To learn about contraception and how to use it correctly Learning Outcomes; To learn about contraception and how to use it correctly

Contraception What is the legal age for having sex in the UK? What types of contraception are there? Which one is right for you? Discuss with your partner- feedback. Condoms- these are number one for protection against STI’s and 98% effective in preventing pregnancy if used correctly The ‘pill’- this is a widely used method of contraception, which is swallowed. It is reliable if it is taken regularly by the person for whom it was prescribed. Contraceptive Injection- an injection given by a nurse or doctor every 8-12 weeks. IUS- The Intra Uterine System (IUS) is a small ‘T’ shaped plastic device containing a hormone. This is fitted into the womb by a doctor and can last for up to 5 years. Implant- a tiny stick containing a hormone- it is easily placed under the skin by a medical professional and can last for 3-5 years. Emergency contraception pill- this should not be used as a routine method of contraception but used as a back up if your usual contraception fails. It must be taken within 3 days of intercourse and can be bought over the counter in any pharmacy.

Which one is right for you? Discuss with your partner who to ask about using contraception- feedback to class Where can you get contraception from? Let’s have a look at some forms of contraception- can you identify these? AND WHAT ABOUT THESE?

General Misconceptions (not contraception's!) In your pairs try to think of any common misconceptions about contraception- feedback to class Withdrawal technique- why is this not classed as a contraception? Doing it standing up- why might people think this is a form of contraception? You can’t get pregnant the first time you have sex- can you? You can’t get pregnant if you have your period- can you? Whose responsibility is it to provide protection/ contraception when you are having sex?discuss with your partner- feedback to the class.

Gay and Lesbian contraception Do gay men have to use contraception? Why? Gay men are encouraged to use extra strong condoms for anal sex to help prevent catching/ spreading STI’s. Do lesbians have to use contraception? Why? Lesbians are encouraged to use dental dams to protect them from sexually transmitted STI’s like Genital Herpes.

Condoms Using a condom is the best defence against STI’s- why? Condoms are not just a bloke thing; women buy 4 out of every 10 condoms sold in shops- why do you think this is? Condoms come in a wide range of sizes, flavours, colours and shapes and are available for both men and women- there are even allergy free and vegan varieties! How much does the average box of 14 condoms cost? Apart from when you are having vaginal or anal sex when else should you use a condom?

Using a Condom How to put on a condom Check for the date and kitemark. Take care when opening the condom and to be careful of sharp nails and rings etc. put it on before any sexual contact. Make sure that the roll of the condom is on the outside. Give the roll half a turn to double check and to leave enough space for semen. Pinch around 2 cm of air at the top of the condom to leave enough space for around two teaspoons of semen Only put the condom on when the penis is fully erect. Use water based lubricant if needed. Keep pinching the air out with one hand and with the other roll the condom all the way down the shaft of the penis (there should be no air in the top after this) When pulling the penis out hold on to the base of the condom while the penis is still hard to prevent the condom from falling off Check that the condom has no holes in it- if you find a hole what should you do? Throw the condom in the bin and don't reuse- never put condoms down the toilet as it is very damaging for the environment. Wash your hands Let’s practise!

Practise putting on a condom- watch the teacher do it first! In pairs each have a go at putting in a condom- practise this at least twice. How did that feel? Was it easy? Do you think it might be easier or harder in real life? What affect might nerves or alcohol/drugs have on your ability to use condoms? Do you feel more or less confident about using condoms? What would make you feel more confident? Whose responsibility is it to get condoms?

Condom Challenge! Volunteers please- the challenge is to see who can get the condom on most quickly- and accurately! The top 20 pupils names will go on the Condom Challenge board and the winner will receive a prize (this is across all year 9-11 classes) Rules Condom must be on the table and the participant can't touch the condom until 'go' when the watch starts. Time stops when the condom is rolled down the penis. Putting the condom on the wrong way round is an automatic disqualification. It is important that the contestant gets the condom on quickly but properly, so penalty seconds will be added if they do not follow the correct procedure. Add a half second or full second penalty if there's any air trapped at the top or if there isn't enough space for the ejaculate. What did you think of the techniques? What was good, what could have been better, any tips on how to do it more quickly. Stress can affect erections, so practising and making sure you can get condoms open and on in a reasonable time is a good idea.

Where to get condoms and contraception from? Getting contraception Have a thorough look at this page from the NHS- and watch the short programme on which contraception to use.