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Presentation transcript:

Grab it review game

Around the World Tournament Each round is 2 games. The winners in the first game play each other in the second game. After a round, the table winner moves to the next table (9->8, 8->7). The table loser moves back a table. Your goal is to be table winner of table 1 when we quit the game.

Force has two characteristics: length and speed mass and acceleration magnitude and direction

Solve: 100 N 300 N 200 N left 400 N left 200 N right

What happens when an unbalanced force is applied to an object? The object accelerates The object doesn’t move The object travels at a constant speed

What 2 factors can change the force of friction? Mass and inertia Surface type and time Surface type and mass

Static friction works on what type of objects Objects with wheels Objects that aren’t moving Objects traveling at a rapid rate

What happens when 2 surfaces rub against each other? Gravity Friction Acceleration

What is gravity? The attraction between objects The force moving downward The acceleration of an object

You push with 80 N on the desk and your neighbor pushed with 60 N in the opposite direction. What happens? The desk moves with 20 N force toward you The desk doesn’t move The desk moves with 20 N force toward your neighbor

What factors affect the strength of gravity? Speed and inertia Distance between objects and speed Mass and distance between objects

Force is a push or pull on an object resistance to changes in motion change in distance over change in time

Which is an example of sliding friction? A skateboard on the road Your feet running on the ground Your dog swimming in a pool

Which is an example of rolling friction? Sledding down a hill Water skiing Riding your bike

A combination of all the forces acting on an object is the Net force Balanced force Mass

Which is an example of fluid friction Air resistance Walking on the grass Driving a car on the highway

What units are used to measure force? Pressure Newtons Kilograms

When forces act in the same direction you _____ them together Subtract Add Multiply

The tendency to resist changes in motion is Laziness Gravity Inertia

How does mass effect inertia? more mass = more inertia less mass = more inertia mass has no affect on inertia

Newton’s 3rd law state that for every action, __________ there are consequences the force accelerates there is an equal and opposite reaction

What is the formula for momentum? mass x inertia mass x acceleration mass x velocity

Which is an example of tension squeezing a teddy bear pulling a fishing line sitting on the sofa

Conservation of momentum means that without outside forces, the total momentum of colliding objects... remains the same is reduced by half is increased 10 times

What is weight? The amount of matter in your body The force of gravity acting on objects on the surface of a planet The net force acting on you

What does Newton’s 2nd law tell us about acceleration? Increase in mass = decrease in acceleration Increase in force = decrease in acceleration Increase in mass = increase in acceleration

What is free fall? When the only force acting on a falling object is gravity When the total forces acting on you are stronger than gravity When you fall out of an airplane

Which is an example of compression? tightening guitar strings dropping an orange squeezing a sponge

What is the formula for acceleration? force x mass force + mass force / mass

A bowling ball with a mass of 5 kg is moving at a speed of 5 m/s A bowling ball with a mass of 5 kg is moving at a speed of 5 m/s. What is it’s momentum? 10 kg x m/s 25 N 25 kg x m/s

A .2 kg baseball is hit with 20 N of force. What is it’s acceleration? 4 m/s2 100 m/s2 100 kg

A 5 kg bowling ball accelerates at a speed of 2 m/s2 A 5 kg bowling ball accelerates at a speed of 2 m/s2. What force does it hit the pins with? 10 N 10 m/s2 2.5 N

Which has the greater momentum? a heavy truck at rest a skateboard traveling at 5 m/s a human running at 5 m/s

When you kick a soccer ball, the action force is you pushing the ball, the reaction force is: the ball moving the ball pulling your foot the ball pushing your foot

What 2 ways could I accelerate a wagon? increase mass or increase force decrease mass or increase force decrease mass and decrease force

When playing pool, the cue ball hits a colored ball, and momentum is... transferred and conserved increased decreased