BELLWORK: September 22nd Define republic. THINKER: Make a prediction  Why do the Romans have a lot in common with the Greeks?

DOES ANYTHING LOOK FAMILIAR?

HAVE YOU SEEN THIS BEFORE?

ARE WE STUDYING GREECE AGAIN?

THINKER: Make a prediction  Why do the Romans have a lot in common with the Greeks The Greek Empire

The Romans: From Republic to Empire 600B.C.-500A.D.

WHERE ON EARTH IS ROME?

WHY IS THE GEOGRAPHY OF ROME IMPORTANT? Rome, with its central location on the Italian peninsula, was able to extend its influence over the entire Mediterranean.

TRADE AND INFLUENCE

MYTHS AND LEGENDS Just like the Greeks, the Romans used myths and legends to explain the history of their region. Centered around gods and goddesses Polytheistic

THE LEGEND OF ROMULUS AND REMUS

Although the Legend of Romulus and Remus makes it seem as if Rome was built in a day, the truth is probably very different. It is more likely that… Groups, like the Latins, settled along the Tiber river in 1000 B.C. In 600 B.C. Greek settlers established several cities Macedonia took over the region and spread Greek ideas  Rome eventually took over.

Regardless of how Rome was founded, thank goodness for the contributions of the Ancient Romans! Architecture, government, law, art, language, calendar, etc.

Intro to the Roman Republic Roman Civilization developed over a long period of time  It began as a republic but ultimately became an empire ruled by an emperor. This empire grew as a result of its military prowess and was maintained by the common language of Latin, strong leaders, and a vast system of roads. At its height, the Roman Empire expanded into Europe, Asia and Africa, spreading not only its political control, but its culture. To learn more about the foundations of the Roman Republic, read pgs. 150-154 and take notes using the following guidelines…

The Roman Republic: Pgs. 150-154 Land/People of Italy Describe four aspects of Italy’s geography and how it impacted Rome’s development Influence of the Greeks & Etruscans Roman Republic Define republic and explain how it was established How did Rome conquer all of Italy? List three reasons that made Rome successful. Political Structure Describe the two groups in Rome. How was the Roman government set up? Include roles of consuls, Senate and Assemblies! Law What were the Twelve Tables? What was the Law of Nations? How do we use this today?