg and Y. Mahrer Seagram Center for.

Model Simulations Of Ozone Formation Over Israel, The West Bank And Jordan. E. Weinroth, M. Luria, A. Ben-Nun, C. Emery, J. Kaplan, M. Peleg and Y. Mahrer.

CAMx simulations of Middle-East ozone concentration-trends by use of RAMS and MM5 input Shoukri J. Kasakseh Shoukri J. Kasakseh †º,

RAMS, MM5, & CAMx SIMULATIONS OF MIDDLE-EAST O 3 TRANSBOUNDARY TRANSPORT Erez Weinroth 1,2, Shoukri Kasakseh 1,3 Robert Bornstein 1

TRANSBOUNDARY COOPERATION: A COMPARISON OF AIR QUALITY AT PALESTINIAN AND ISRAELI RECEPTOR SITES The Hebrew University Of Jerusalem (HU): Daniel Pedersen,

Understanding the Weather Leading to Poor Winter Air Quality Erik Crosman 1, John Horel 1, Chris Foster 1, Lance Avey 2 1 University of Utah Department.

OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup Volume I: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Dave Guinnup and Bob Collom, Workgroup co-chair “Telling the ozone story with data”

Muntaseer Billah, Satoru Chatani and Kengo Sudo Department of Earth and Environmental Science Graduate School of Environmental Studies Nagoya University,

Krish Vijayaraghavan, Prakash Karamchandani Christian Seigneur AER San Ramon, CA 3rd Annual CMAS Models-3 Conference October 18-20, 2004 Chapel Hill, NC.

New York City Case Study: Methods of Analysis David J. Nowak USDA Forest Service Northeastern Research Station Syracuse, NY.

1 Recent Advances in the Modeling of Airborne Substances George Pouliot Shan He Tom Pierce.

Soontae Kim and Daewon W. Byun Comparison of Emission Estimates from SMOKE and EPS2 Used for Studying Houston-Galveston Air Quality Institute for Multidimensional.

Estimating Biogenic VOC Emissions for the SCOS Domain Using the BEIGIS Model Michael Benjamin & Klaus Scott California Air Resources Board SCOS97 regional.

1 Neil Wheeler, Kenneth Craig, and Clinton MacDonald Sonoma Technology, Inc. Petaluma, California Presented at the Sixth Annual Community Modeling and.

CRAZ Ozone Analysis Xin Qiu, Ph.D., ACM, EP May 3 rd, 2011.

Pollution Over the Red Sea: A Transboundary Air Quality Study Aiman Soleiman 1, Mahmoud Abu-Allaban 2, Menachem Luria 3, Bob Bornstein 4, Alan Gertler.

Air Resources Board California Environmental Protection Agency Ozone SIP Schedule and CCOS Products Policy Committee Meeting John DaMassa April 18, 2002.

OThree Chemistry MM5/CAMx Model Diagnostic and Sensitivity Analysis Results Central California Ozone Study: Bi-Weekly Presentation 2 T. W. Tesche Dennis.

Transboundary Air Pollution Plan of Islamic Republic of Iran

Application of Models-3/CMAQ to Phoenix Airshed Sang-Mi Lee and Harindra J. S. Fernando Environmental Fluid Dynamics Program Arizona State University.

METEOROGICAL AND CHEMICAL PREDICTION WEB BASED SYSTEM USING RAMS AND CAMx NUMERICAL MODELS By Maria Victoria Toro G. PhD Nestor Waldyd Alvarez V. E.E.

Development of the air pollution forecast system VENUS and its validation (in Japan) Seiji SUGATA ＊, Toshimasa OHARA ( National Institute for Environmental.

TEMIS user workshop, Frascati, 8-9 October 2007 TEMIS – VITO activities Felix Deutsch Koen De Ridder Jean Vankerkom VITO – Flemish Institute for Technological.

Impact of high resolution modeling on ozone predictions in the Cascadia region Ying Xie and Brian Lamb Laboratory for Atmospheric Research Department of.

Statewide Protocol: Regional Application August 27, 2003 Air Resources Board California Environmental Protection Agency Luis F. Woodhouse.

OVERVIEW OF ATMOSPHERIC PROCESSES: Daniel J. Jacob Ozone and particulate matter (PM) with a global change perspective.

1 Impact on Ozone Prediction at a Fine Grid Resolution: An Examination of Nudging Analysis and PBL Schemes in Meteorological Model Yunhee Kim, Joshua S.

Seasonal Modeling of the Export of Pollutants from North America using the Multiscale Air Quality Simulation Platform (MAQSIP) Adel Hanna, 1 Rohit Mathur,

Peak 8-hr Ozone Model Performance when using Biogenic VOC estimated by MEGAN and BIOME (BEIS) Kirk Baker Lake Michigan Air Directors Consortium October.

CCOS TC Kickoff Meeting Cluster Analysis for CCOS Domain Ahmet Palazoglu (P.I.) Scott Beaver Swathi Pakalapati University of California, Davis Department.

Ship emission effect on Houston Ship Channel CH2O concentration ——study with high resolution model Ye Cheng.

Photochemical Modeling of Industrial Flare Plumes with SCICHEM 3.1

Source Apportionment Modeling to Investigate Background, Regional, and Local Contributions to Ozone Concentrations in Denver, Phoenix, Detroit, and Atlanta.

ENEA, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable

Presentation transcript:

Model Simulations Of Ozone Formation Over Israel, The West Bank, And Jordan E. Weinroth, M. Luria, A. Ben-Nun, C. Emery, J. Kaplan, M. Peleg and Y. Mahrer Seagram Center for Soil and Water Sciences Faculty of Agriculture The Hebrew University Rehovot Israel R. Bornstein, Dept. of Meteorology, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA S. Kasakseh, Applied Research Institute Jerusalem Bethlehem, West bank 27 th NATO/CCMS/ITM Banff Center, Banff, Alberta, Canada Oct 2004 Model Simulations Of Ozone Formation Over Israel, The West Bank, And Jordan E. Weinroth, M. Luria, A. Ben-Nun, C. Emery, J. Kaplan, M. Peleg and Y. Mahrer Seagram Center for Soil and Water Sciences Faculty of Agriculture The Hebrew University Rehovot Israel R. Bornstein, Dept. of Meteorology, San Jose State University, San Jose, CA, USA S. Kasakseh, Applied Research Institute Jerusalem Bethlehem, West bank 27 th NATO/CCMS/ITM Banff Center, Banff, Alberta, Canada Oct 2004

FUNDING: USAID/MERC PROGRAM

OUTLINE PROJECT OBJECTIVES METEOROLOGICAL PATTERNS RAMS AND MM5 RESULTS EMISSION PATTERNS CAMx RESULTS CONCLUSIONS

Specific objectives: (1) Install environmental monitoring sites (2) Prepare environmental databases (3) Prepare regional climatology (4) Conduct field campaigns during periods conducive to poor regional AQ (5) Apply RAMS & MM5 and CAMx to increase understanding of current & future air quality problems

Results show spatial & temporal variations in met factors & air quality concentrations temporal & spatial emission patterns that reflect land use patterns RAMS winds reproduce observed transport patterns CAMx ozone fields reproduce transboundary transport patterns observed by aircraft

Topo map of study area

Land-use map

Emission Inventory: Large Stationary (point) sources (58% fuel consumption) 400 Medium Stationary (point) sources (6.6%) Small Stationary (area) sources (12.2%) Solvents (area) sources Biogenic Stationary (area) sources (isoprene and monoterpene) Mobile (area) sources, both ground based and aerial

Weather Conditions: Preview Pre-episode: subtropical H slow speeds, low mixing depth Episode: shallow Persian thermal trough penetrates H withdraws increased surface HPG augmented westerly sea breeze front inland elevated ozone concentration

EPA uMM5 at SJSU As close as possible to RAMS set-up 3 nested grids on 96 CPU cluster Initialized & updated every 6 hr with ECMWF fields Topography from GTOPO30 project, horizontal grid spacing of 30 sec (approx 1 km 2 ) Land-use & DTM (25 x 25 m 2 ) for 2nd & 3rd grids MM5 Met fields will also be used as input to CAMx Meso wind convention: flag is 5 m/s & full barb is 1 m/s

CAMx: version 3.10 Map projection: Polar Stereographic Grid area: 270 x 370 km 2. Cells 5 X 5 km 2 Transport algorithm: area preserving flux-form advection solver (Bott 1989). CBM-IV: Carbon Bond Mechanism + CMC fast solver. Plume-in-grid: sub model used for main stationary sources. Maturity parameters 2500 m or 12hr.

CAMx model Jerusalem Flight Path מקרא O 3 ppb :00 Camx Results vs Airborne Measurements

CAMx model Jerusalem מקרא O 3 ppb :00 Jerusalem Flight Path Camx Results vs Airborne Measurements

Camx Results vs Measurements

8 Emission Input Scenarios 1.All emission sources 2.All Industry sources 3.Main (large) Industry sources 4.Medium and small (low) industry 5.Without Industry = Vehicles, Solvents & Vegetation 6.Vehicles only 7.Without vehicles = All Industry, Solvents & Vegetation 8.Without emissions (initial and boundary conditions)

All emission sources Legend O 3 ppb :00

Legend O 3 ppb :00 All industry sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Large industry sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Low industry sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Without emission sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Without industry sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Vehicle sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Without vehicle sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 All industry sources

Legend O 3 ppb :00 Without emission sources

Ozone Peaks for all Scenarios: 1 Aug 97 Source O 3 Peak (ppb) Comparison to All Sources Peak in % (discounting initial 45 ppb) All sources % Without emissions 5615% Industry low 5818% All industry 9875% Industry large 9773% Without Industry 8251% Without vehicles 10381% Vehicles 8049%

Future Plans: GIS/RS from TAU, ARIJ, an EPRI to determine gridded fields of sfc characteristics (e.g., z 0, ε, α, LU/LC) for uMM5 and CAMx Urbanized EPA MM5 meso-model (uMM5xx) will simulate additional flow cases on the 106 CPU SJSU cluster CAMx will be run with current precursor emissions using output from the RAMS and uMM5xx simulations ARIJ, EPRI, & HUJI planners will identify future emission scenarios from 2010 & 2020 population conditions (when regional populations will be 2 x present values) to test in CAMx Jordanian scientists will become part of project

FIRST CALL: ASAAQ2005 THE 2005 ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES AND AIR QUALITY CONF WILL BE HELD ON APRIL 2005 IN DOWNTOWN SAN FRANCISCO CALIFORNIA, USBA. ABSTRACT SUBMISSION INFO CAN BE FOUND AT THE AMERICAN METEOR- OLOGICAL SOCIETY WEB PAGE: AMETSOC.ORG OR FROM BOB BORNSTEIN AT OR FROM GREG CARMICHAEL AT