Alan Brinkley, American History 15/e Chapter 20: The Progressives Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Highlights The Progressive Impulse Women and Reform The Assault on the Parties Sources of Progressive Reform Crusade for Social Order and Reform Challenging the Capitalist Order Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Troubled Succession Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Progressive Impulse Belief in Progress Varieties of Progressivism “Antimonopoly” Faith in Knowledge The Muckrakers Ida Tarbell and Lincoln Steffens Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Progressive Impulse The Social Gospel Father John Ryan The Settlement House Movement Jane Addams and Hull House The Allure of Expertise Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Progressive Impulse The Professions American Medical Association National Association of Manufacturers Lawyers’ club in New York (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Progressive Impulse Women and the Professions Female-Dominated Professions Women stenographers (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Women and Reform The “New Woman” The Clubwomen Key Role of Women in Reform Causes The “New Woman” Socioeconomic Origins of the New Woman “Boston Marriages” The Clubwomen GFWC A Public Space for Women Women’s Trade Union League Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Colored Women’s League of Washington (Library of Congress) Women and Reform The Colored Women’s League of Washington (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Women and Reform Woman Suffrage Radical Challenge of Women’s Suffrage NAWSA Conservative Arguments for Suffrage Nineteenth Amendment Equal Rights Amendment Suffragist banner (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Assault on the Parties Reforming Government Early Attacks Municipal Reform Middle-Class Progressives Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Assault on the Parties New Forms of Governance Commission Plan City-Manager Plan Tom Johnson Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Assault on the Parties Statehouse Progressivism Initiative and Referendum Direct Primary and Recall Robert La Follette Parties and Interest Groups Decline of Party Influence Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Sources of Progressive Reform Labor, the Machine, and Reform Triangle Shirtwaist Fire Western Progressives Triangle Shirtwaist fire (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Sources of Progressive Reform VOTER PARTICIPATION IN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS, 1876–1920 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Sources of Progressive Reform African Americans and Reform W. E. B. Du Bois NAACP Founded Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Crusade for Social Order and Reform The Temperance Crusade WCTU Eighteenth Amendment Immigration Restriction Eugenics and Nativism Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Crusade for Social Order and Reform TOTAL IMMIGRATION, 1900–1920 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Crusade for Social Order and Reform SOURCES OF IMMIGRATION, 1900–1920 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Challenging the Capitalist Order The Dream of Socialism Eugene Debs “Wobblies” Socialism’s Demise Decentralization and Regulation The Problem of Corporate Centralization “Good Trusts” and “Bad Trusts” Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The Accidental President Roosevelt’s Background Government, Capital, and Labor Roosevelt’s Vision of Federal Power Northern Securities Company Theodore Roosevelt in hunting attire (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency The “Square Deal” Hepburn Act Pure Food and Drug Act Advertising The Jungle (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Roosevelt and Conservation Federal Aid to the West Theodore Roosevelt and John Muir in Yosemite (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL PARKS AND FORESTS Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL PARKS AND FORESTS Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Theodore Roosevelt and the Modern Presidency Roosevelt and Preservation The Hetch Hetchy Controversy Competing Conservationist Visions The Panic of 1907 Tennessee Coal and Iron Company Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Troubled Succession William Howard Taft Taft and the Progressives Payne-Aldrich Tariff Ballinger-Pinchot Dispute The Return of Roosevelt “New Nationalism” William Howard Taft (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Troubled Succession Spreading Insurgency Roosevelt versus Taft The Progressive Party Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom Wilson’s “New Freedom” ELECTION OF 1912 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Woodrow Wilson and the New Freedom The Scholar as President Lowering the Tariff Federal Reserve Act Retreat and Advance Child-Labor Laws Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.