Figurative Language Devices
Metaphor Direct comparison of two unalike objects
Personification Giving human characteristics to something non-human
Simile Comparison using “like” or “as”
Onomatopoeia Words that make sounds
Imagery Painting pictures with words
Hyperbole Extended exaggeration
Paradox Contradiction in terms
Irony The opposite of what you might expect
Allusion A reference to another work of literature. A Biblical allusion is a reference to the Bible.
Symbolism An object or concept represents something else.
Foreshadowing A hint of what is to come
Flashback The story steps back in time to tell something that occurred before the action currently taking place in the story.