How does Andrew Jackson change the role of the President?

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How does Andrew Jackson change the role of the President? The Age of Jackson How does Andrew Jackson change the role of the President?

Democratic-Republicans split 1824: 4-way election, no one gets majority in electoral college – House of Reps decides winner Speaker of House Henry Clay pushed for John Quincy Adams When Adams wins, he makes Clay Secy of State Furious Andrew Jackson (who had most total votes), breaks away and forms Democratic Party

Andrew Jackson becomes President 1828: Jackson wins vs. Pres. JQ Adams, appeals to “common man” & gives govt jobs to supporters (spoils system) 1830: Jackson wants to force Native Americans out of east coast & south – gets Congress to pass Indian Removal Act Cherokee fight in court – Supreme Court rules Jackson doesn’t have right to remove Indians Jackson ignores the ruling Sends Indians on “Trail of Tears” “(Sup. Court Justice) John Marshall has made his decision; now let him enforce it!”

Trail of Tears Open Your book to page 125 When & why did the term “Trail of Tears” originate? Where did most tribes wind up? After watching the video, please answer #3 3. Explain how you feel about Jackson’s Indian removal policy. Be sure to include examples of what you saw in the video.

Nullification Crisis So. states upset about tariffs causing Brits to buy less cotton S. Carolina Sen. Calhoun declares tariffs are unconstitutional and will nullify all tariffs – Jackson says SC can’t nullify tariffs SC threatens to secede, Jackson threatens military action VS.

Bank Wars Jackson has personal issues with Bank of US & vetoes a renewal of the bank’s charter While Congress is on recess, he takes all of the govt’s money out of US Natl Bank and puts it into “pet banks” Congress censures Jackson for violating constitution Page 126 – Political Cartoons: King Andrew the First How did Jackson justify his actions as President? Describe Jackson in the cartoon. What point is the cartoonist making about Andrew Jackson?

Legacy of Jackson Jackson doesn’t run for third term, VP Martin Van Buren wins election Jackson’s “pet banks” were printing more money than gold they had to back it up , causes banks to fail & Panic of 1837 1840: Whig candidate William Henry Harrison easily beats Van Buren, but dies 1 month after becoming President