THE IDEOLOGIES. By: Tiffanie Collins.. LIBERALISM.  Economic Liberalism: Believed government should not restrain the economic liberty of the individual.

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Presentation transcript:

THE IDEOLOGIES. By: Tiffanie Collins.

LIBERALISM.  Economic Liberalism: Believed government should not restrain the economic liberty of the individual and should only restrict itself to three primary functions:  Defense of the country.  Police protection of individuals.  Public work expenses.

LIBERALISM.  Political Liberalism: The chief among political liberals was there to protect all of the rights of the people such as freedom of assembly, speech, and press.  The right to vote was only open to men who met certain qualifications.  An important author was John Stuart Mill. He wrote about liberty, and he also tried to get women the right to vote and also for the to have other rights.

NATIONALISM.  Nationalism arose out of an awareness of being a part of a community that has common institutes, traditions, languages, and customs.  Nationalism did not become a popular force until the French Revolution.  Nationalists believed that each nationality should have it’s own government.

EARLY SOCIALISM.  Utopian socialists were against private property and the completive spirit of early industrial capitalism. Early socialist tried to accomplish this task.  Charles Fourier: Proposed phalansteries. There were self-contained cooperatives, each had 1,620 people who lived together for their own mutual benefits. He was unable to fund them.  Robert Owen: In New Lanark in Scotland, he was successful in transforming a squalid factory town into a flourishing, healthy community. But his dreams were crushed in New Harmony, Indiana with bickering between the community.

EARLY SOCIALISM.  Louis Blanc: He proposed that social problems could be solved by government assistance. He made workshops to manufacture goods to public sale.  Female Supporters: Zoe Gatti de Gamond began her own phalanstery, it was supposed to provide men and women with the same job and educational opportunities.  Flora Tristan: She envisioned this absolute equality as the only hope to free working class and transform civilization. She wrote Workers Union.