Grammar and Beyond 2A Unit 4 Simple Past Affirmative/negative Statements Regular/irregular verbs/Be verbs Yes/no Questions Wh- Questions

QUIZ: Do you know when? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9bZkp7q19f0 Who is he? What do you know about him? What’s the name of his song? Can you do the “horse dance”?

Let’s make a sentence! 문장 만들어봐요! Psy _______ Gangnam Style in 2012. sang

QUIZ: Do you know when? Who are they? What are their names? What do you know about them?

Let’s make a sentence! 문장 만들어봐요! Prince William _________ Catherine Middleton in 2011. married

QUIZ: Do you know when? Who is she? Do you know about this book? Have you read the Harry Potter series?

Let’s make a sentence! 문장 만들어봐요! J.K.Rowling _______ the first book of Harry Potter series in 1997. wrote

A few more… I ________ from high school last month. King Sejong ___________ Hangul in 1443. Sergey Brin and Larry Page _________ Google in 1998. William Shakespeare _________ Hamlet in 1600. Graduated invented started wrote

Simple past 과거형 now The simple past is used to talk about things that happened in the past, are finished and have no connection with the present. 과거에 일어난 일, 이미 끝났으며 현재와 관련없는 일을 이야기할 때 과거형을 사용한다.

Simple past 과거형 CCQs Is the action in the past? Did Psy sing Gangnam Style in the past? Yes Is the action finished? Is Psy finished with Gangnam Style? Yes Is there any connection with the present? No Psy is working on some other songs now. Do we know when it happened? Yes Psy sang Gangnam Style in 2012.

Simple past Subject Verb (regular + ed / irregular) I played Candy Crush this morning. My friends drank too much soju in Daetgori last night. Subject Did +Not Verb I didn’t eat breakfast this morning. My friends didn’t study last night. Did Subject Base form of verb Extra Information? Did you come to school yesterday? Did he have a girlfriend last year?

SIMPLE PAST Be Verbs Pg. 48-49 Subject Was/were Information (adjective/place) I was tired last night. You were in Busan three weeks ago. My sister angry at her boyfriend. Was/were subject Information (adjective/place) Were you tired last night? they in Busan three weeks ago? Was your mom angry at you?

Using simple past pg.43 Time expressions can come at the start or end of a statement. 시간표현은 문장 처음 앞/뒤에 위 치한다. Last year, I joined a new company I joined a new company last year.

TIME EXPRESSIONS 시간표현들 Last ago Last night two nights ago Last week three weeks ago Last month six months ago Last year two years ago

Time expressions Adverbs of frequency often come before the main verb in simple past statements. 빈도를 나타내는 부사는 과거동사 앞에 위 치한다. always often/ usually sometimes rarely never

Time expressions Adverbs of frequency often come before the main verb in simple past statements. 빈도를 나타내는 부사는 과거동사 앞에 위치한다. They often met at CafeBene. They sometimes drank Americano.

Information questions Wh- word did Subject Base form of Verb Extra Information? What you do last night? What kind of movie watch with your friends? Where he go two days ago? When call me? Who she play badminton with? Why they buy a new TV yesterday? How come to school today?

Think of a WH-information question and answer to ask about these pictures:

I was in Changwon yesterday. I was very tired. Q: What did you? A: I shopped for new clothes.

My sister was at work last night. She wasn’t happy. Q: Why wasn’t she happy? A: She was very tired.

Q: What did you do last night? A: We watched a movie at the cinema.

Now do your homework: Unit 2: Exercise 3.1 (pg. 22) and Exercise 3.2 (pg. 32) Unit 4: Exercise 2.3 A and B (pg.47)