The Rise of Totalitarian Leaders…..

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Totalitarianism Totalitarian States = 1. Nazi Germany

Advertisements

EVENTS LEADING TO WORLD WAR II

Dictators Threaten World Peace

FROM RUSSIA TO THE USSR FROM RUSSIA TO THE USSR After WWI and the Russian Civil War the country was exhausted They had lost more troops than any.

Totalitarianism of the Right?: Interwar Europe,

Totalitarianism and Fascism Europe between the wars.

WW II: The Rise of Dictators Mr. Macomber Mercedes High School

Learning Goal  The students will understand the Rise of the Dictatorial Regimes after WWI.  Media  Attitudes  Totalitarian States  Fascism  Collectivizm.

Chapter 24 section 2 Power Point

 Between › All European countries except G.B., France, Sweden, and Finland adopted some form of dictatorial government  Totalitarian States.

A New Era, the revolution continues Ch. 24 section 2.

Learning Goal  The students will understand the Rise of the Dictatorial Regimes after WWI.  Media  Attitudes  Totalitarian States  Fascism  Collectivizm.

Chapter 16 World War Looms 1930’s in Europe. Democracy to Dictatorships Russia Bolshevik Revolution-Vladimir Lenin – Democracy fails, Communism state.

The Rise of Dictators TOTALITARIANISM. Totalitarianism: A government that takes total, centralized, state control over every aspect of public and private.

The Rise Of Dictatorial Regimes

European Govts. Between the Wars. I. France & Great Britain France was the strongest power on the European continent after WWI formed the Popular Front.

 What were Mussolini’s main goals for Italy?  What were his weaknesses?

Rise of Fascism A militant political movement that emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to its leader.

Do Now 1)How could war be good for the economy? 2)What is something that you already know about World War II?

Do Now: Answer the following questions:

Bellringer Open yesterday’s notes: Post War Instability Notes and prepare to go over the questions! Download today’s notes: Rise of Dictators I and minimize.

Note quiz! 1) What was the Dawes Plan? 2) When did the stock market crash? (Exact Date) 3) What does the FDIC stand for? 4) Which president was blamed.

HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON The American Nation HOLT IN THE MODERN ERA 1 Chapter 17 THE ROAD TO WAR Section 1: The Search for Peace Section 2: Relations.

Communism and Joseph Stalin What were Stalin’s changes to the Leninist ideology? What split the communist world apart?

BELL RINGER 1) Why did the League of Nations fail? 2) What were the causes of the depression? 3) Who was FDR?

The Rise of Fascism and Totalitarianism Stalin’s Soviet Union Mussolini’s Italy Fascism in Spain Totalitarianism in Japan Fascist Germany Hitler and The.

What is Fascism? Fascist rulers Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler Fascism: anti-democratic, anti-communist, use of violence to achieve objectives, one.

Chapter 9 Section 2 THE RISE OF DICTATORIAL REGIMES.

9.2: The Rise of Dictatorial Regimes Understand the causes and consequences of the Russian Revolution, including Lenin's use of totalitarian means.

The Rise of Dictatorships. Depression in Europe Didn’t have the same kind of prosperity as North America in the 1920’s Still trying to recover from WW1,

Fascism and Totalitarian States Things highlighted in yellow need to be written in your chart!!!

Chapter 24 Section 1 Notes Goal 10. Stalin and Russia Russia changes it’s name to the Soviet Union in , Joseph Stalin takes over leadership,

Bell Work February 23, 2015 What is the difference between capitalism, socialism, and communism? Capitalism- Socialism- Communism-

1920s: Rise of Dictators.

Bell Ringer Analyze the political cartoon Who is the central figure? Who are the people depicted at the bottom? Create a title for the political cartoon.

Rise of Dictatorial Regimes

Fascism and the Rise of Mussolini

World War II the Rise of Dictators.

Rise of Totalitarian Dictators

FASCISM V COMMUNISM 1.

Meet the Dictators.

Fascism: a political movement that promotes an extreme form of nationalism, a denial of individual rights, and a dictatorial one-party rule Nazism: the.

RISE OF DICTATORS.

Chapter 16 World War Looms Pages

Between World Wars.

The Rise of Dictators.

Lead up to World War II.

Chapter 24 Section 1 Notes.

Lead up to World War II.

A New Era in the Soviet Union Chapter 13.4

Chapter 15 The West Between the Wars

How Did Totalitarian Regimes Rise to Power in USSR, Italy, Germany, Spain and Japan between the Two World Wars? Global History and Geography 10th Grade.

The Rise of Dictators.

The Bolshevik Revolution & Beyond

The Rise of Dictators Chap. 14 Sect. 1.

Rise of the Dictators Here we go..

Rise of Totalitarianism

Rise of Totalitarian Dictators

-Totalitarianism in Italy-

Between World Wars.

D. How did Mussolini create a dictatorial state in Italy?

From Russia to the USSR State Standard W.42: Compare the connection between economic and political policies, the absence of a free press, and systematic.

FASCISM World Studies January 5.

Totalitarianism A one-party dictatorship that  controls every aspect of the  citizen's lives.

Rise of Dictatorships.

Bell work How does fascism take control of gov’t in a country?

Chapter 15, Section 2..

BELL RINGER 1) Why did the League of Nations fail?

Presentation transcript:

The Rise of Totalitarian Leaders…..

In Eastern Europe, Democracy is failing. WHY??? Little tradition of political democracy Many illiterate peasants Much land dominated by large landowners who feared peasant uprisings Ethnic conflicts

ITALY

Benito Mussolini Leader of National Fascist Party in Italy Came to power in 1922, with the “March on Rome” (a coup d’etat) King Victor Emmanuel III made him Prime Minister Officially shared power w/King In reality… Mussolini was the fascist dictator

IL DUCE 1922, started calling himself “Il Duce” Official title - "His Excellency Benito Mussolini, Head of Government, Duce of Fascism, and Founder of the Empire"

Mussolini’s Rule - Fascism No Freedom of Speech Outlawed all political parties EXCEPT fascism Created OVRA – secret police Controlled mass media Fascist Youth groups formed Gave Catholic Church independent Vatican City Stressed family as pillar of society Women foundation of society (homemakers & mothers)

Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

VI Lenin As leader of Communist Party, established USSR After WWI peasants began hoarding food (not comm) This combined with a drought = near disaster March 1921 Lenin begins New Economic Policy (NEP) Modified capitalism Peasants & small business could operated freely Saved USSR from complete economic disaster

1924 – Lenin Dies Who will lead the USSR???? To be voted on by 7 member Politboro… Power struggle btw Trotsky & Stalin Old Bolsheviks supported Trotsky As General Secretary, Stalin controlled regional, district, city & town appointments of communist officials, he was VERY powerful Used this power to out Old Bolsheviks from Politboro & gain control of USSR

JOSEF STALIN 5 Year Economic Plans Collectivization – no private property Land owned by govt – worked by peasants 1930 – 10M peasant households collectivized 1934 – 26M

THE GREAT PURGE Removal of anyone ‘against’ Stalin 1st targeted Old Bolsheviks Then – army officers, diplomats, union officials, party members, intellectuals… Approx. 8 million arrested Many sent to Siberia  Gulag Archipelago

SPANISH CIVIL WAR SP Gen. Francisco Franco led rebellion against Dem govt (1936) Germany – helped Franco (wanted to “test” all of its new weapons & revived air force) USSR – helped SP govt Franco won