Battle of Zama (202 BC).

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The Second Punic War Lesson 23 part 2. In 238 B.C. the Carthaginian general, Hamilcar Barca, left for Spain to raise a new army to fight another war against.

Advertisements

Was the defeat of Hannibal a turning point in Roman history?

First add a box to the key and label it “Rome Before War”

The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage. The First Punic War (264 to 241 BC) Rome's first territorial conquest outside of Italy was Carthage in Africa. Rome.

Rome expands its borders

Explain how the Punic Wars enabled Rome to become the dominant power in the Mediterranean Cite the key events and individuals from each of the 3 Punic.

Section 3 The Punic Wars.

Turn in 6.1 homework Copy down homework in agenda.

Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved..

The Roman Republic & Empire Ch.1.2. Roman Beginnings Romans (like the Greeks) Indo-European people w/ ancestry from the Latin’s Romans (like the Greeks)

Punic Wars Rome vs. Carthage. Critical Intro: Why do you think Rome and Carthage were unable to avoid war?

PUNIC WARS The Story of How Rome Expanded BC.

Rome Expands Its Borders

The struggle between Rome and Carthage. Fighting. Strategies. ELEPHANTS!

Roman Expansion. Roman Legions Legion can mean an army, or it can mean a group of about 5,o00 Roman soldiers. Roman legions wore more armor, used larger.

The Punic Wars. The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and Carthage.

Punic wars Ch. 12 The slideshow is in kiosk mode, meaning that you have to use the “action” buttons placed in the slideshow to move from slide to slide.

 216 BC: Hannibal attacked Roman supply lines  Gauis Terrentius Varro was elected consul  Found Hannibal at the Audifus River  Hannibal declared for.

The Punic Wars.

Warm Up: p Who were the Plebeians? 2. Who were the Patricians? 3. How does Rome’s government compare to that of Ancient Athens?

From Republic to Empire

The Punic Wars Rome vs. Carthage.

The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage. The first Punic War Rome's first territorial conquest outside of Italy was Carthage in Africa. Rome wanted Carthage.

The Punic Wars The Wars that turned Rome into an Empire.

Punic Wars 246 BCE-146 BCE. Carthage  Founded by the Phoenicians (813 BCE)  Began as a small port on the coast of Africa used to re-supply and repair.

Punic Wars. Roman Expansion After the defeat of Tarquin and the Etruscans were kicked out, Rome began forming alliances with its neighbours. Soon, they.

Roman Republic. The Beginning Romulus & Remus: Mythical founders of Rome.

The Punic Wars.

The Punic Wars Carthage was a challenge to Rome Carthage – tremendous trading center controlled the movements of goods around the Mediterranean Both Rome.

Causes Events Outcomes Effects Punic Wars. 1 st Punic War Somebody Carthage Wanted Wanted to control all of Sicily But The Roman army defeated the Carthaginian.

The Punic Wars Expanding Rome’s Empire. Carthage 1.City founded by Phoenicians in North Africa 2.Controlled W. Mediterranean trade 1.City founded by Phoenicians.

The Punic Wars. Rome v. Carthage, BC Carthage was a colony of the Phoenicians and controlled much of the island of Sicily Carthage was a colony.

DO NOW The mountain range to the north of the Italian Peninsula is called the _____________________. (page 2) During the Punic Wars, Rome fought ________________________,

Zama October 19, 202 BC Strategic Context In 218 BC, Hannibal Barca leads a Carthaginian army from Spain across the Alps to invade attack the Roman Empire.

Rome Spreads Its Power. Opener Who were considered citizens in the Roman Republic? Who were considered citizens in the Roman Republic? What were the twelve.

Punic Wars Rome v. Carthage B.C.. First Punic War B.C. Fought over control of Mediterranean Fought over control of Mediterranean Rome.

Ancient Greece and Rome Lesson 12 – The Punic Wars.

Mr. King J110.  Romans defeat the Etruscans to the north  By 275 BC, Romans conquer the Greeks in southern Italy  Carthage at this time controls: northern.

First add a box to the key and label it “Rome Before War”

DO NOW: FINISH READING “SECRET OF THE ROMAN EMPIRE” AND WRITE YOUR SUMMARY IF YOU ARE DONE, SHARE YOU SUMMARY WITH SOMEONE SITTING NEAR YOU HOMEWORK Chapter.

Ilipa [?], 206 BC Strategic Context In 218 BC, Hannibal Barca leads a Carthaginian army from Spain across the Alps to invade the Roman Empire. Despite.

The Punic Wars: Part 1. Romans Surrounded by Threats Although Rome was now a thriving city, it was still vulnerable. Rome was surrounded by enemies in.

Essential Questions Describe the social structure of Rome.

ROME: 753 BC – 565 AD REPUBLIC BC Consuls.

The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage.

REVIEW What is the largest unit in the Roman army?

Unit 3 Classical Civilizations Greece and Rome

Ilipa [?], 206 BC Strategic Context Stakes No Image Available

The Punic Wars Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.

First & Second Punic Wars

Second and Third Punic Wars

The Punic Wars Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.

The Punic wars 264 BC to 146 BC.

Roman Conquests: The Expansion of Rome

The Punic Wars Rome against Carthage.

ROME IS IN PANIC! In a very short period of time Hannibal destroys two large Roman armies. Rome is in a complete state of chaos and conflict, and is.

The Punic Wars Roman Legion The Defeated People Roman Power Grows

Ancient Rome and Early Christianity

THE GREAT ENEMIES OF ROME

Roman Expansion Rome would eventually take over all of Italy

Famous Battles By Tom McDonald.

The Punic Wars Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.

Rome’s First Battle For Territory

Zama October 19, 202 BC Strategic Context Stakes

STUDENT OBJECTIVES TLW…

Battle of Cannae (216 BC).

The Punic Wars Copyright © Clara Kim All rights reserved.

Punic Wars 1. What does Punic mean? Phoenician in Latin 2. Where did the first Punic War take place? Sicily 3. Who won the first Punic War? Rome.

Presentation transcript:

Battle of Zama (202 BC)

The Beginning…(Paraphrase) Following their decisive victory in Spain at the Battle of Ilipa in 206 BC, Scipio returned to Rome where he was elected consul with a unanimous vote. Scipio proposed to end the war by directly invading the Carthaginian home land. Scipio reinforced his troops with local defectors. He landed at Utica, and defeated the Carthaginian army at the Battle of the Great Plains in 203 BC. The panicked Carthaginians felt that they had no other alternative than to offer peace to Scipio, who, having the authority, granted it. According to the terms of the treaty signed between Scipio and Carthage, Carthage could keep its African territory, but would lose its overseas empire. Also, Carthage was to reduce its fleet and pay a war indemnity The Carthaginians broke the agreement by capturing a stranded Roman fleet in the Gulf of Tunis and stripping it of supplies. The Carthaginians no longer believed a treaty was good for them.

Battle Overview Only battle fought in Africa! 202 BC Carthage Rome Hannibal Scipio! 50,000 men 40,000 men 80 war elephants 20,000 dead; 2,500 dead 20,000 captured LOST WON!!

The Battle…(Paraphrase) Hannibal was first to march and reach the plains of Zama minor, which were suitable for cavalry. This gave an Scipio an upper hand as he relied heavily on his cavalry.

Worksheet: Steps Read the worksheet. There are 4 stages of the battle. You must cut out the different pictures of the battle, and sort them into the correct order (match 1-4). Then, glue the pictures into your book, labelling them appropriately.

The Trap (ROME’S!!!!!) Don’t copy The Armies Meet: both sides arrange their troops in three lines (with variations) The Elephants Charge (TRAP): The Roman’s part their lines to trap the elephants. The Roman Cavalry charges, the Infantry deploys (TRAP #2): in the confusion, Rome attacks. The Cavalry Returns (TRAP #3): Roman cavalry wraps around Carthaginians rear flank.

Let’s Watch it Now! ZAMA How did Scipio ‘mimic’ Hannibal? Who was outnumbered this time? In which previous battle did Hannibal use a similar “parting” strategy? In which previous battle did Hannibal use his cavalry to wrap back around the Romans? What happened to Hannibal?