KEY CONCEPT Life in an ecosystem requires a source of energy.

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Presentation transcript:

KEY CONCEPT Life in an ecosystem requires a source of energy.

Producers provide energy for other organisms in an ecosystem. Producers get their energy from non-living resources. Producers are also called autotrophs because they make their own food.

Producers provide energy for other organisms in an ecosystem. Consumers are organisms that get their energy by eating other living or once-living resources. Consumers are also called heterotrophs because they feed off of different things.

Almost all producers obtain energy from sunlight. Photosynthesis in most producers uses sunlight as an energy source. Chemosynthesis in prokaryote producers uses chemicals as an energy source. carbon dioxide + water + hydrogen sulfide + oxygen sugar + sulfuric acid

An organism that makes its own food is called a Consumer Producer Heterotroph Chloroplast

A moose is considered to be a consumer because it Gets energy by eating other resources Makes its own food Forms carbohydrates using chemicals Uses sunlight for energy

The basis for the energy in an ecosystem is provided by Consumers Heterotrophs Chemosynthesis Producers

Most producers get energy from the sun using the process of Respiration Consumption Photosynthesis Chemosynthesis

Chemosynthesis is the process in which organisms Form carbohydrates using chemicals Get energy by eating other organisms Make chemicals that absorb sunlight Use energy from the sun to form carbohydrates