Harper’s Ferry.

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Presentation transcript:

Harper’s Ferry

A cowboy rode into town on Friday A cowboy rode into town on Friday. He stayed in town for three days and rode out on Friday. How was that possible? . Friday was the name of the horse

By the end of this lesson, everybody will be able to… Outline John Brown’s raid of Harper’s Ferry Explain the impact of the raid of Harper’s Ferry Assess the significance of Harper’s Ferry in destabilising relations between the North and the South

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=11gevEoaJsk

Harper’s Ferry storyboard (6 images) 16th October – Brown + 18 left Maryland to Harper’s Ferry Aim to retrieve weapons, arm enslaved people, retreat to Appalachians and spark a slave revolt Brown could not inform slaves in advance The raid managed to be kept a secret Captures the arsenal with remarkable ease Few slaves got involved and hostages were taken Goes wrong…. Train pulls in – shots fired by Brown’s men and a black baggage master dies Brown takes refuge in the fire engine house Brown was wounded and 6 of his men taken 10 of his ‘army’ were killed (2x sons) and several others also died Brown was tried for treason Refuses to plead of insanity – die a martyr and help the slavery cause – execute 2nd December 1859 Harper’s Ferry storyboard (6 images)

How significant was Harper’s Ferry in destabilising relations between the North and the South

Information https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=11gevEoaJsk 1858 results more generally – Republicans win control of the HoR John Brown risen to fame in Bleeding Kansas Wanted to do something decisive for the anti-Slavery cause Mad? Money? Moral conviction? 16th October – Brown + 18 left Maryland to Harper’s Ferry Aim to retrieve weapons and retreat to Appalachians and spark a slave revolt Brown could not inform slaves in advance The raid managed to be kept a secret Captures the arsenal with remarkable ease Few slaves got involved and hostages were taken Goes wrong…. Train pulls in – shots fired by Brown’s men and a black baggage master dies Brown takes refuge in the fire engine house Brown was wounded and 6 of his men taken 10 of his ‘army’ were killed (2x sons) and several others also died Brown was tried for treason Refuses to plead of insanity – die a martyr and help the slavery cause – execute 2nd December 1859 CRUCIAL EVENTS – eve of 1860 raised sectional tension to new heights Southerners appalled – worst fear came true; northern support; Republicans and abolitionists as one perception Local slave patrols set up in the South Congress divided