Bell Work Tuesday, February 13, 2018 Read each statement, then decide with which you agree most and explain why. Most Americans feel more allegiance to their state than to the region in which they live or to the country as a whole. Most Americans feel more allegiance to the region in which they live than to their state or to the country. Most Americans feel more allegiance to the country than to their state or to the region in which they live.

Bell Work Answer Key We will begin talking about how citizens thought of themselves as belonging to a nation, a region, and a state.

Answer questions 1-5 on the chart stand. Bell Work Answer questions 1-5 on the chart stand.

US HISTORY USHC 2.3-2.4 USHC-2.3 Compare the economic development in different regions (the South, the North, and the West) of the United States during the early nineteenth century, including ways that economic policy contributed to political controversies. USHC-2.4 Compare the social and cultural characteristics of the North, the South, and the West during the antebellum period, including the lives of African Americans and social reform movements such as abolition and women’s rights.

Objective/Focus Question Compare the economic, social, and cultural differences in the South, North, and West of the United states during the early 1800s/antebellum period.

Objective/Focus Question Compare the economic, social, and cultural differences in the South, North, and West of the United states during the early 1800s/antebellum period. What does economic mean? Social? Cultural? When was the antebellum period? What does antebellum mean? What were the economic developments in the South, North, West during the early 1800s? What were the social differences between the South, North, and West? Where there difference groups of people that felt different ways? What were the cultural differences between the South, North, and West?

Closely read with the focus in mind “I Can” Statements I can… Preview 1 & 2 Closely read with the focus in mind Take notes/talk about the economic, social , and cultural differences between regions during the early 1800s in my own words This Photo by Unknown Author is licensed under CC BY

Mini-lesson Close Reading/Substituting words Industrialization occurred mainly in the North-east, where it changed the very structure of society. In the South, a boom in cotton production helped deepen the region’s commitment to slavery. The two parts of the country developed in different ways—a fact that increasingly complicated politics in the United States. One way to make sure you understand what you read is to substitute words to make sure you understand what the text says. Then take a note in your own words rather than copying straight from the text.

Student Work Compare the economic, social, and cultural differences in the South, North, and West of the United states during the early 1800s/antebellum period. Economics Social Cultural North South West Be sure to talk about educational reform under the social heading.

“Before the [Civil] War” Antebellum “Before the [Civil] War” 1820 - 1860 Missouri Compromise Civil War

Developing Agricultural SECTIONALISM NORTH SOUTH WEST Economy Political Leaders Political Issues Developing Agricultural Industry Agriculture Daniel Webster John C. Calhoun Henry Clay Slavery (Anti) Tariff (Pro) Slavery (Pro) Tariff (Anti) Economic Development

Second Great Awakening Antebellum Reform Movement Key Figures Information Second Great Awakening ______________ Abolitionism Temperance Women’s Rights Religious Revival Baptists / Methodists William Lloyd Garrison Anti-Slavery Anti-Alcohol Elizabeth Cady Stanton Women should vote

Abolitionism The Liberator (1831-1865) William Lloyd Garrison American Anti-Slavery Society The Liberator (1831-1865) Boston, MA, Newspaper NOTE: Abolition was a radical movement – especially in its early years.

Reform Movements Strongest HERE Weakest HERE

The harder the North pushed…

The harder the South pushed back.

How did the North and South differ during the first half of the 1800s? Exit Slip How did the North and South differ during the first half of the 1800s?

Today’s Review What major water system did the U. S. gain control of when they acquitted the Louisiana Territory? What is Henry Clay’s American System? What contribution did Andrew Jackson make to the expansion of voting rights? What did President Polk do in relation to the border of the Rio Grande River that Mexico viewed as an act of war? What is a protective tariff? Who benefitted most from a protective tariff? Who did not benefit? What event is associated with the beginning of the women’s rights movement?