09/25/17- Monday Standards MWH-1.2 Obj: I can describe the innovations in printing and art during the Northern Renaissance and how these innovations led to a revival in learning. Bellringer: If you were stranded on an island, what are 3 things (no technology!) you would need to start a new life?
• Spirit of Renaissance Italy impresses visitors from northern Europe The Northern Renaissance Begins SECTION 2 Renaissance Ideas Spread • Spirit of Renaissance Italy impresses visitors from northern Europe • When Hundred Years’ War ends (1453), cities grow rapidly • Merchants in northern cities grow wealthy and sponsor artists • England and France have strong monarchs who become patrons • Northern Renaissance artists interested in realism • Humanists interested in social reform based on Judeo-Christian values NEXT
The Northern Renaissance Begins SECTION 2 NEXT
Renaissance Styles Migrate North Artistic Ideas Spread SECTION 2 Renaissance Styles Migrate North • Artists, writers move to northern Europe fleeing war in Italy (1494) German Painters • Albrecht Dürer’s woodcuts and engravings emphasize realism • Hans Holbein the Younger paints portraits, often of English royalty http://youtu.be/nnkvytINwmo Albrecht Dürer Hans Holbein Continued . . . NEXT
Henry VIII SECTION 2 Continued . . . NEXT
• Jan van Eyck, pioneer in oil-based painting, uses layers of paint Northern Painters • Jan van Eyck, pioneer in oil-based painting, uses layers of paint • Van Eyck’s paintings are realistic and reveal subject’s personality • Pieter Bruegel captures scenes of peasant life with realistic details continued Artistic Ideas Spread SECTION 2 NEXT
continued Artistic Ideas Spread SECTION 2 NEXT
How did the northern Renaissance differ from the Italian Renaissance? What factors might have influenced the trend toward a more realistic style of art? What can be learned about people’s daily lives from examining paintings like Peasant Wedding?
• Want to reform society and promote education, particularly for women Northern Writers Try to Reform Society SECTION 2 Northern Humanists • Criticized the Catholic Church for their mistakes & said that those mistakes should inspire people to live a Christian life. They called it Christian humanism. • Want to reform society and promote education, particularly for women Christian Humanists • Desiderius Erasmus of Holland is best-known Christian humanist • His book, The Praise of Folly, pokes fun at merchants and priests • Thomas More of England creates a model society in his book Utopia (means “No Place”) NEXT
Thomas More https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peSpUDMcGR8 SECTION 2 Thomas More https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=peSpUDMcGR8 Desiderius Erasmus NEXT
• Christine de Pizan, one of the first women writers Women’s Reforms • Christine de Pizan, one of the first women writers • She promotes education, equal treatment for boys and girls continued Northern Writers Try to Reform Society SECTION 2 The Elizabethan Age Queen Elizabeth I • Renaissance spreads to England in mid-1500s • Period known as the Elizabethan Age, after Queen Elizabeth I • Elizabeth reigns from 1558 to 1603 NEXT
continued Northern Writers Try to Reform Society SECTION 2 NEXT
• Shakespeare is often regarded as the greatest playwright William Shakespeare • Shakespeare is often regarded as the greatest playwright • Born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564 • Plays performed at London’s Globe Theater SECTION 2 http://youtu.be/m3VGa6Fp3zI http://youtu.be/8TuR24xhtYg NEXT
SECTION 2 NEXT
• Around 1045 Bi Sheng of China invents movable type Chinese Invention • Around 1045 Bi Sheng of China invents movable type • It uses a separate piece of type for each character Printing Spreads Renaissance Ideas SECTION 2 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y_QB4zGQ79I Gutenberg Improves the Printing Process • Around 1440 Johann Gutenberg of Germany develops printing press • Printing press allows for quick, cheap book production • First book printed with movable type, Gutenberg Bible (1455)
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Why do you think the Bible was the first book printed with movable type? How would you compare and contrast the impact of the Renaissance with the impact of the internet? How would printing books affect social reforms?
• Art influenced by classical Greece and Rome The Legacy of the Renaissance SECTION 2 Changes in the Arts • Art influenced by classical Greece and Rome • Realistic portrayals of individuals and nature • Art is both secular and religious • Writers use vernacular • Art praises individual achievement (humanism) Changes in Society • Printing makes information widely available • Illiterate people benefit by having books read to them • Published accounts of maps and charts lead to more discoveries • Published legal proceedings make rights clearer to people • Political structures and religious practices are questioned NEXT
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After Notes Blue workbook Page 159-160, #’s 1-4 If you want to take your project home, go get it. If you leave it here, I will throw it away tonight!
09/26/17- Tuesday Standards MWH-1.2 Obj: I can work in a group of 3 to create a perfect society. Bellringer: What is something you wish you could erase from our world today?
With your assigned team, you will create a Utopian society. SECTION 2 Project Utopia With your assigned team, you will create a Utopian society. Draw a map of your society showing all services and places to go available to your citizens. (10 services/places to go) (All members) Create a list of all things that are unique and special about your society. (at least 10) (Member 1) Make a list comparing and contrasting your utopia to your current community today. (at least 5 each) (Member 2) Write one half page answering the following question: What makes a utopian community difficult or impossible to create? (Member 3)
TEAMS Blake, Kiara, Trinity Ja’Quel, Aahlysia, Braylon Angelique, Tracy, Amani Tykeem, Jason, Kaliyah Samantha, Hewston, Von’ta Quincy, Patrick, Damiya